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Let A = bigoplus_{i >= 0} A_i be a standard graded Artinian K-algebra, where char K = 0. Then A has the Weak Lefschetz property if there is an element ell of degree 1 such that the multiplication times ell : A_i --> A_{i+1} has maximal…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 T. Harima , J. Migliore , U. Nagel , J. Watanabe

This paper explores the structure of quasi-socle ideals I=Q:m^2 in a Gorenstein local ring A, where Q is a parameter ideal and m is the maximal ideal in A. The purpose is to answer the problem of when Q is a reduction of I and when the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-07-28 Shiro Goto , Naoyuki Matsuoka , Ryo Takahashi

We introduce a natural correspondence between artinian monomial almost complete intersections in three variables and punctured hexagonal regions. We use this correspondence to investigate the algebras for the presence of the weak Lefschetz…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-12-21 David Cook , Uwe Nagel

In this paper we give conditions on a homogeneous polynomial for which the associated graded Artin algebra is a complete intersection.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-05-31 Joan Elias

In this paper, we develop a quantitative inverse theory for the Gowers uniformity norm $\|\cdot\|_{\mathsf{U}^4}$ in general finite abelian groups. We identify a new type of obstructions to uniformity, which we call almost-cubic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Luka Milićević

We study the weak Lefschetz property of artinian Gorenstein algebras and in particular of artinian complete intersections. In codimension four and higher, it is an open problem whether all complete intersections have the weak Lefschetz…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Mats Boij , Juan Migliore , Rosa M. Miró-Roig , Uwe Nagel

Let $f_i$ be polynomials in $n$ variables without a common zero. Hilbert's Nullstellensatz says that there are polynomials $g_i$ such that $\sum g_if_i=1$. The effective versions of this result bound the degrees of the $g_i$ in terms of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 János Kollár

Let $I\subset S$ be a graded ideal of a standard graded polynomial ring $S$ with coefficients in a field $K$, and let $\text{v}(I)$ be the $\text{v}$-number of $I$. In previous work, we showed that for any graded ideal $I\subset S$…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-09-20 Antonino Ficarra

We introduce a method for studying the Lefschetz properties for $k[x,y]$-modules based on the Lindstr\"om-Gessel-Viennot Lemma. In particular, we prove that certain modules over Artinian Clements-Lindstr\"om rings in characteristic zero…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Bek Chase

Let $S = K[x_1,..., x_n]$ be a polynomial ring over a field $K$. Let $I(G) \subseteq S$ denote the edge ideal of a graph $G$. We show that the $\ell$th symbolic power $I(G)^{(\ell)}$ is a Cohen-Macaulay ideal (i.e., $S/I(G)^{(\ell)}$ is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-03-12 Giancarlo Rinaldo , Naoki Terai , Ken-ichi Yoshida

We study the weak Lefschetz property of a class of graded Artinian Gorenstein algebras of codimension three associated in a natural way to the Ap\'ery set of a numerical semigroup generated by four natural numbers. We show that these…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-01-19 Rosa Maria Miró-Roig , Quang Hoa Tran

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with identity and ${\rm Nil}(R)$ be the set of nilpotent elements of $R$. The nil-graph of ideals of $R$ is defined as the graph $\mathbb{AG}_N(R)$ whose vertex set is $\{I:\ (0)\neq I\lhd R$ and there exists a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-11-14 R. Nikandish , F. Shaveisi

Let $K$ be a field and $I$ a monomial ideal of the polynomial ring $S=K[x_1,..., x_n]$ generated by monomials $u_1,u_2,..., u_t$. We show that $S/I$ is pretty clean if either: 1) $u_1,u_2,..., u_t$ is a filter-regular sequence, 2)…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-12-16 Somayeh Bandari , Kamran Divaani-Aazar , Ali Soleyman Jahan

An irreducible element of a commutative ring is absolutely irreducible if no power of it has more than one (essentially different) factorization into irreducibles. In the case of the ring $\text{Int}(D)=\{f\in K[x]\mid f(D)\subseteq D\}$,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-04-02 Sophie Frisch , Sarah Nakato

Using the recent results on square-free Gr\"obner degenerations by Conca and Varbaro, we proved that if a homogeneous ideal $I$ of a polynomial ring is such that its initial ideal $\mathrm{in}_<(I)$ is square-free and $\beta_0(I) =…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-03-31 Hongmiao Yu

Deciding the presence of the weak Lefschetz property often is a challenging problem. In this work an in-depth study is carried out in the case of Artinian monomial ideals with four generators in three variables. We use a connection to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-06-07 David Cook , Uwe Nagel

In this paper we study the isomorphism classes of local, Artinian, Gorenstein k-algebras A whose maximal ideal M satisfies dim_k(M^3/M^4)=1 by means of Macaulay's inverse system generalizing a recent result by J. Elias and M.E. Rossi. Then…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-06-12 Gianfranco Casnati , Roberto Notari

Let I be a conjugation-invariant ideal in the complex polynomial ring with variables z_1,...,z_n and their conjugates. The ideal I has the Quillen property if every real valued, strictly positive polynomial on the real zero set of I in C^n…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-04 Mihai Putinar , Claus Scheiderer

In this paper, we investigate the weak Lefschetz property for tensor products of Artinian monomial algebras and complete quadratic monomial algebras. As an application, we classify the weak Lefschetz property of the Artinian algebras…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-10-27 Tran Quang Hoa , Nguyen Duy Phuoc , Tran Nguyen Thanh Son

A log generic hypersurface in $\mathbb{P}^n$ with respect to a birational modification of $\mathbb{P}^n$ is by definition the image of a generic element of a high power of an ample linear series on the modification. A log very-generic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-26 Nero Budur , Robin van der Veer