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A local turbulence model is developed to study energy cascades in the interstellar medium (ISM) based on self-consistent two-dimensional fluid simulations. The model describes a partially ionized magnetofluid interstellar medium (ISM) that…

Space Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Dastgeer Shaikh , Gary P. Zank

We study the one dimensional Ising model with ferromagnetic, long range interaction which decays as |i-j|^{-2+a}, 1/2< a<1, in the presence of an external random filed. we assume that the random field is given by a collection of independent…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Marzio Cassandro , Enza Orlandi , Pierre Picco

A wide range of non-equilibrium phenomena in nature involve non-reciprocal interactions. To understand the novel behaviors that can emerge in such systems, finding tractable models is essential. With this goal, we introduce a non-reciprocal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-11-04 Gabriel Weiderpass , Mayur Sharma , Savdeep Sethi

We consider two systems of Ising spins with plaquette interactions. They are simple models of glasses which have dual representations as kinetically constrained systems. These models allow an explicit analysis using the mosaic, or entropic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert L. Jack , Juan. P. Garrahan

We prove that the separable and local approximations of the discontinuity-inducing zero-range interaction in one-dimensional quantum mechanics are equivalent. We further show that the interaction allows the perturbative treatment through…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 Taksu Cheon , T. Shigehara , K. Takayanagi

We propose an experimental method that allows for scaling of all the diagonal correlation functions (such as the density and pair correlation function) during the expansion of harmonically trapped cold atomic gases with arbitrary…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Lobo , S. D. Gensemer

Monitoring is an important aspect of safely deploying Large Language Models (LLMs). This paper examines activation probes for detecting ``high-stakes'' interactions -- where the text indicates that the interaction might lead to significant…

We examine the interaction of a weak probe with $N$ atoms in a lambda-level configuration under the conditions of electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT). In contrast to previous works on EIT, we calculate the output state of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Amy Peng , Mattias Johnsson , W. P. Bowen , P. K. Lam , H. A. Bachor , Joseph J. Hope

Elastic wave propagation provides a noninvasive way to probe granular materials. The discrete element method using particle configuration as input, allows a micromechanical interpretation on the acoustic response of a given granular system.…

Geophysics · Physics 2018-08-28 Hongyang Cheng , Stefan Luding , Kuniyasu Saitoh , Vanessa Magnanimo

We introduce a model of interacting lattices at different resolutions driven by the two-dimensional Ising dynamics with a nearest-neighbor interaction. We study this model both with tools borrowed from equilibrium statistical mechanics as…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-12-15 Davide Faranda , Martin Mihelich , Berengere Dubrulle

We study the influence of an aperiodic extended surface perturbation on the surface critical behaviour of the two-dimensional Ising model in the extreme anisotropic limit. The perturbation decays as a power of the distance from the free…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Turban

We identify persistent oscillations in a nonintegrable quantum Ising chain. In the integrable chain with nearest-neighbor interactions, the nature, origin, and decay of post-transition oscillations are tied to the Kibble-Zurek mechanism.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-27 Francis A. Bayocboc , Jacek Dziarmaga , Marek M. Rams , Wojciech H. Zurek

Hypothesis A prototypical modelling approach is required for a full characterisation of the static and equilibrium dynamical properties of confined ionic liquids (ILs), in order to gain predictive power of properties that are difficult to…

Pump-probe spectroscopy is a powerful tool for probing response dynamics of quantum many-body systems in and out-of-equilibrium. Quantum computers have proved useful in simulating such experiments by exciting the system, evolving, and then…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-01 Heba A. Labib , Goksu Can Toga , J. K. Freericks , A. F. Kemper

We present a non-destructive method to probe a complex quantum system using multiple impurity atoms as quantum probes. Our protocol provides access to different equilibrium properties of the system by changing its coupling to the probes. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-29 Michael Streif , Andreas Buchleitner , Dieter Jaksch , Jordi Mur-Petit

Nonstationary pump-probe interaction between short laser pulses propagating in a resonant optically dense coherent medium is considered. A special attention is paid to the case, where the density of two-level particles is high enough that a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. S. Egorov , V. N. Lebedev , I. B. Mekhov , P. V. Moroshkin , I. A. Chekhonin , S. N. Bagayev

The two-point correlation functions of statistical models show in general both poles and cuts in momentum space. The former correspond to the spectrum of massive excitations of the model, while the latter originate from interaction effects,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Provero

Steady state properties of hard objects with exclusion interaction and a driven motion along a one-dimensional periodic lattice are investigated. The process is a generalization of the asymmetric simple exclusion process (ASEP) to particles…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-12-04 Shamik Gupta , Mustansir Barma , Urna Basu , P. K. Mohanty

We performed highly resolved one-dimensional fully compressible Navier-Stokes simulations of heat-release-induced compression waves in near-critical CO2. The computational setup, inspired by the experimental setup of Miura et al., Phys.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-02-08 Mario Tindaro Migliorino , Carlo Scalo

Elastic interaction of pressurized spherical cavities embedded in a three-dimensional hyperelastic medium is computationally analyzed. Using finite element analysis across several positive and negative pressure scenarios, we calculate the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-08 Ali Saeedi , Mrityunjay Kothari