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Related papers: On the environmental decoherence and spin interfer…

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We review the difference between standard environmental decoherence and 'intrinsic decoherence', which is taken to be an ineluctable process of Nature. Environmental decoherence is typically modeled by spin bath or oscillator modes - we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 P. C. E. Stamp

The decoherence of mixed electron-nuclear spin qubits is a topic of great current importance, but understanding is still lacking: while important decoherence mechanisms for spin qubits arise from quantum spin bath environments with slow…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-26 S. J. Balian , Gary Wolfowicz , John J. L. Morton , T. S. Monteiro

We report on the immersion of a spin-qubit encoded in a single trapped ion into a spin-polarized neutral atom environment, which possesses both continuous (motional) and discrete (spin) degrees of freedom. The environment offers the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-07-24 L. Ratschbacher , C. Sias , L. Carcagni , J. M. Silver , C. Zipkes , M. Köhl

A simple model is considered for an open system consisting of an aggregation of magnetic particles (like greigite) in the presence of a magnetic field (H), and interacting linearly with a bath of 3D harmonic oscillators. Using the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-03-13 A. N. Mitra

Numerical modelling of coherent spin relaxation in nanomagnets, formed by magnetic molecules of high spins, is accomplished. Such a coherent spin dynamics can be realized in the presence of a resonant electric circuit coupled to the magnet.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. I. Yukalov , V. K. Henner , P. V. Kharebov

First-principles calculations enable accurate predictions of electronic interactions and dynamics. However, computing the electron spin dynamics remains challenging. The spin-orbit interaction causes various dynamical phenomena that couple…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-04 Jinsoo Park , Yao Luo , Jin-Jian Zhou , Marco Bernardi

We consider an electrostatic qubit, interacting with a fluctuating charge of single electron transistor (SET) in the framework of exactly solvable model. The SET plays a role of the fluctuating environment affecting the qubit's parameters…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. A. Gurvitz , D. Mozyrsky

We study the decoherence process induced by a spin chain environment on a central spin consisting of R spins and we apply it on the dynamics of quantum correlations (QCs) of three interacting qubits. In order to see the impact of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-31 L. T. Kenfack , M. R. T. Fokou , M. Tchoffo , M. E. Ateuafack , L. C. Fai

We have studied the quantum oscillations of the conductance for arrays of connected mesoscopic metallic rings, in the presence of an external magnetic field. Several geometries have been considered: a linear array of rings connected with…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-12-26 Christophe Texier , Pierre Delplace , Gilles Montambaux

We calculate the oscillations of the DC conductance across a mesoscopic ring, simultaneously tuned by applied magnetic and electric fields orthogonal to the ring. The oscillations depend on the Aharonov-Bohm flux and of the spin-orbit…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Capozza , D. Giuliano , P. Lucignano , A. Tagliacozzo

The coherence time of an electron spin decohered by the nuclear spin environment in a quantum dot can be substantially increased by subjecting the electron to suitable dynamical decoupling sequences. We analyze the performance of high-level…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-03-27 Wenxian Zhang , N. P. Konstantinidis , V. V. Dobrovitski , B. N. Harmon , Lea F. Santos , Lorenza Viola

Carpet-type structures constitute an ideal laboratory to study and analyze the robustness of the interference process that underlies this phenomenon against the harmful effects of decoherence. Here, without losing any generality, for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-14 E. Honrubia , A. S. Sanz

In this study, we investigate the decoherence of a spatially superposed electrically neutral spin-$\frac12$ particle in the presence of a relativistic quantum electromagnetic field in Minkowski spacetime. We demonstrate that decoherence due…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-30 Kensuke Gallock-Yoshimura , Yuuki Sugiyama , Akira Matsumura , Kazuhiro Yamamoto

We discuss a general framework to address spin decoherence resulting from fluctuations in a spin Hamiltonian. We performed a systematic study on spin decoherence in the compound K$_6$[V$_{15}$As$_6$O$_{42}$(D$_2$O)] $\cdot$ 8D$_2$O, using…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 M. Martens , G. Franco , N. S. Dalal , S. Bertaina , I. Chiorescu

We employ the method of the theory of open quantum systems to analyze spin relaxation and decoherence in semiconductors in the presence of a magnetic field. We derive a set of Bloch equations for electron spin with a fully microscopic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Vadim I. Puller , Lev G. Mourokh , Norman J. M. Horing , Anatoly Yu. Smirnov

We investigate relaxation and dephasing of an electron spin confined in a semiconductor quantum dot and subject to spin-orbit coupling. Even in vanishing magnetic field, B = 0, slow noise coupling to the electron's orbital degree of freedom…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-12-03 Pablo San-Jose , Gerd Schön , Alexander Shnirman , Gergely Zarand

The loss of information about the relative phase between two quantum states, known as decoherence, strongly limits resolution in electron paramagnetic spectroscopy and hampers the use of molecules for quantum information processing. At low…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-28 Conor Ryan , Valerio Briganti , Cathal Hogan , Mark O'Neill , Alessandro Lunghi

The coupling of a mesoscopic system with its environment usually causes total decoherence: at long times the reduced density matrix of the system evolves in time to a limit which is independent of its initial value, losing all the quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Amnon Aharony , Shmuel Gurvitz , Yasuhiro Tokura , Ora Entin-Wohlmna , Sushanta Dattagupta

We revisit the concepts of spin relaxation and spin decoherence of two level (spin-1/2) systems. From two toy-models, we clarify two issues related to the spin relaxation and decoherence: 1) For an ensemble of two-level particles each…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 X. R. Wang , Y. S. Zheng , Sun Yin

We point out that even at the absolute zero of temperature environmental decoherence limits the destructive interference between time-reversed paths for an electron in a disordered metal, and thus causes the leading (`weak localization')…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 Maxim Vavilov , Vinay Ambegaokar