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We derive the Dirac equation for a particle in the background of the Newman-Unti-Tamburino (NUT) spacetime by applying the tetrad formalism, and separate the angular and radial parts. We get the system of two differential equations for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-04 N. G. Krylova , V. M. Red'kov

A general two qubit system expressed in terms of the complete set of unit and fifteen traceless, Hermitian Dirac matrices, is shown to exhibit novel features of this system. The well-known physical interpretations associated with the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 A. K. Rajagopal , R. W. Rendell

We show that the covariant derivative of Dirac fermion fields in the presence of a general linear connection on a world manifold is universal for Einstein's, gauge and affine-metric gravitation theories.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Giachetta , G. Sardanashvily

We derive the general exact forms of the Wigner function, of mean values of conserved currents, of the spin density matrix, of the spin polarization vector and of the distribution function of massless particles for the free Dirac field at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-27 Andrea Palermo , Matteo Buzzegoli , Francesco Becattini

The Dirac equation is invariant under rotations with a constant frequency and invariable cylindrical radius. 3D transformation for rotating frames is found with help of this invariance. Exact localized solutions of the Dirac equation in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Boris V. Gisin

For Dirac equation, operator-invariants containing explicit time-dependence in parallel to known time-dependent invariants of nonrelativistic Schr\"odinger equation are introduced and discussed. As an example, a free Dirac particle is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 V. I. Man'ko , R. V. Mendes

In this article we study two-dimensional Dirac Hamiltonians with non-commutativity both in coordinates and momenta from an algebraic perspective. In order to do so, we consider the graded Lie algebra $\mathfrak{sl}(2|1)$ generated by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-30 Horacio Falomir , Joaquin Liniado , Pablo Pisani

The persistent current in strictly one-dimensional Dirac systems is investigated within two different models, defined in the continuum and on a lattice, respectively. The object of the study is the effect of a single magnetic or nonmagnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-11-06 Doru Sticlet , Balázs Dóra , Jérôme Cayssol

We study topological aspects of a Dirac fermion coupled with a Higgs field associated with the lattice model introduced by Benalcazar et al. which shows the topological quadrupole phase. Using the index theorem, we show that the index of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-04-24 T. Fukui

In this article, we study a generalisation of the Seiberg-Witten equations, replacing the spinor representation with a hyperKahler manifold equipped with certain symmetries. Central to this is the construction of a (non-linear) Dirac…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-29 Varun Thakre

The deformed Dirac equation invariant under the $\kappa$-Poincar\'{e}-Hopf quantum algebra in the context of minimal and scalar couplings under spin and pseudospin symmetries limits is considered. The $\kappa$-deformed Pauli-Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-27 Claudio F. Farias , Edilberto O. Silva

A theory of transformation is presented for the diagonalization of a Hamiltonian that is quadratic in creation and annihilation operators or in coordinates and momenta. It is the systemization and theorization of Dirac and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-08-07 Ming-wen Xiao

Non-commutative electrodynamics obtained through the Seiberg-Witten map ceases to have equivalent action-level and equation-level realizations once fixed external currents are introduced, and in the action-level construction associated with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-21 J. Manuel Cabrera , A. G. Andarcia Caballero , J. M. Paulin Fuentes

We investigate torsion and noninertial effects on a spin-$1/2$ quantum particle in the nonrelativistic limit of the Dirac equation. We consider the cosmic dislocation spacetime as a background and show that a rotating system of reference…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-05-21 K. Bakke

Representing massless Dirac fermions on a spatial lattice poses a potential challenge known as the Fermion Doubling problem. Addition of a quadratic term to the Dirac Hamiltonian circumvents this problem. We show that the modified…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-15 K. M. Masum Habib , Redwan N. Sajjad , Avik W. Ghosh

Starting with a new theory of symmetries generated by isometries in field theories with spin, one finds the generators of the spinor representation in backgrounds with a given symmetry. In this manner one obtains a collection of conserved…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ion I Cotăescu

Goncalves et al. derived a non-relativistic limit of the generalised Dirac Hamiltonian in the presence of a gravitational wave, using the exact Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation. This gave rise to the intriguing notion that spin-precession…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-08 James Q. Quach

Persistent currents circulate continuously without requiring external power sources. Here, we extend their theory to include dissipation within the framework of non-Hermitian quantum Hamiltonians. Using Green's function formalism, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-27 Pei-Xin Shen , Zhide Lu , Jose L. Lado , Mircea Trif

The modified Dirac-Pauli equations, which are introduced by means of ${\gamma_5}$-mass factorization of the ordinary Klein-Gordon operator, are considered. We also take into account the interaction of fermions with the intensive homogenous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Vasily N. Rodionov

A new concept of geometrization of electromagnetic field is proposed. Instead of the concept of extended field and its point sources, the interacting Maxwellian and Dirac electron--positron fields are considered as a microscopic unified…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 O. A. Olkhov