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In the critical bosonic string theory, we explicitly evaluate the three point scattering amplitude at tree level, of a photon with two massive higher spins. The massive excitations belong to states of the form $A_{-r_1}^{s_1}…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-11 Diptarka Das , Santanu Mandal , Anurag Sarkar

Inspired by the studies of gravitational waves in anti-de Sitter universe, in general relativity, in this paper we investigate the possibility of similar solutions in IIB string theory on $AdS_3 x S^3 x R^4$. We give a general form for such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Alok Kumar

The AdS/CFT correspondence has led to important insights into the properties of quantum chromodynamics even though QCD is a broken conformal theory. A holographic model based on a truncated AdS space can be used to obtain the hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 S. J. Brodsky , G. F. de Teramond

These lectures trace the origin of string theory as a theory of hadronic interactions (predating QCD itself) to the present ideas on how the QCD string may arise in Superstring theory in a suitably deformed background metric. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-14 Richard C. Brower

AdS/QCD, the correspondence between theories in a modified five-dimensional anti-de Sitter space and confining field theories in physical space-time, provides a remarkable semiclassical model for hadron physics. Light-front holography…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Stanley J. Brodsky , Guy F. de Teramond

The AdS/QCD models are known to be tightly related with the QCD sum rules in the large-Nc (called also planar) limit. Rewriting the theory of infinite tower of free stable mesons expected in the large-Nc QCD as a five-dimensional theory we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 S. S. Afonin

We derive the energy of pulsating string, as function of oscillation number and angular momenta, which oscillates in AdS3 with an extra angular momentum along S1. We find similar solutions for the strings oscillating in S3 in addition to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-27 Pabitra M. Pradhan , Kamal L. Panigrahi

Electromagnetic radiation from the cusp region of superconducting cosmic strings leads to a radio excess in the photon spectrum in the early universe and can produce a deep absorption feature in the global 21cm signal before the epoch of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-11 Robert Brandenberger , Bryce Cyr , Rui Shi

Recently a new picture has been developed for examining Wilson lines, and the corresponding anomalous dimensions which govern their renormalization properties. By making a particular coordinate transform, the calculation of the cusp…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-05-29 D. J. Miller , C. D. White

The quantum properties of a helix-like shaped QCD string are studied in the context of the semi-classical Lund fragmentation model. It is shown how simple quantization rules combined with the causality considerations in the string…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-30 Sarka Todorova-Nova

Light-Front Holography is a remarkable consequence of the correspondence between string theory in AdS space and conformal field theories in physical-space time. It allows string modes $\Phi(z)$ in the AdS fifth dimension to be precisely…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-04-24 Stanley J. Brodsky , Guy F. de Teramond

We study the semiclassical spectrum of bosonic string theory on AdS_3 x S^1 in the limit of large AdS angular momentum. At leading semiclassical order, this is a subsector of the IIB superstring on AdS_5 x S^5. The theory includes strings…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-19 Nick Dorey

Motivated by the notorious difficulties in determining the first quantum corrections to the spectrum of short strings in AdS_5xS^5 from first principles, we study closed bosonic strings in this background employing a static gauge. In this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Sergey Frolov , Martin Heinze , George Jorjadze , Jan Plefka

I present asymmetric orientifold models which, with the addition of RR fluxes, fix all the NS NS moduli including the dilaton. In critical string theory, this gives new AdS backgrounds with (discretely tunably) weak string coupling.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Eva Silverstein

We argue that classical strings, both bosonic and supersymmetric, can have finite energy and momentum at their endpoints. We show that in a general curved background, string endpoints must propagate along null geodesics as long as their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-15 Andrej Ficnar , Steven S. Gubser

AdS/QCD is an extra-dimensional approach to modeling the light hadronic resonances in QCD. AdS/QCD models are generally successful at reproducing low-energy observables with around 10-20% accuracy, depending on the details of the model. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-25 Joshua Erlich

We discuss quotients of Anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime by a discrete group in light of the AdS-CFT correspondence. Some quotients describe closed universes which expand from zero volume to a maximum size and then contract. Maldacena's…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Gary T. Horowitz , Donald Marolf

A criterion to be satisfied by a string theory of QCD is formulated in the ultraviolet regime. It arises from the trace anomaly of the QCD stress tensor computed using instantons. It is sensitive to asymptotic freedom. It appears to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-30 B. S. Balakrishna

Exponential regularization of orthogonal and Anti-de Sitter (AdS) space is presented based on noncommutative geometry. We show that an adequately adopted noncommutative deformation of geometry makes the holography of higher dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Zhe Chang

The superstring action in AdS_5 x S^5 depends on two parameters: the inverse string tension a' and the radius R. The standard AdS/CFT correspondence requires that the string coordinates are rescaled so that the action depends only on one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 A. A. Tseytlin