English
Related papers

Related papers: The Analysis of Penumbral Fine Structure Using an …

200 papers

Aims. We aim to study the structure and kinematics of the two filaments inside the subsonic core Barnard 5 in Perseus using high-resolution ($\approx$ 2400 au) NH3 data and a multi-component fit analysis. Methods. We used observations of…

Atomic data determined by analysis of observed atomic spectra are essential for plasma diagnostics. For each low-ionisation open d- and f-subshell atomic species, around $10^3$ fine structure level energies can be determined through years…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-09-22 M. Ding , V. -A. Darvariu , A. N. Ryabtsev , N. Hawes , J. C. Pickering

Continuous observations of sunspot penumbrae with the Solar Optical Telescope aboard \textit{Hinode} clearly show that the outer boundary of the penumbra fluctuates around its averaged position. The penumbral outer boundary moves inward…

The formation of patterns of peaks on the free surface of a ferrofluid subject to a magnetic field normal to the undisturbed interface is investigated theoretically. The relative stability of ridge, square, and hexagon planforms is studied…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-08-16 René Friedrichs , Andreas Engel

We present a methodology to perform inverse analysis on reconfigurable topological insulators for flexural waves in plate-like structures. First the unit cell topology of a phononic plate is designed, which offers two-fold degeneracy in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-10-27 Chuong Nguyen , S. S. Nanthakumar , Xiaoying Zhuang , Ludovic Chamoin , Yabin Jin , Timon Rabczuk

The term "Active Plasma Resonance Spectroscopy" refers to a class of diagnostic methods which employ the ability of plasmas to resonate on or near the plasma frequency. The basic idea dates back to the early days of discharge physics: An…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Martin Lapke , Jens Oberrath , Thomas Mussenbrock , Ralf Peter Brinkmann

A plasma impedance probe (PIP) is a type of in-situ, radio-frequency (RF) probe that is traditionally used to measure plasma properties (e.g. density) in low-density environments such as the Earth's ionosphere. We believe that PIPs are…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-02-19 John W. Brooks , Matthew C. Paliwoda

Kinney et al [PPL \textbf{1},(1994)] have investigated plasma filamentary structure dynamics. More recently, Wilkin et al [Phys Rev Lett \textbf{99}:134501,(2007)] have shown that kinetic energy spectrum of magnetic structures in…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-06-08 Garcia de Andrade

We recently reported extremely rapid changes in chromospheric fine structure observed using the IBIS instrument in the red wing of H alpha. Here, we examine data obtained during the same observing run (August 7 2010), of a mature active…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Isabel Lipartito , Philip Judge , Kevin Reardon , Gianna Cauzzi

The sunspot penumbra is usually observed in the photosphere and it is of particular interest for its magneto-convection which seems to transport the heat from the top of the convection zone into the solar atmosphere. It is well known that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-21 Paolo Romano , Francesco Schillirò , Mariachiara Falco

High resolution spectropolarimetric observations by Hinode reveal the existence of supersonic downflows at the umbra-penumbra boundary of 3 sunspots that was recently reported by Louis et al. (2010). These downflows are observed to be…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Rohan E. Louis , Luis R. Bellot Rubio , Shibu K. Mathew , P. Venkatakrishnan

Optical resonances spanning the Near and Short Infra-Red spectral regime were exhibited experimentally by arrays of plasmonic nano-particles with concave cross-section. The concavity of the particle was shown to be the key ingredient for…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-18 Nikolai Berkovitch , Pavel Ginzburg , Meir Orenstein

Determining accurate plasma Doppler (line-of-sight) velocities from spectroscopic measurements is a challenging endeavour, especially when weak chromospheric absorption lines are often rapidly evolving and, hence, contain multiple spectral…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-05 Conor D. MacBride , David B. Jess , Samuel D. T. Grant , Elena Khomenko , Peter H. Keys , Marco Stangalini

We present new high-resolution spectro-polarimetric Ca II 8542 observations of umbral flashes in sunspots. At nearly 0.18", and spanning about one hour of continuous observation, this is the most detailed dataset published thus far. Our…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 J. de la Cruz Rodríguez , L. Rouppe van der Voort , H. Socas-Navarro , M. van Noort

Invariant manifolds are important constructs for the quantitative and qualitative understanding of nonlinear phenomena in dynamical systems. In nonlinear damped mechanical systems, for instance, spectral submanifolds have emerged as useful…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-10-15 Shobhit Jain , George Haller

Line intensity mapping (LIM) is emerging as a powerful technique to map the cosmic large-scale structure and to probe cosmology over a wide range of redshifts and spatial scales. We perform Fisher forecasts to determine the optimal design…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-02 Azadeh Moradinezhad Dizgah , Garrett K. Keating , Kirit S. Karkare , Abigail Crites , Shouvik Roy Choudhury

Solar active regions show a wide variety of oscillatory phenomena. The presence of the magnetic field leads to the appearance of several wave modes, whose behavior is determined by the sunspot thermal and magnetic structure. We aim to study…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-09 T. Felipe , C. Kuckein , E. Khomenko , I. Thaler

We present spectropolarimetric analysis of umbral dots and a light bridge fragment that show dark lanes in G-band images. Umbral dots show upflow as well as associated positive Stokes V area asymmetry in their central parts. Larger umbral…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Lokesh Bharti , Chandan Joshi , S. N. A. Jaaffrey , Rajmal Jain

New set of wavenumber values for electronic-vibro-rotational (rovibronic) transitions in limited part of the emission spectrum of the $D_2$ molecule ($545 \div 627$ nm) have been measured with a precision $0.007 \div 0.1$ cm$^{-1}$…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2011-12-13 B. P. Lavrov , I. S Umrikhin

This article provides an introduction to nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy in pulsed magnetic fields (PFNMR), focusing on its capabilities, applications, and future developments in research involving high magnetic fields. It…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-07 H. Kühne , Y. Ihara