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We present a scenario wherein the anomalous U(1) D-term of string origin triggers supersymmetry breaking and generates naturally a Split Supersymmetry spectrum. When the gaugino and the Higgsino masses (which are of the same order of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 K. S. Babu , Ts. Enkhbat , Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya

While supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model can be fully described in terms of explicitly broken global supersymmetry, this description is only effective. Once related to spontaneous breaking in a more fundamental theory, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Nir Polonsky

We investigate the possibility of obtaining a low scale of supersymmetry breaking within the ISS framework using a metastable vacuum. This is achieved by introducing an R-symmetry preserving gravitational coupling of the ISS sector to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-02 Philippe Brax , Carlos A. Savoy , Arunansu Sil

The messenger sector of existing models of gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking may be simplified by using a non-renormalizable superpotential term to couple the vector-like quark and lepton messenger fields to a chiral gauge-invariant of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Y. Shadmi

We consider quiver gauge theories arising on D-branes at simple Calabi-Yau singularities (quotients of the conifold). These theories have metastable supersymmetry breaking vacua. The field theoretic mechanism is basically the one exhibited…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Riccardo Argurio , Matteo Bertolini , Sebastian Franco , Shamit Kachru

We show that by combining the elementary-Goldstone-Higgs scenario and supersymmetry it is possible to raise the scale of supersymmetry breaking to several TeVs by relating it to the spontaneous-symmetry-breaking one. This is achieved by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-13 Tommi Alanne , Heidi Rzehak , Francesco Sannino , Anders Eller Thomsen

The properties of singlet fields in supergravity background are discussed. Particularly, it is shown that the ${\cal{O}}(\Lambda^{2})$ contributions to their one-point function lead to novel derivations of effective scales such as the $\mu$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Nir Polonsky

We describe local Calabi-Yau geometries with two isolated singularities at which systems of D3- and D7-branes are located, leading to chiral sectors corresponding to a semi-realistic visible sector and a hidden sector with dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Inaki Garcia-Etxebarria , Fouad Saad , Angel M. Uranga

The spontaneous breaking of $SO(10)$ grand unified symmetry to $SU(3)_c \times SU(2)_L \times U(1)_Y \times U(1)_\chi$ yields the GUT monopole as well as a comparably heavy $U(1)_\chi$ monopole which also carries $U(1)_Y$ flux. A metastable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-26 Rinku Maji , Qaisar Shafi

We describe a simple recipe for obtaining local supersymmetry-breaking vacua in s-confining theories coupled to gauge singlets. This recipe gives rise to effective O'Raifeartaigh models in the IR, with calculable supersymmetry-breaking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Yael Shadmi , Yuri Shirman

We study the breaking of supersymmetry in models with anomalous U(1). These models are simple to construct and contain natural candidates for being the messengers of gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking. When some of the ordinary matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Gia Dvali , Alex Pomarol

We consider theories with one or more compact dimensions with size r > 1/M, where M is the fundamental Planck scale, with the visible and hidden sectors localized on spatially separated "3-branes." We show that a bulk U(1) gauge field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Z. Chacko , Markus A. Luty , Eduardo Ponton

We describe the effective supergravity theory present below the scale of spontaneous gauge symmetry breaking due to an anomalous U(1), obtained by integrating out tree-level interactions of massive modes. A simple case is examined in some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Mary K. Gaillard , Joel Giedt

The appearance of a broken supersymmetric U(1) gauge factor at the TeV scale is relevant for several reasons. If it truly exists, then one important consequence is that at the 100 GeV energy scale, the two-doublet Higgs structure is of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ernest Ma

Considering the standard model as an effective electroweak theory, in which we have no scalar mass term in the Higgs potential $(\mu^2=0)$, we show that the spontaneous symmetry breaking of $SU(2)_L \times U(1)$ can be induced by top loops.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-13 Thomas Hambye

The order parameters which are thought to detect U(1) gauge symmetry breaking in a superconductor are both non-local and gauge dependent. For that reason they are also ambiguous as a guide to phase structure. We point out that a global…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-11-27 Kazue Matsuyama , Jeff Greensite

Dynamical supersymmetry breaking in a long-lived meta-stable vacuum is a phenomenologically viable possibility. This relatively unexplored avenue leads to many new models of dynamical supersymmetry breaking. Here, we present a surprisingly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Kenneth Intriligator , Nathan Seiberg , David Shih

We construct new models of inflation and spontaneous supersymmetry breaking in de Sitter vacuum, with a single chiral superfield, where inflaton is the superpartner of the goldstino. Our approach is based on hyperbolic K\"ahler geometry,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-22 Yermek Aldabergenov , Auttakit Chatrabhuti , Hiroshi Isono

We study various modifications to the minimal models of gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking. We argue that, under reasonable assumptions, the structure of the messenger sector is rather restricted. We investigate the effects of possible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Michael Dine , Yosef Nir , Yuri Shirman

We propose a new chiral model of metastable supersymmetry breaking in the conformal window via chiral/nonchiral Seiberg duality, which is focused on Spin(7)/SU(N_f-4) duality in this letter. Following the approach of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-22 Nobuhito Maru
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