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Related papers: Finite volume QCD at fixed topological charge

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The effect of a finite volume presents itself both in heavy ion experiments as well as in recent model calculations. The magnitude is sensitive to the proximity of a nearby critical point. We calculate the finite volume effects at finite…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-01-03 Szabolcs Borsányi , Zoltán Fodor , Jana N. Guenther , Ruben Kara , Paolo Parotto , Attila Pásztor , Chik Him Wong

We study the $\theta$-vacuum of QCD using two-flavor chiral perturbation theory ($\chi$PT) in the presence of a uniform, background magnetic field calculating the magnetic field-dependent free energy density, the topological density, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-26 Prabal Adhikari

We consider a classical system of $N$ particles confined in a box $\Lambda\subset\mathbb{R}^d$ interacting via a finite range pair potential. Given the validity of the cluster expansion in the canonical ensemble we compute the error between…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Elena Pulvirenti , Dimitrios Tsagkarogiannis

We investigate the impact of finite volume and the corresponding restrictions on long-range correlations on the location of the critical endpoint in the QCD phase diagram. To this end, we employ a sophisticated combination of lattice…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-01 Julian Bernhardt , Christian S. Fischer , Philipp Isserstedt , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer

We investigate the possibility of replacing the topology of convergence in probability with convergence in $L^1$. A characterization of continuous linear functionals on the space of measurable functions is also obtained.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-07-18 Gianluca Cassese

Due to the finite size effects, the localisation of the phase transition in finite systems and the determination of its order, become an extremely difficult task, even in the simplest known cases. In order to identify and locate the finite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-28 M. Ladrem , M. A. A. Ahmed , Z. Al-Full , S. Cherif

We calculate finite-volume corrections to the low-energy constants $\Sigma$ and $F$ in the epsilon-regime of QCD using partially quenched chiral perturbation theory in the supersymmetry formulation without a singlet particle. We comment on…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-05 Christoph Lehner , Tilo Wettig

The partition function of two dimensional QCD on a Riemann surface of area $A$ is expanded as a power series in $1/N$ and $A$. It is shown that the coefficients of this expansion are precisely determined by a sum over maps from a two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 David J. Gross , Washington Taylor

We investigate the topological structure of entangled qudits under unitary local operations. Different sectors are identified in the evolution, and their geometrical and topological aspects are analyzed. The geometric phase is explicitly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 L. E. Oxman , A. Z. Khoury

Spatially non-local matrix elements are useful lattice-QCD observables in a variety of contexts, for example in determining hadron structure. To quote credible estimates of the systematic uncertainties in these calculations, one must…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-11-06 Raúl A. Briceño , Juan V. Guerrero , Maxwell T. Hansen , Christopher J. Monahan

Based on thermodynamics, we study the galactic clustering of an expanding Universe by considering the logarithmic and volume (quantum) corrections to Newton's law along with the repulsive effect of a harmonic force induced by the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-22 Sudhaker Upadhyay

We consider the lattice topological charge density introduced by Hasenfratz, Laliena and Niedermayer and propose its eigenmode expansion as a tool to investigate the structure of topological charge fluctuations in QCD. The resulting…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Horvath , S. J. Dong , T. Draper , F. X. Lee , K. F. Liu , H. B. Thacker , J. B. Zhang

In this paper we review the calculations that are needed to obtain the bosonic and fermionic effective potential at finite temperature and volume (at one loop). The calculations at finite volume correspond to $S^1\times R^d$ topology. These…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-08-28 V. K. Oikonomou

We consider three dimensional gravity with a positive cosmological constant and non- zero gravitational Chern-Simons term. This theory has inflating de Sitter solutions and local metric degrees of freedom. The Euclidean signature partition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-23 Alejandra Castro , Nima Lashkari , Alexander Maloney

Given an integer homology class of a finitely presentable group, the systolic volume quantifies how tight could be a geometric realization of this class. In this paper, we study various aspects of this numerical invariant showing that it is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Ivan K. Babenko , Florent Balacheff

Topological charges are the winding numbers of polarization vectors around the vortex centers of far-field radiation. In this work, the topological charge of photonic crystal modes is theoretically analyzed using an envelope function…

Optics · Physics 2020-07-22 Zhixin Wang , Yong Liang , Mattias Beck , Giacomo Scalari , Jérôme Faist

The decomposition of an arbitrary axiomatic topological quantum field theory or TQFT into indecomposable theories is given. In particular, unitary TQFT's in arbitrary dimensions are shown to decompose into a sum of theories in which the…

q-alg · Mathematics 2010-11-19 Stephen Sawin

We investigate both the hyperbolic action and the determinant ratio action designed to fix the topological charge on the lattice. We show to what extent topology is fixed depending on the parameters of these actions, keeping the physical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-04-08 Falk Bruckmann , Florian Gruber , Karl Jansen , Marina Marinkovic , Carsten Urbach , Marc Wagner

We consider the quantum gravity partition function that counts the dimension of the Hilbert space of a spatial region with topology of a ball and fixed proper volume, and evaluate it in the leading order saddle point approximation. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-03 Ted Jacobson , Manus R. Visser

In this paper, we introduce the so-called multiscale limit for spectral curves, associated with real finite-gap Sine-Gordon solutions. This technique allows to solve the old problem of calculating the density of topological charge for real…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-04-30 P. G. Grinevich , K. V. Kaipa