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Let $f(x) = \sum\limits _{i=0}^{n} a_i x^i $ be a polynomial with coefficients from the ring $\mathbb{Z}$ of integers satisfying either $(i)$ $0 < a_0 \leq a_{1} \leq \cdots \leq a_{k-1} < a_{k} < a_{k+1} \leq \cdots \leq a_n$ for some $k$,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-12-07 Anuj Jakhar , Neeraj Sangwan

We show that if two monic polynomials with integer coefficients have square-free resultant, then all positive divisors of the resultant arise as the greatest common divisor of the values of the two polynomials at a suitable integer.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-30 Péter E. Frenkel , József Pelikán

We give an elementary proof of an analogue of Fej\'er's theorem in weighted Dirichlet spaces with superharmonic weights. This provides a simple way of seeing that polynomials are dense in such spaces.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-11-06 Javad Mashreghi , Thomas Ransford

We present an algorithm to find invariant poynomial transformations of integer sequences, using the classical invariant theory approach.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-10-02 Leonid Bedratyuk

We provide explicit bounds on the difference of heights of isogenous Drinfeld modules. We derive a finiteness result in isogeny classes. In the rank 2 case, we also obtain an explicit upper bound on the size of the coefficients of modular…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-24 Florian Breuer , Fabien Pazuki , Mahefason Heriniaina Razafinjatovo

We study polynomials with integer coefficients which become Eisenstein polynomials after the additive shift of a variable. We call such polynomials shifted Eisenstein polynomials. We determine an upper bound on the maximum shift that is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-12 Randell Heyman , Igor E. Shparlinski

We calculate admissible values of r such that a square-free polynomial with integer coefficients, no fixed prime divisor and irreducible factors of degree at most 3 takes infinitely many values that are a product of at most r distinct…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-20 Andrew Booker , Tim Browning

We evaluate the number of monic polynomials (of arbitrary degree $N$) the zeros of which equal their coefficients when these are allowed to take arbitrary complex values. In the following, we call polynomials with this property {\em…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-06-13 Francesco Calogero , Francois Leyvraz

Given a way to evaluate an unknown polynomial with integer coefficients, we present new algorithms to recover its nonzero coefficients and corresponding exponents. As an application, we adapt this interpolation algorithm to the problem of…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2022-05-19 Pascal Giorgi , Bruno Grenet , Armelle Perret du Cray , Daniel S. Roche

Given positive real numbers, we prove two inequalities involving their potential energy and their power sums. We also prove an inequality involving the energy and the discriminant and apply it to deduce a result on totally positive…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-11 Giacomo Cherubini , Pavlo Yatsyna

We show that if a big set of integer points in [0,N]^d, d>1, occupies few residue classes mod p for many primes p, then it must essentially lie in the solution set of some polynomial equation of low degree. This answers a question of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Miguel N. Walsh

In this paper we obtain the non - asymptotic estimations of Poincare type between function and its gradient in the so - called Bilateral Grand Lebesgue Spaces. We also give some examples to show the sharpness of these inequalities.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-08-06 E. Ostrovsky , L. Sirota , E. Rogover

We present some classical and weighted Poincar\'e inequalities for some one-dimensional probability measures. This work is the one-dimensional counterpart of a recent study achieved by the authors for a class of spherically symmetric…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-11-24 Michel Bonnefont , Aldéric Joulin , Yutao Ma

We establish a large sieve inequality for power moduli in $\mathbb{Z}[i]$, extending earlier work by L. Zhao and the first-named author on the large sieve for power moduli for the classical case of moduli in $\mathbb{Z}$. Our method starts…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-25 Stephan Baier , Arpit Bansal

We derive explicit formulas for integrals of certain symmetric polynomials used in Keiju Sono's multidimensional sieve of $E_2$-numbers, i.e., integers which are products of two distinct primes. We use these computations to produce the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-31 Daniel A. Goldston , Apoorva Panidapu , Jordan Schettler

The multivariate integer Chebyshev problem is to find polynomials with integer coefficients that minimize the supremum norm over a compact set in $\C^d.$ We study this problem on general sets, but devote special attention to product sets…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-23 P. B. Borwein , I. E. Pritsker

A theorem is proved concerning approximation of analytic functions by multivariate polynomials in the $s$-dimensional hypercube. The geometric convergence rate is determined not by the usual notion of degree of a multivariate polynomial,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-09 Lloyd N. Trefethen

Let $f$ be a polynomial with integer coefficients such that $f(n)$ positive for any positive integer $n$. We consider diverging sequences $\{ y_n\}$ given by $y_0 = b$ and $y_{n+1} = f^{y_n}(a)$ with positive integers $a$ and $b$. We show…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-30 Rin Gotou

In this paper I prove a conjecture which gives a lower bound for the largest absolute value of the coefficients of the n-th cyclotomic polynomial for some n. Moreover this estimate is essentially sharp.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-21 Akos Borsanyi

We describe the limit zero distributions of sequences of polynomials with positive coefficients.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-01-08 Alexandre Eremenko , Walter Bergweiler
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