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M82 X-2 is the first pulsating ultraluminous X-ray source (PULX)to be identified. Since the discovery in 2014, NuSTAR has observed the M82 field 15 times throughout 2015 and 2016. In this paper, we report the results of pulsation searches…

We present the results of analyzing H$\alpha$ spectra of the radio emitting X-ray binary LS I+61303. For the first time, the same 26.5 d radio period is clearly detected in the H$\alpha$ emission line. Moreover, the equivalent width and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. K. Zamanov , J. Marti , J. M. Paredes , J. Fabregat , M. Ribo , A. E. Tarasov

We present a spectroscopic and photometric study of the Double Period Variable HD170582. Based on the study of the ASAS V-band light curve we determine an improved orbital period of 16.87177 $\pm$ 0.02084 days and a long period of 587 days.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 R. E. Mennickent , G. Djurašević , M. Cabezas , A. Cséki , J. Rosales G. , E. Niemczura , I. Araya , M. Curé

A new X-ray source, XTE J1855-026, was discovered during RXTE scans along the galactic plane. The source shows pulsations at a period of 361 s and also modulation at a period of 6.1 days which we interpret as the orbital period of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. H. D. Corbet , F. E. Marshall , A. G. Peele , T. Takeshima

Some accretion powered X-ray pulsars with supergiant companion stars undergo occasional rapid spin-up episodes that last for weeks to a few months. We explore the changes in the accretion environment of the pulsar GX 301-2 during its latest…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-01-10 Hemanth Manikantan , Biswajit Paul , Kinjal Roy , Vikram Rana

The optical light curve of the quasar PG 1302-102 at $z = 0.278$ shows a strong, smooth 5.2 yr periodic signal, detectable over a period of $\sim 20$ yr. Although the interpretation of this phenomenon is still uncertain, the most plausible…

Aims. To determine the credentials of nine candidate intermediate polars in order to confirm whether or not they are magnetic cataclysmic variables. Methods. Frequency analysis of RXTE and XMM data was used to search for temporal variations…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 O. W. Butters , A. J. Norton , K. Mukai , J. A. Tomsick

We report on X-ray properties of the gamma-ray binary 1FGL J1018.6-5856 using observations obtained with the Swift X-ray telescope. Using 54 observations made between MJD 55575 and 55984, we find that the X-ray flux is modulated at a period…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-16 Hongjun An , Francois Dufour , Victoria M. Kaspi , Fiona A. Harrison

We report a long-term, high-cadence timing and spectral observation of the X-ray pulsar SMC X-1 using NinjaSat, a 6U CubeSat in low-Earth orbit, covering nearly a full superorbital cycle. SMC X-1 is a high-mass X-ray binary exhibiting a 0.7…

Aims: We investigate the physical nature of the X-ray emitting source 1RXS J165443.5-191620 through optical photometry and time-resolved spectroscopy. Methods: Optical photometry is obtained from a variety of telescopes all over the world…

We have analyzed nearly eight years of MACHO optical photometry of the supersoft X-ray binary RX J0513.9-6951 and derived a revised orbital period and ephemeris. Previously published velocities are reinterpreted using the new ephemeris. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. P. Cowley , P. C. Schmidtke , D. Crampton , J. B. Hutchings

We report the orbital X-ray variability of high mass X-ray binary (HMXB) GX301--2. GX301--2 undergone a spin up process in 2018--2020 with the period evolving from $\sim$ 685 s to 670 s. The energy resolved pulse-profiles of the pulsar in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-08-24 Y. Z. Ding , W. Wang , P. R. Epili , Q. Liu , M. Y. Ge , F. J. Lu , J. L. Qu , L. M. Song , S. Zhang , S. N. Zhang

During a search for coherent signals in the X-ray archival data of XMM-Newton, we discovered a modulation at 1.2 s in 3XMM J004301.4+413017 (3X J0043), a source lying in the direction of an external arm of M 31. This short period indicates…

We report the discovery of a periodic modulation in the optical lightcurve of the candidate ultra-compact X-ray binary 4U1822-000. Using time-resolved optical photometry taken with the William Herschel Telescope we find evidence for a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Shahbaz , C. A. Watson , H. Hernandez-Peralta

We report results of a nine-year monitoring effort on the unusual classical Be with a robotic ground-based (APT) B,V-filtered telescope as well as simultaneous observations in 2004 November with this instrument and the RXTE (X-ray)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 M. A. Smith , G. W. Henry , E. Vishniac

XMM-Newton archival observations of the Be/X-ray binary candidate RX J0103.6-7201 revealed pulsations with a period of ~1323 s. This makes RX J0103.6-7201 the X-ray pulsar with the longest period known in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC).…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Haberl , W. Pietsch

The observed persistence of specific periodicities detected in time series associated with solar surface magnetic activity over several solar cycles has led to numerous papers supporting the existence of preferred longitudes. Recent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. J. Henney , B. R. Durney

Bachetti et al. (2021) have recently claimed to measure the mass transfer rate in the pulsing ULX system M82 X-2 by following the change of its orbital period over 7 yr. We reiterate the known point that this method cannot give a reliable…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-12-08 Andrew King , Jean-Pierre Lasota

Graham et al. (2015) have detected a 5.2 year periodic optical variability of the quasar PG 1302-102 at redshift $z=0.3$, which they interpret as the redshifted orbital period $(1+z)t_{\rm bin}$ of a putative supermassive black hole binary…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-08-03 Daniel J. D'Orazio , Zoltán Haiman , Paul Duffell , Brian D. Farris , Andrew I. MacFadyen

We report the discovery of periodic intensity dips in the X-ray source XMMU J004314.1+410724, in the globular cluster Bo158 in M31. The X-ray flux was modulated by ~83% at a period of 2.78 hr (10017 s) in an XMM-Newton observation taken…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Trudolyubov , K. Borozdin , W. Priedhorsky , J. Osborne , M. Watson , K. Mason , F. Cordova