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We perform infrared factorization of differential rates of radiative and semileptonic inclusive decays of the B meson in the end-point region of photon and charged lepton spectrum, respectively, in the leading heavy quark mass limit. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 G. P. Korchemsky , G. Sterman

Phonons are quantized vibrations of a crystal lattice that play a crucial role in understanding many properties of solids. Density functional theory (DFT) provides a state-of-the-art computational approach to lattice vibrations from…

First principles calculations based on many-electron perturbation theory methods, such as the \textit{ab initio} GW and GW plus Bethe-Salpeter equation (GW-BSE) approach, are reliable ways to predict quasiparticle and optical properties of…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-11 Felipe H. da Jornada , Diana Y. Qiu , Steven G. Louie

We present an analysis of QCD sum rules for pion form factor in next-to-leading order of perturbation theory for the case of pseudoscalar pion currents. The essential instanton contribution is reanalysed with account for present more…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 V. V. Braguta , A. I. Onishchenko

Phononic properties are commonly studied by calculating force constants using the density functional theory (DFT) simulations. Although DFT simulations offer accurate estimations of phonon dispersion relations or thermal properties, but for…

We present an efficient scheme for representing many-body wavefunctions in quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) calculations. The scheme is based on B-splines (blip functions), which consist of localized cubic splines centred on the points of a…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-16 D. Alfè , M. J. Gillan

Phonon calculations based on first principle electronic structure theory, such as the Kohn-Sham density functional theory, have wide applications in physics, chemistry and material science. The computational cost of first principle phonon…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-09 Lin Lin , Ze Xu , Lexing Ying

For many physical quantities, theory supplies weak- and strong-coupling expansions of the types $\sum a_n \alpha ^n$ and $ \alpha ^p\sum b_n (\alpha^{-2/q) ^n$, respectively. Either or both of these may have a zero radius of convergence. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Kleinert

We have calculated the surface phonon dispersion curves for H on Pt(111), using first-principles, total energy calculations based on a mixed-basis set and norm-conserving pseudopotentials. Linear response theory and the harmonic…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Sampyo Hong , Talat S. Rahman , Rolf Heid , Klaus Peter Bohnen

The quantitative estimation for the interpolation error constants of the Fujino-Morley interpolation operator is considered. To give concrete upper bounds for the constants, which is reduced to the problem of providing lower bounds for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-02 Shih-Kang Liao , Yu-Chen Shu , Xuefeng Liu

Fast and accurate predictions of the spatiotemporal distributions of temperature are crucial to the multi-scale thermal management and safe operation of microelectronic devices. To realize it, an efficient semi-implicit Lax-Wendroff kinetic…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-12-04 Shuang Peng , Songze Chen , Hong Liang , Chuang Zhang

We measure the oscillations of a standing wave of phonons in a Bose-Einstein condensate, thus obtaining the dispersion relation. We present the technique of short Bragg pulses, which stimulates the standing wave. The subsequent oscillations…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-12-18 I. Shammass , S. Rinott , A. Berkovitz , R. Schley , J. Steinhauer

We consider a square lattice configuration of circular gate-defined quantum dots in an unbiased graphene sheet and calculate the electronic, particularly spectral properties of finite albeit actual sample sized systems by means of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 A. Pieper , R. L. Heinisch , G. Wellein , H. Fehske

Starting from a general many-body fermionic Hamiltonian, we derive the equations of motion (EOM) for nucleonic propagators in a superfluid system. The resulting EOM is of the Dyson type formulated in the basis of Bogoliubov's…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-01-02 Yinu Zhang , Antonio Bjelčić , Tamara Nikšić , Elena Litvinova , Peter Ring , Peter Schuck

Yen et al. (2012) advanced a direct approach for the calculation of self-gravitational force to second order accuracy based on uniform grid discretization. This method improves the accuracy of N-body calculation by using exact integration…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-01-15 Yao-Huan Tseng , Hsien Shang , Chien-Chang Yen

We analyze the dispersive readout of superconducting charge and flux qubits as a quantum measurement process. The measurement oscillator frequency is considered much lower than the qubit frequency. This regime is interesting because large…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-25 L. Tornberg , G. Johansson

We present an \emph{ab-initio} approach for computing the photoionization spectrum near autoionization resonances in multi-electron systems. While traditional (Hermitian) theories typically require computing the continuum states, which are…

A generalization of the parton-like formula is used for the first time to find the differential distributions in the inclusive semileptonic weak decays of the B meson. The main features of this new approach are the treatment of the b-quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 I. L. Grach , P. Yu. Kulikov , I. M. Narodetskii

Phonon self-energy corrections have mostly been studied theoretically and experimentally for phonon modes with zone-center (q = 0) wave-vectors. Here, gate-modulated Raman scattering is used to study phonons of a single layer of graphene…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-08-02 P. T. Araujo , D. L. Mafra , K. Sato , R. Saito , J. Kong , M. S. Dresselhaus

We discuss the charge distributions across the bulk of a two-dimensional electron gas system which is on an integer or fractional quantum Hall plateau. Our analysis is based on a relation, derived from the long wavelength limit of the bulk…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 J. J. Palacios , A. H. MacDonald
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