English
Related papers

Related papers: Universal dynamics of quantum spin decoherence in …

200 papers

The decoherence of a central electron spin due to the dynamics of a coupled electron-spin bath is a core problem in solid-state spin physics. Ensemble experiments have studied the central spin coherence in detail, but such experiments…

We theoretically study the decoherence and the dynamical decoupling control of nitrogen-vacancy center electron spins in high-purity diamond, where the hyperfine interaction with $^{13}$C nuclear spins is the dominating decoherence…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 Nan Zhao , Sai-Wah Ho , Ren-Bao Liu

We use the "generalized hierarchical equation of motion" proposed in Paper I to study decoherence in a system coupled to a spin bath. The present methodology allows a systematic incorporation of higher order anharmonic effects of the bath…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-01-17 Chang-Yu Hsieh , Jianshu Cao

We investigate pure dephasing decoherence (free induction decay and spin echo) of a spin qubit interacting with a nuclear spin bath. While for infinite magnetic field B the only decoherence mechanism is spectral diffusion due to dipolar…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-02-03 L. Cywinski , W. M. Witzel , S. Das Sarma

We present a quantum solution to the electron spin decoherence by a nuclear pair-correlation method for the electron-nuclear spin dynamics under a strong magnetic field and a temperature high for the nuclear spins but low for the electron.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wang Yao , Ren-Bao Liu , L. J. Sham

For an electron spin in coupling with an interacting spin chain via hyperfine-type interaction, we investigate the dynamical evolutions of the pairwise entanglement of the spin chain and a correlation function joined the electron spin with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-02-15 Zhi-Hui Wang , Bing-Shen Wang , Zhao-Bin Su

The dynamics of a spin-1/2 particle coupled to a nuclear spin bath through an isotropic Heisenberg interaction is studied, as a model for the spin decoherence in quantum dots. The time-dependent polarization of the central spin is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-06-28 D. D. Bhaktavatsala Rao , V. Ravishankar , V. Subrahmanyam

We study decoherence induced on a two-level system coupled to a one-dimensional quantum spin chain. We consider the cases where the dynamics of the chain is determined by the Ising, XY, or Heisenberg exchange Hamiltonian. This model of…

In this review, we discuss the decoherence and thermalization of a quantum spin system interacting with a spin bath environment, by numerically solving the time-dependent Schr\"{o}dinger equation of the whole system. The effects of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-05-27 Shengjun Yuan

We develop a theoretical model for transverse dynamics of a single electron spin interacting with a nuclear spin bath. The approach allows a simple diagrammatic representation and analytical expressions of different nuclear spin excitation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-09 S. K. Saikin , Wang Yao , L. J. Sham

Motivated by recent interest in the role of the hyperfine interaction in quantum dots we study the dynamics of a localized electron spin coupled to many nuclei. An important feature of the model is that the coupling to an individual nuclear…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Sigurdur I. Erlingsson , Yuli V. Nazarov

We consider a system of two strongly coupled electron spins in zero magnetic field, each of which is interacting with an individual bath of nuclear spins via the hyperfine interaction. Applying the long spin approximation (LSA) introduced…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-07-04 Bjoern Erbe , John Schliemann

Controlling the interaction of a single quantum system with its environment is a fundamental challenge in quantum science and technology. We dramatically suppress the coupling of a single spin in diamond with the surrounding spin bath by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-10-22 G. de Lange , Z. H. Wang , D. Ristè , V. V. Dobrovitski , R. Hanson

We numerically investigate decoherence of a two-spin system (central system) by a bath of many spins 1/2. By carefully adjusting parameters, the dynamical regime of the bath has been varied from quantum chaos to regular, while all other…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Lages , V. V. Dobrovitski , B. N. Harmon

The loss of information about the relative phase between two quantum states, known as decoherence, strongly limits resolution in electron paramagnetic spectroscopy and hampers the use of molecules for quantum information processing. At low…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-28 Conor Ryan , Valerio Briganti , Cathal Hogan , Mark O'Neill , Alessandro Lunghi

We study, both theoretically and experimentally, driven Rabi oscillations of a single electron spin coupled to a nuclear spin bath. Due to the long correlation time of the bath, two unusual features are observed in the oscillations. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-11-04 F. H. L. Koppens , D. Klauser , W. A. Coish , K. C. Nowack , L. P. Kouwenhoven , D. Loss , L. M. K. Vandersypen

We study the decoherence of a single electron spin in an isolated quantum dot induced by hyperfine interaction with nuclei for times smaller than the nuclear spin relaxation time. The decay is caused by the spatial variation of the electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexander Khaetskii , Daniel Loss , Leonid Glazman

Electron spin qubit coherence in quantum dots is ultimately limited by random nuclear spin bath fluctuations. Here we aim to eliminate this randomness by making spin bath evolution deterministic. We introduce spin bath control sequences,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-18 A. M. Waeber , M. Hopkinson , M. S. Skolnick , E. A. Chekhovich

The reduced dynamics of a single or two qubits coupled to an interacting quantum spin bath modeled by a XXZ spin chain is investigated. By using the method of time-dependent density matrix renormalization group (t-DMRG), we go beyond the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-04-04 Cheng-Yan Lai , Jo-Tzu Hung , Chung-Yu Mou , Pochung Chen

We investigate theoretically the spin echo signal of an electron localized in a quantum dot and interacting with a bath of nuclear spins. We consider the regime of very low magnetic fields (corresponding to fields as low as a militesla in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-07-26 L. Cywinski , V. V. Dobrovitski , S. Das Sarma