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In the present paper we outline the stochastic limit approach to superfluidity. The Hamiltonian describing the interaction between the Bose condensate and the normal phase is introduced. Sufficient in the stochastic limit condition of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Accardi , S. V. Kozyrev

A Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian, modeling cold bosons in an optical lattice, is used to simulate the dynamics of interacting open quantum systems as subsystems a larger closed system, avoiding complications like the introduction of baths,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-24 K. Rapedius

The high-barrier quantum tunneling regime of a Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a ring-shaped optical lattice is investigated. By means of a change of basis transformation, connecting the set of `vortex' Bloch states and a Wannier-like…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-07-11 H. M. Cataldo , D. M. Jezek

We study the effect of external trapping potentials on the phase diagram of bosonic atoms in optical lattices. We introduce a generalized Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian that includes the structure of the energy levels of the trapping potential,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. M. Giampaolo , F. Illuminati , G. Mazzarella , S. De Siena

We present a scheme for creating macroscopic superpositions of the direction of superfluid flow around a loop. Using the Bose-Hubbard model we study an array of Bose-Einstein condensates trapped in optical potentials and coupled to one…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 David W. Hallwood , Jacob Dunningham , Keith Burnett

The technique of Hamiltonian flow equations is applied to the canonical Hamiltonian of quantum electrodynamics in the front form and 3+1 dimensions. The aim is to generate a bound state equation in a quantum field theory, particularly to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Elena L. Gubankova , Hans-Christian Pauli , Franz J. Wegner , Gabor Papp

We study the quantum phase transition in optical lattices using ordinary Bose Hubbard Hamiltonian within two loop approximation in variational perturbation theory. We have shown that this approximation can reproduce superfluid Mott…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-06-05 H. Kleinert , Z. Narzikulov , Abdulla Rakhimov

We present a straightforward scheme for creating macroscopic superpositions of different superfluid flow states of Bose-Einstein condensates trapped in optical lattices. This scheme has the great advantage that all the techniques required…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jacob Dunningham , David Hallwood

We investigate the behavior of a one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model whose kinetic energy is made to oscillate with zero time-average. The effective dynamics is governed by an atypical many-body Hamiltonian where only even-order hopping…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-12-04 Jesús Mateos , Gregor Pieplow , Charles Creffield , Fernando Sols

In a first order approximation, the Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian with on site interaction is obtained from the free Hamiltonian (U=0) and generalized commutation relation for the annihilation-creation operators. Similar generalized commutation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. C. Flores

We present a theory of hysteretic phenomena in Bose gases, using superfluidity in one dimensional rings and in optical lattices as primary examples. Through this study we are able to give a physical interpretation of swallowtail loops…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 Erich J. Mueller

Ultra-cold atoms in optical lattices realize simple, fundamental models in condensed matter physics. Our 87Rb Bose-Einstein condensate is confined in a harmonic trapping potential to which we add an optical lattice potential. Here we…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-09-15 K. Jimenez-Garcia , R. L. Compton , Y. -J. Lin , W. D. Phillips , J. V. Porto , I. B. Spielman

The Bose-Hubbard dimer Hamiltonian is a simple yet effective model for describing tunneling phenomena of Bose-Einstein condensates. One of the significant mathematical properties of the model is that it can be exactly solved by Bethe ansatz…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-04-24 Jon Links , Katrina E. Hibberd

We apply the method of flow equations to describe quantum systems subject to a time-periodic drive with a time-dependent envelope. The driven Hamiltonian is expressed in terms of its constituent Fourier harmonics with amplitudes that may…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-12 Viktor Novičenko , Giedrius Žlabys , Egidijus Anisimovas

A generalized Hamilton-Jacobi representation describes microstates of the Schr\"odinger wave function for bound states. At the very points that boundary values are applied to the bound state Schr\"odinger wave function, the generalized…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Edward R. Floyd

We discuss applications of the theory of Quantum Chaos to one of the paradigm models of many-body quantum physics -- the Bose-Hubbard model, which describes, in particular, interacting ultracold Bose atoms in an optical lattice. After…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-05-04 Andrey R. Kolovsky

Continuous unitary transformations can be used to diagonalize or approximately diagonalize a given Hamiltonian. In the last four years, this method has been applied to a variety of models of condensed matter physics and field theory. With a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Andreas Mielke

We study the determination of the second-order normal form for perturbed Hamiltonians $H_{\epsilon}=H_0 +\epsilon H_1 +\frac{\epsilon^2}{2} H_2$, relative to the periodic flow of the unperturbed Hamiltonian $H_0$. The formalism presented…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-05-06 M. Avendaño-Camacho , J. A. Vallejo , Yu. Vorobjev

We present a theoretical scheme to simulate quantum field theory in a discrete curved spacetime based on the Bose-Hubbard model describing a Bose-Einstein condensate trapped inside an optical lattice. Using the Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-12-04 F. Bemani , R. Roknizadeh , M. H. Naderi

The Hubbard model is used to study an electronic system. In this paper we present the new path integral representation for Hubbard model. We have constructed the new supercoherent state which appears from a set of eigenfunctions of atomic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-02-17 V. Zharkov , S. Kirchanov
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