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Related papers: Imaginary chemical potentials and the phase of the…

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We propose a new method to investigate the thermal properties of QCD with a small chemical potential $(\mu)$. The derivatives of the phase transition point with respect to $\mu$ are computed for 2 flavors of p4-improved staggered fermions.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 S. Ejiri , C. R. Allton , S. J. Hands , O. Kaczmarek , F. Karsch , E. Laermann , L. Scorzato

In this work we study the finite temperature SU(2) gauge theory with staggered fermions for real and imaginary chemical potential. We test the method of analytical continuation of Monte Carlo results obtained for imaginary chemical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Pietro Giudice , Alessandro Papa

We investigate the phase of the quark determinant with finite chemical potential in lattice QCD using both analytic and numerical methods. Applying the winding number expansion and the hopping parameter expansion to the logarithm of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-30 Shinji Takeda , Yoshinobu Kuramashi , Akira Ukawa

Accurately calculating the mass of flavor-singlet meson states from numerical lattice simulations is an important milestone for lattice QCD. Careful measurement of the full pseudoscalar flavor-singlet propagator is also a crucial step in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Eric B. Gregory , Alan Irving , Chris M. Richards , Craig McNeile , Alistair Hart

We study QCD at nonzero temperature and baryon density in the framework of the analytic continuation from imaginary chemical potential. We carry out simulations of QCD with four flavor of staggered fermions, and reconstruct the phase…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 M. D'Elia , M. -P. Lombardo

We present the first results for lattice QCD at finite temperature $T$ and chemical potential $\mu$ with four flavors of Wilson quarks. The calculations are performed using the imaginary chemical potential method at $\kappa=0$, 0.001, 0.15,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 He-Sheng Chen , Xiang-Qian Luo

Many results from lattice QCD of broad importance to particle and nuclear physics are obtained with 2+1 flavors of staggered sea quarks. In the continuum limit, staggered fermions yield four species, called tastes. To reduce the number of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-06-10 Andreas S. Kronfeld

In [Phys.Rev.Lett.92:162002 (2004), hep-lat/0312025] expressions for the continuous Euclidean time limits of various lattice fermion determinants were derived and compared in order to test universality expectations in Lattice QCD. Here we…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 David H. Adams

Using an integration formula recently derived by Conrey, Farmer and Zirnbauer, we calculate the expectation value of the phase factor of the fermion determinant for the staggered lattice QCD action in one dimension. We show that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Ravagli , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

We propose a strategy for conducting lattice QCD simulations at fixed volume but variable quark mass so as to investigate the physical effects of dynamical fermions. We present details of techniques which enable this to be carried out…

We propose a new framework for investigating two-flavor lattice QCD with finite temperature and density. We consider the Karsten-Wilczek fermion formulation, in which a species-dependent imaginary chemical potential term can reduce the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-11-08 Tatsuhiro Misumi , Taro Kimura , Akira Ohnishi

We present results for phase structure of lattice QCD with two degenerate flavors ($N_f=2$) of Wilson quarks at finite temperature $T$ and small baryon chemical potential $\mu_B$. Using the imaginary chemical potential for which the fermion…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Liang-Kai Wu , Xiang-Qian Luo , He-Sheng Chen

The nature of the thermal phase transition of two flavor QCD in the chiral limit has an important implication for the QCD phase diagram. We carry out lattice QCD simulations in an attempt to address this problem. Simulations are conducted…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-07-04 Liang-Kai Wu , Fa-Ling Zhang

The QCD phase diagram is studied in the lattice QCD simulation with the imaginary chemical potential approach. We employ a clover-improved Wilson fermion action of two-flavors and a renormalization-group improved gauge action, and perform…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-07-04 Keitaro Nagata , Atsushi Nakamura

We study the thermal properties of QCD in the presence of a small quark chemical potential $\mu$. Derivatives of the phase transition point with respect to $\mu$ are computed at $\mu=0$ for 2 and 3 flavors of p-4 improved staggered fermions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Ejiri , C. R. Allton , S. J. Hands , O. Kaczmarek , F. Karsch , E. Laermann , Ch. Schmidt

We discuss analytic continuation as a tool to extract the cumulants of the quark number fluctuations in the strongly interacting medium from lattice QCD simulations at imaginary chemical potentials. The method is applied to $N_f = 2+1$ QCD,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-06-21 Massimo D'Elia , Giuseppe Gagliardi , Francesco Sanfilippo

We analyze canonical determinants, i.e., grand canonical determinants projected to a fixed net quark number. The canonical determinants are the coefficients in a fugacity expansion of the grand canonical determinant and we evaluate them as…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-30 Julia Danzer , Christof Gattringer

We present results for the phase diagram of three flavor QCD for \mu_B ~ 500 MeV. Our simulations are performed with imaginary chemical potential \mu_I for which the fermion determinant is positive. Physical observables are then fitted by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Ph. de Forcrand , O. Philipsen

Imaginary baryon number chemical potential simulations are a popular workaround for the (in)famous sign problem plaguing finite density QCD studies on the lattice. One is necessarily left with the problem of analytically continuing results…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-02-06 Francesco Di Renzo , Marco Aliberti , Petros Dimopoulos

We show that in the microscopic domain of QCD (also known as the $\epsilon$-domain) at nonzero chemical potential the average phase factor of the fermion determinant is nonzero for $\mu < m_\pi/2$ and is exponentially suppressed for larger…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Splittorff , J. J. M. Verbaarschot