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The 2-d spin 1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet with exchange coupling $J$ is investigated on a periodic square lattice of spacing $a$ at very small temperatures using the loop-cluster algorithm. Monte Carlo data for the staggered and uniform…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 F. -J. Jiang , U. -J. Wiese

The phase transition of the quantum spin-1/2 frustrated Heisenberg antiferroferromagnet on an anisotropic square lattice is studied by using a variational treatment. The model is described by the Heisenberg Hamiltonian with two…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-05 Orlando D. Mabelini , Octavio Salmon , J. Ricardo de Sousa

Magnetization plateaus in quantum spin systems emerges in two-dimensional frustrated systems such as kagome lattice. The spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on square-kagome lattice is also appropriate for the study of magnetization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-16 Katsuhiro Morita , Takami Tohyama

Using the Quantum Inverse Scattering Method we construct an integrable Heisenberg-XXZ-model, or equivalently a model for spinless fermions with nearest-neighbour interaction, with defects. Each defect involves three sites with a fine tuning…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 P. Schmitteckert , P. Schwab , U. Eckern

The strict geometric rules that define aperiodic tilings lead to the unique spectral and transport properties of quasicrystals, but also limit our ability to design them. In this Letter, we explore a novel example of a continuously tunable…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-09 Hector Roche Carrasco , Justin Schirmann , Aurelien Mordret , Adolfo G. Grushin

The properties of S = 1 anisotropic Heisenberg models with nondiagonal exchange between axial and planar spin components are investigated using Monte Carlo techniques. The quantum nature is taken into account in a semi-classical…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Pleimling

The quantum spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on a two dimensional triangular lattice geometry with spatial anisotropy is relevant to describe materials like ${\rm Cs_2 Cu Cl_4}$ and organic compounds like…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-09 Seiji Yunoki , Sandro Sorella

The spin-1/2 square-lattice Heisenberg model is predicted to have a quantum disordered ground state when magnetic frustration is maximized by competing nearest-neighbor $J_1$ and next-nearest-neighbor $J_2$ interactions ($J_2/J_1 \approx…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-22 O. Mustonen , S. Vasala , K. P. Schmidt , E. Sadrollahi , H. C. Walker , I. Terasaki , F. J. Litterst , E. Baggio-Saitovitch , M. Karppinen

We develop an improved variant of $U(1)$-symmetric infinite projected entangled-pair state (iPEPS) ansatz to investigate the ground state phase diagram of the spin-$1/2$ square $J_{1}-J_{2}$ Heisenberg model. In order to improve the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-01 R. Haghshenas , D. N. Sheng

We study the magnetic properties of two types of one dimensional XX spin 1/2 chains. The first type has only nearest neighbor interactions which can be either antiferromagnetic or ferromagnetic and the second type which has both nearest…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-02-26 C. A. Lamas , D. C. Cabra , M. D. Grynberg , G. L. Rossini

Analytic and numerical results for quasiperiodic tight-binding models are reviewed, with emphasis on two and three-dimensional models which so far are beyond a mathematically rigorous treatment. In particular, we consider energy spectra of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Uwe Grimm , Michael Schreiber

The (three-dimensional) pyrochlore lattice antiferromagnet with Heisenberg spins of large spin length $S$ is a highly frustrated model with an macroscopic degeneracy of classical ground states. The zero-point energy of (harmonic order) spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Christopher L. Henley

Frustrated quantum magnetism has moved to the forefront of physics research, posing fundamental questions concerning quantum disordered states, entanglement, topology and the nature of the quantum wavefunction. The defining problem in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-05 H. J. Liao , Z. Y. Xie , J. Chen , Z. Y. Liu , H. D. Xie , R. Z. Huang , B. Normand , T. Xiang

We believe that a necessary first step in understanding the ground state properties of the spin-${\scriptstyle\frac{1}{2}}$ kagome Heisenberg antiferromagnet is a better understanding of this model's very large number of low energy singlet…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-15 Yuan Yao , C. J. Umrigar , Veit Elser

For the frustrated two-dimensional $S=1/2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model close to quantum phase transition we consider the singlet ground states retaining both translational and SU(2) symmetry. Besides usually discussed checkerboard,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 A. V. Mikheyenkov , N. A. Kozlov , A. F. Barabanov

Motivated by the possible mechanism for the pinning of the electronic liquid crystal direction in YBCO as proposed in \cite{Pardini08}, we use the first principles Monte Carlo method to study the spin 1/2 Heisenberg model with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 F. J. Jiang , F. Kämpfer , M. Nyfeler

The spin dynamics of the semiclassical Heisenberg model with uniaxial anisotropy, on the layered triangular lattice with antiferromagnetic coupling for both intralayer nearest neighbor interaction and interlayer interaction is studied both…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Ranjan Chaudhury

We study the spin-$1$ Heisenberg model on the square lattice with the antiferromagnetic nearest-neighbor $J_1$ and the next-nearest-neighbor $J_2$ couplings by using the infinite projected entangled-pair state (iPEPS) ansatz and density…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-01 R. Haghshenas , Wang-Wei Lan , Shou-Shu Gong , D. N. Sheng

We present an exact diagonalisation study of bilayer quantum Hall systems at a filling factor of two in the spherical geometry. We find the high-Zeeman-coupling phase boundary of the broken symmetry canted antiferromagnet is given exactly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 John Schliemann , A. H. MacDonald

We consider a quantum many-body system made of $N$ interacting $S{=}1/2$ spins on a lattice, and develop a formalism which allows to extract, out of conventional magnetic observables, the quantum probabilities for any selected spin pair to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrea Fubini , Tommaso Roscilde , Valerio Tognetti , Matteo Tusa , Paola Verrucchi
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