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Continuous variable remote state preparation and teleportation are analyzed using Wigner functions in phase space. We suggest a remote squeezed state preparation scheme between two parties sharing an entangled twin beam, where homodyne…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Matteo G. A. Paris , Mary Cola , Rodolfo Bonifacio

We present a phase space description of the process of quantum teleportation for a system with an $N$ dimensional space of states. For this purpose we define a discrete Wigner function which is a minor variation of previously existing ones.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Juan Pablo Paz

Using a positive semidefinite operator technique one deduces exact ground states for a zig-zag hexagon chain described by a non-integrable Hubbard model with on-site repulsion. Flat bands are not present in the bare band structure, and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-15 Reka Trencsenyi , Endre Kovacs , Zsolt Gulacsi

We generalized the squeeze and displacement operators of the one-dimensional harmonic oscillator to the three-dimensional case and based on these operators we construct the corresponding coherent and squeezed states. We have also calculated…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-05-17 Mehdi Miri , Sina Khorasani

Possible ordered states in the 2D extended Hubbard model with on-site (U>0) and nearest-neighbor (V) interaction are examined near half filling, with emphasis on the effect of finite V. First, the phase diagram at absolute zero is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Masakazu Murakami

We present a position operator that is compatible with periodic boundary conditions (PBC). It is a one-body operator that can be applied in calculations of correlated materials by simply replacing the traditional position vector by the new…

We suggest a scheme of using two-mode squeezed vacuum for conditional teleportation of quantum states of optical field. Alice mixes the input state with one of the squeezed modes on another squeezing device and detects the output photon…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 J. Clausen , T. Opatrny , D. -G. Welsch

The position operator (defined within the Schroedinger representation in the standard way) becomes meaningless when periodic boundary conditions are adopted for the wavefunction, as usual in condensed matter physics. We show how to define…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Resta

Sea-Displacement Operators for fermions are defined in terms of the Fermi fields in a one-component Fermi system. The main conclusions of this article fully corroborate the conjectures made in our earlier works and provide a mathematically…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Girish S. Setlur , D. S. Citrin

The second order symmetry operators that commute with the Dirac operator with external vector, scalar and pseudo-scalar potentials are computed on a general two-dimensional spin-manifold. It is shown that the operator is defined in terms of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Lorenzo Fatibene , Raymond G. McLenaghan , Giovanni Rastelli

We obtain a necessary and sufficient condition for a finite set of states of a finite dimensional multiparticle quantum system to be amenable to unambiguous discrimination using local operations and classical communication. This condition…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Anthony Chefles

We have realized a new interaction between superconducting qubits and a readout cavity that results in the displacement of a coherent state in the cavity, conditioned on the state of the qubit. This conditional state, when it reaches the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-06 S. Touzard , A. Kou , N. E. Frattini , V. V. Sivak , S. Puri , A. Grimm , L. Frunzio , S. Shankar , M. H. Devoret

We use the theory of functions of noncommuting operators (noncommutative analysis) to solve an asymptotic problem for a partial differential equation and show how, starting from general constructions and operator formulas that seem to be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-04-13 S. Dobrokhotov , D. Minenkov , V. Nazaikinskii , B. Tirozzi

Drawing inspiration from Dirac's work on functions of non commuting observables, we develop a fresh approach to phase space descriptions of operators and the Wigner distribution in quantum mechanics. The construction presented here is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Chaturvedi , E. Ercolessi , G. Marmo , G. Morandi , N. Mukunda , R. Simon

We set up Wigner distributions for $N$ state quantum systems following a Dirac inspired approach. In contrast to much of the work on this case, requiring a $2N\times 2N$ phase space, particularly when $N$ is even, our approach is uniformly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 S. Chaturvedi , N. Mukunda , R. Simon

We introduce a quantum phase space representation for the orientation state of extended quantum objects, using the Euler angles and their conjugate momenta as phase space coordinates. It exhibits the same properties as the standard Wigner…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-06-11 Timo Fischer , Clemens Gneiting , Klaus Hornberger

An exponential Luenberger dynamical observer is proposed to estimate the state of a general class of nonautonomous semilinear parabolic equations. The result can be applied to the case where the output is given by state measurements taken…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-06 Sérgio S. Rodrigues , Dagmawi A. Seifu

We emphasize some properties of coherent state groups, i.e. groups whose quotient with the stationary groups, are manifolds which admit a holomorphic embedding in a projective Hilbert space. We determine the differential action of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Berceanu , A. Gheorghe

Partial transpose is an important operation for quantifying the entanglement, here we study the (partial) transpose of any single (two-mode) operators. Using the Fock-basis expansion, it is found that the transposed operator of an arbitrary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-07 Liyun Hu , Luping Zhang , Xiaoting Chen , Wei Ye , Qin Guo , Hongyi Fan

Energy and decay estimates for the wave equation on the exterior region of slowly rotating Kerr spacetimes are proved. The method used is a generalization of the vector-field method, which allows the use of higher-order symmetry operators.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-04 Lars Andersson , Pieter Blue