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In this paper we study the comparison between the logarithmic and the meromorphic de Rham complexes along a divisor in a complex manifold. We focus on the case of free divisors, starting with the case of locally quasihomogeneous divisors,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-10 Francisco-Jesús Castro-Jiménez , David Mond , Luis Narváez-Macarro

In 1995, Koll\'ar conjectured that a smooth complex projective $n$-fold $X$ with generically large fundamental group has Euler characteristic $\chi(X, K_X)\geq 0$. In this paper, we prove the conjecture assuming $X$ has linear fundamental…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-07 Ya Deng , Botong Wang

Let $I$ be an ideal of a local ring $(R,\mathfrak m)$ with $d = \dim R.$ For the local cohomology module $H^i_I(R)$ it is a well-known fact that it vanishes for $i > d$ and is an Artinian $R$-module for $i = d.$ In the case that the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-08-13 Majid Eghbali , Peter Schenzel

For ample vector bundles $E$ over compact complex varieties $X$ and a Schur functor $S_I$ corresponding to an arbitrary partition $I$ of the integer $|I|$, one would like to know the optimal vanishing theorem for the cohomology groups…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 F. Laytimi , W. Nahm

Junyan Cao has obtained a very general vanishing theorem, valid on any compact K\"ahler manifold, for the cohomology groups with values in a pseudoeffective line bundle twisted by the associated multiplier ideal sheaf. In this note, we give…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-30 Xiaojun Wu

We develop the theory of Hodge ideals for Q-divisors by means of log resolutions, extending our previous work on reduced hypersurfaces. We prove local (non-)triviality criteria and a global vanishing theorem, as well as other analogues of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-08 Mircea Mustata , Mihnea Popa

One classical topic in the study of local cohomology is whether the non-vanishing of a specific local cohomology module is equivalent to the vanishing of its annihilator; this has been studied by several authors, including Huneke, Koh,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-07-25 Alberto F. Boix , Majid Eghbali

Let $X$ be a complex analytic manifold, $D\subset X$ a free divisor with jacobian ideal of linear type (e.g. a locally quasi-homogeneous free divisor), $j: U=X-D \to X$ the corresponding open inclusion, $E$ an integrable logarithmic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-26 F. J. Calderon-Moreno , L. Narvaez-Macarro

In this text, we illustrate the use of local methods in the theory of (irregular) holonomic D-modules. I. (The Euler characteristic of the de~Rham complex) We show the invariance of the global or local Euler characteristic of the de~Rham…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Claude Sabbah

We prove the Kawamata-Viehweg vanishing theorem for a large class of divisors on surfaces in positive characteristic. By using this vanishing theorem, Reider-type theorems and extension theorems of morphisms for normal surfaces are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Makoto Enokizono

Let $(R,\fr m)$ be a Noetherian local ring, $I$ an ideal of $R$ and $M, N$ two finitely generated $R$-modules. The first result of this paper is to prove a vanishing theorem for generalized local cohomology modules which says that…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-06-01 Nguyen Tu Cuong , Nguyen Van Hoang

Let $R$ be a commutative Noetherian ring, $\fa$ an ideal of $R$ and $M$ an $R$-module. We intend to establish the dual of Grothendieck's Vanishing Theorem for local homology modules. We conjecture that $H^{\fa}_i(M)=0$ for all $i>\Mag_RM$.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-09-18 Marziyeh Hatamkhani , Kamran Divaani-Aazar

We prove some vanishing theorems for the cohomology groups of local systems associated to Laurent polynomials. In particular, we extend one of the results of Gelfand-Kapranov-Zelevinsky into various directions.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-01 Alexander Esterov , Kiyoshi Takeuchi

We exhibit a relationship between projective duality and the sheaf of logarithmic vector fields along a reduced divisor $D$ of projective space, in that the push-forward of the ideal sheaf of the conormal variety in the point-hyperplane…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-22 Vladimiro Benedetti , Daniele Faenzi , Simone Marchesi

The aim of this paper is to study in details the regular holonomic $D-$module introduced in \cite{[B.19]} whose local solutions outside the polar hyper-surface $\{\Delta(\sigma).\sigma_k = 0 \}$ are given by the local system generated by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-07 Daniel Barlet

Let $X$ be a nonsingular variety defined over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $0$, and $D$ be a free divisor with Jacobian ideal of linear type. We compute the Chern class of the sheaf of logarithmic derivations along $D$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-18 Xia Liao

We give a criterion for a divisorial sheaf on a log terminal variety to be Cohen-Macaulay. The log canonical case and applications to moduli are also considered.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-27 János Kollár

We will prove a Kodaira-Nakano type of vanishing theorem for the logarithmic de Rham complex of unitary local system. We will then study the weight filtration on the logarithmic de Rham complex, and prove a stronger statement for the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-08 Hongshan Li

Let $R$ be a commutative Noetherian ring, and let $\mathfrak a$ be a proper ideal of $R$. Let $M$ be a non-zero finitely generated $R$-module with the finite projective dimension $p$. Also, let $N$ be a non-zero finitely generated…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-10-03 Ali Fathi

(1) Let $(A,\mathfrak{m})$ be complete Noetherian local ring of dimension $d$ and let $P$ be a prime ideal with $G_P(A) = \bigoplus_{n \geq 0}P^n/P^{n+1}$ a domain. Fix $r \geq 1$. If $J$ is a homogeneous ideal of $G_{P^r}(A)$ with…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-04-21 Tony J. Puthenpurakal