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We investigate the nonuniform motion of a straight screw dislocation in infinite media in the framework of the translational gauge theory of dislocations. The equations of motion are derived for an arbitrary moving screw dislocation. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 Markus Lazar

A theoretical framework is proposed to derive a dynamic equation motion for rectilinear dislocations within isotropic continuum elastodynamics. The theory relies on a recent dynamic extension of the Peierls-Nabarro equation, so as to…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-09-02 Yves-Patrick Pellegrini

By means of linear theory of elastoplasticity, solutions are given for screw and edge dislocations situated in an isotropic solid. The force stresses, strain fields, displacements, distortions, dislocation densities and moment stresses are…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Markus Lazar

Cracks in beams and shallow arches are modeled by massless rotational springs. First, we introduce a specially designed linear operator that "absorbs" the boundary conditions at the cracks. Then the equations of motion are derived from the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-22 Semion Gutman , Junhong Ha , Sudeok Shon

The action functional for a linear elastic medium with dislocations is given. The equations of motion following from this action reproduce the Peach-K\"{o}hler and Lorentzian forces experienced by dislocations. The explicit expressions for…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-11 P. O. Kazinski , V. A. Ryakin , A. A. Sokolov

In this note we discuss two aspects of screw dislocations dynamics: their behavior near the boundary and a way to confine them inside the material. In the former case, we obtain analytical results on the estimates of collision times (one…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-24 Marco Morandotti

A new formulation for the equation of motion of interacting dislocations is derived. From this solution it is shown that additional coupling forces, of kinetic and inertial origin, should be considered in Dislocation Dynamics (DD)…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-09-01 L. Pillon , C. Denoual

The interaction of screw dislocations with an applied stress is studied using atomistic simulations in conjunction with a continuum treatment of the role played by the far field boundary condition. A finite cell of atoms is used to consider…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-28 Vijay B. Shenoy , Rob Phillips

In this paper we present the equations of motion of a moving screw dislocation in the framework of the translation gauge theory of dislocations. In the gauge field theoretical formulation, a dislocation is a massive gauge field. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Markus Lazar

Building on ideas introduced by Eshelby in 1953, and on recent dynamical extensions of the Peierls model for screw and edge dislocations, an approximate equation of motion (EoM) to govern non-uniform dislocation motion under time-varying…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-13 Yves-Patrick Pellegrini

We show the correspondence between a screw dislocation in gradient elasticity and a regularized vortex. The effective Burgers vector, nonsingular distortion and stress fields of a screw dislocation and the effective circulation, smoothed…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-13 Markus Lazar

In this paper, the dynamics of a system of a finite number of screw dislocations is studied. Under the assumption of antiplane linear elasticity, the two-dimensional dynamics is determined by the renormalised energy. The interaction of one…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-06-30 Thomas Hudson , Marco Morandotti

The aim of this paper is to provide new results and insights for a screw dislocation in functionally graded media within the gauge theory of dislocations. We present the equations of motion for dislocations in inhomogeneous media. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-02-21 Markus Lazar

We discuss the theoretical solution to the differential equations governing accelerating edge dislocations in anisotropic crystals. This is an important prerequisite to understanding high speed dislocation motion, including an open question…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-30 Daniel N. Blaschke , Khanh Dang , Saryu Fensin , Darby J. Luscher

As a guide to constitutive specification, driving forces for dislocation velocity and nucleation rates are derived for a field theory of dislocation mechanics. A condition of closure for the theory in the form of a boundary condition for…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-31 Amit Acharya

Equations of motion are developed for the oscillatory rotation of a disk suspended between twisted strings kept under tension by a hanging mass, to which additional forces may be applied. In the absence of forcing, damped harmonic…

Relativistically covariant form of equation of motion for real particle (body) under the action of electromagnetic radiation is derived. Equation of motion in the proper frame of the particle uses the radiation pressure cross section 3…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jozef Klacka

To accurately predict the mechanical response of materials, especially at high strain rates, it is important to account for dislocation velocities in these regimes. Under these extreme conditions, it has been hypothesized that dislocations…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-10-11 Khanh Dang , Daniel N. Blaschke , Saryu Fensin , Darby J. Luscher

For the rigid, nonrotating motion of an extended charge in an arbitrary electromagnetic field, an equation of motion is derived by Lorentz-invariantly calculating the 4-Lorentz force = external 4-force + 4-self-force, acting upon the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Helmut Stoeckel

For simple electromagnetic models of a rod and a clock, a change of the shape of the rod and of the rate of the clock when they are set in uniform motion is calculated exactly, employing the correct equation of motion of a charged particle…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-07-01 D. V. Redzic
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