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Related papers: Particle-hole symmetry and the Pfaffian state

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We discuss the implications of approximate particle-hole symmetry in a half-filled Landau level in which a paired quantum Hall state forms. We note that the Pfaffian state is not particle-hole symmetric. Therefore, in the limit of vanishing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Sung-Sik Lee , Shinsei Ryu , Chetan Nayak , Matthew P. A. Fisher

We perform numerical studies to determine if the fractional quantum Hall state observed at filling nu=5/2 is the Moore-Read wavefunction or its particle hole conjugate, the so-called AntiPfaffian. Using a truncated Hilbert space approach we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-30 Edward H. Rezayi , Steven H. Simon

We present a method for the exact construction of the fully particle-hole symmetric PH-Pfaffian ground state and its charged excitations on a sphere. We adopt the Moore-Read state, but with a nonholomorphic pairing component as in previous…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-08 Edward H. Rezayi , Kiryl Pakrouski , F. D. M. Haldane

Numerical results suggest that the quantum Hall effect at {\nu} = 5/2 is described by the Pfaffian or anti-Pfaffian state in the absence of disorder and Landau level mixing. Those states are incompatible with the observed transport…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Philip Zucker , D. E. Feldman

We study the nature of the \nu=5/2 quantum Hall state in wide quantum wells under the mixing of electronic subbands and Landau levels. We introduce a general method to analyze the Moore-Read Pfaffian state and its particle-hole conjugate,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-01-07 Z. Papic , F. D. M. Haldane , E. H. Rezayi

We compute the tunneling current in a double point contact geometry of a Quantum Hall system at filling fraction $\nu=5/2$, as function of voltage and temeprature, in the weak tunneling regime. We quantitatively compare two possible…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Waheb Bishara , Chetan Nayak

A recent thermal Hall conductance experiment [Banerjee et al., Nature {\bf559}, 205 (2018)] for $\nu = 5/2$ fractional quantum Hall system appears to rule out both the Pfaffian and anti-Pfaffian and be in favor of the PH-Pfaffian…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-08 Jian Yang

We numerically assess model wave functions for the recently proposed particle-hole-symmetric Pfaffian (`PH-Pfaffian') topological order, a phase consistent with the recently reported thermal Hall conductance [Banerjee et al., Nature 559,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-15 Ryan V. Mishmash , David F. Mross , Jason Alicea , Olexei I. Motrunich

We report on the study of the fractional quantum Hall effect at the filling factor 5/2 using exact diagonalization method with torus geometry. The particle-hole symmetry breaking effect is considered using an additional three-body…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Hao Wang , D. N. Sheng , F. D. M. Haldane

Inter-Landau-level transitions break particle hole symmetry and will choose either the Pfaffian or the anti-Pfaffian state as the absolute ground state at 5/2 filling of the fractional quantum Hall effect. An approach based on truncating…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-07-19 Edward H. Rezayi

Interesting non-Abelian states, e.g., the Moore-Read Pfaffian and the anti-Pfaffian, offer candidate descriptions of the $\nu = 5/2$ fractional quantum Hall state. But the significant controversy surrounding the nature of the $\nu = 5/2$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-16 Kiryl Pakrouski , Michael R. Peterson , Thierry Jolicoeur , Vito W. Scarola , Chetan Nayak , Matthias Troyer

Nature of the fractional quantum Hall state at Landau level filling factor 5/2 remains elusive despite intensive experimental and theoretical work. While the leading theoretical candidates are Moore-Read Pfaffian (Pf) and its particle-hole…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-01 Xin Wan , Kun Yang

In a recent proposal of the half-filled Landau level, the composite fermions are taken to be Dirac particles and particle-hole symmetric. Cooper pairing of these composite fermions in different angular momentum channels, $\ell$, can give…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-18 Zhiqiang Wang , Sudip Chakravarty

Recent thermal Hall experiment pumped new energy into the problem of $\nu=5/2$ quantum Hall effect, which motivated novel interpretations based on formation of mesoscopic puddles made of Pfaffian and anti-Pfaffian topological orders. Here,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-07 W. Zhu , D. N. Sheng , Kun Yang

The fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) observed at half filling of the second Landau level is believed to be caused by a pairing of composite fermions captured by the Moore-Read Pfaffian wave function. The generating Hamiltonian for the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-04 William Hutzel , John J. McCord , P. T. Raum , Ben Stern , Hao Wang , V. W. Scarola , Michael R. Peterson

In this work we propose a parton state as a candidate state to describe the fractional quantum Hall effect in the half-filled second Landau level. The wave function for this parton state is $\mathcal{P}_{\rm LLL}…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-19 Ajit C. Balram , Maissam Barkeshli , Mark S. Rudner

We calculate the electron spectral functions at the edges of the Moore-Read Pfaffian and anti-Pfaffian fractional quantum Hall states, in the clean limit. We show that their qualitative differences can be probed using momentum resolved…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Alexander Seidel , Kun Yang

The $\nu=5/2$ fractional quantum Hall effect is a system of intense experimental and theoretical interest as its ground state may host non-abelian excitations, but the exact nature of the ground state is still undetermined. We present the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Anthony Tylan-Tyler , Yuli Lyanda-Geller

We present a comprehensive numerical study of a microscopic model of the fractional quantum Hall system at filling fraction $\nu = 5/2$, based on the disc geometry. Our model includes Coulomb interaction and a semi-realistic confining…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Xin Wan , Zi-Xiang Hu , E. H. Rezayi , Kun Yang

Despite recent experimental developments, the topological order of the fractional quantum Hall state at filling $\nu=5/2$ remains an outstanding question. We study conductance and shot noise in a quantum point contact device in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-06-18 Jinhong Park , Christian Spånslätt , Alexander D. Mirlin
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