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Related papers: How Magnetic is the Neutrino?

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We examine the physics of the early universe when Majorana neutrinos (electron neutrino, muon neutrino, tau neutrino) possess transition magnetic moments. These extra couplings beyond the usual weak interaction couplings alter the way…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-30 N. Vassh , E. Grohs , A. B. Balantekin , G. M. Fuller

We recalculate the magnetic moment of neutrinos in a hot and dense medium. The magnetic dipole moment of neutrinos is modified at high temperature and chemical potential. We show that the magnetic dipole moment of electron neutrino does not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-16 Samina S. Masood

Neutrinos may acquire small Dirac or Majorana masses by new low-energy physics in terms of the chiral gravitational anomaly, as proposed by Dvali and Funcke (2016). This model predicts fast neutrino decays, $\nu_i\to\nu_j+\phi$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-05 Lena Funcke , Georg Raffelt , Edoardo Vitagliano

An analysis of the Dirac neutrino magnetic moment with standard model interactions gives $\mu_\nu\sim 3 \times 10^{-19} \mu_B (m_\nu/1 eV)$. The observation of a significantly larger magnetic moment will provide a clear signal of new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-19 Amin Aboubrahim , Tarek Ibrahim , Ahmad Itani , Pran Nath

The physics responsible for neutrino mass may reside at or below the TeV energy scale. The neutrino mass matrix in the $(\nu_e, \nu_\mu, \nu_\tau)$ basis may then be deduced from future high-energy accelerator experiments. The newly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Ernest Ma

We examine supersymmetric contributions to transition magnetic moments of Majorana neutrinos. We first give the general formula for it. In concrete evaluations, informations of neutrino mass matrix elements including CP phases are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Takeshi Fukuyama , Tatsuru Kikuchi , Nobuchika Okada

A computation of nucleosynthesis bounds on the masses of long-lived Dirac and Majorana neutrinos is reviewed. In particular an explicit treatment of the ``differential heating'' of the $\nue$ and $\bnue$ ensembles due to the residual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kimmo Kainulainen

In theories with a low quantum gravity scale, global symmetries are expected to be violated, inducing excessive proton decay or large Majorana neutrino masses. The simplest cure is to impose discrete gauge symmetries, which in turn make…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Hooman Davoudiasl , Ryuichiro Kitano , Graham D. Kribs , Hitoshi Murayama

The mechanism for generating neutrino masses remains a puzzle in particle physics. If neutrino masses follow from a Dirac mass term, then neutrino states exist with opposite chirality compared to their weakly-interacting counterparts. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-14 E. Grohs , A. B. Balantekin

These lectures describe some aspects of the physics of massive neutrinos. After a brief introduction of neutrinos in the Standard Model, I discuss possible patterns for their masses. In particular, I show how the presence of a large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-13 R. D. Peccei

We compute the effective magnetic moment of neutrino in the highly dense and strongly magnetized media. It is shown that this magnetic moment is generated due to the effective mass of neutrino and gives sufficiently high value of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-03 Samina S. Masood , A. Perez Martinez , H. Perez Rojas , R. Gaitan , S. Rodriguez Romo

The capture rates of non-relativistic neutrinos on beta decaying nuclei depends on whether their mass is Dirac or Majorana. It is known that for relic neutrinos from the big-bang, and within minimal assumptions, the rate is a factor two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-31 Esteban Roulet , Francesco Vissani

The neutrino chirality-flip process under the conditions of the supernova core is investigated in detail with the plasma polarization effects in the photon propagator taken into account, in a more consistent way than in earlier…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Alexander V. Kuznetsov , Nickolay V. Mikheev

Standard Model extensions that yield observable neutrino magnetic moments typically also induce large neutrino masses, incompatible with experimental limits. This tension motivates the search for mechanisms that naturally decouple magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-30 Julie Pagès , Anil Thapa

A Majorana neutrino is characterized by just one flavor diagonal electromagnetic form factor: the anapole moment, that in the static limit corresponds to the axial vector charge radius <r^2_A>. As is the case for the vector charge radius of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Enrico Nardi

There are now strong hints suggesting that neutrinos do have a mass after all. If they do have a mass, it would have to be tiny. Why is it so? Is it Dirac or Majorana? Can one build a model in which a teeny, tiny Dirac neutrino mass arises…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Q. Hung

We derive new bounds on the Dirac mass of the tau and muonic neutrinos. By solving the kinetic equation for the rate of energy deposition due to helicity flipping processes and imposing the constraint that the number of effective species…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. D. Dolgov , K. Kainulainen , I. Z. Rothstein

We have studied the effect of a non-vanishing neutrino magnetic moment \ ($\mu_{\nu}$) on the $\nu_{\rm x}$ ({x=$e,\mu,\tau$}) elastic scattering off electrons for the Super-Kamiokande detector. The bounds on the $\mu_{\nu}$ we have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Ana M. Mourao , Anna Rossi

We review the theory and phenomenology of neutrino electromagnetic interactions, which give us powerful tools to probe the physics beyond the Standard Model. After a derivation of the general structure of the electromagnetic interactions of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-03 Carlo Giunti , Alexander Studenikin

We explain the relationship between Majorana neutrinos, which are their own antiparticles, and Majorana neutrino masses. We point out that Majorana masses would make the neutrinos very distinctive particles, and explain why many theorists…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-24 Boris Kayser