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A common approach to evaluate entropy in quantum systems is to solve a master-Bloch equation to determine density matrix and substitute it in entropy definition. However, this method has been recently understood to lack many energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-17 Mohammad H Ansari

For more than 80 years theoretical physicists have been trying to develop a theory of quantum gravity which would successfully combine the tenets of Einstein's theory of general relativity (GR) together with those of quantum field theory.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-20 Andreas G. A. Pithis

The conference \emph{Black Holes Inside and Out} marked the 50th anniversary of Hawking's seminal paper on black hole radiance. It was clear already from Hawking's analysis that a proper quantum gravity theory would be essential for a more…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-20 Abhay Ashtekar

A logarithmic but divergent term usually appears in the computation of entanglement entropy circumferencing a black hole, while the leading quantum correction to the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy also takes the logarithmic form. A quench model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-27 Wen-Yu Wen

This chapter gives an overview of the quantum aspects of black holes, focusing on the black hole information problem, the counting of black hole entropy in string theory, and the emergence of spacetime in holography. It is aimed at a broad…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-21 Daniel Harlow

Entropy plays a crucial role in characterization of information and entanglement, but it is not a scalar quantity and for many systems it is different for different relativistic observers. Loop quantum gravity predicts the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Daniel R. Terno

We discuss some of the drawbacks of using event horizons to define black holes and suggest ways in which black holes can be described without event horizons, using trapping horizons. We show that these trapping horizons give rise to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-03-20 Alex B. Nielsen

Experimental and theoretical results about entropy limits for macroscopic and single-particle systems are reviewed. It is clarified when it is possible to speak about a quantum of entropy, given by the Boltzmann constant k, and about a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-06 Uwe Hohm , Christoph Schiller

The quantum entropy of the Kerr black hole arising from gravitational perturbation is investigated by using Null tetrad and \'t Hooft\'s brick-wall model. It is shown that effect of the graviton\'s spins on the subleading correction is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Jiliang Jing , Mu-Lin Yan

The detection of quantum gravity effects is highly limited in both macroscopic and microscopic scenarios: The small quantum parameter makes most large-scale observations practically indistinguishable from general relativity. While at the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-10 Haida Li , Xiangdong Zhang

Some new challenges for an experiment and observation, which are consequences of the model of low-energy quantum gravity by the author, are considered here. In particular, the property of asymptotic freedom of this model leads to the…

General Physics · Physics 2009-01-06 Michael A. Ivanov

We review recent developments in the treatment of spherically symmetric black holes in loop quantum gravity. In particular, we discuss an exact solution to the quantum constraints that represents a black hole and is free of singularities.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-31 Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin

Over the last three years, a number of fundamental issues in quantum gravity were addressed in the framework of quantum geometry, discussed extensively by John Baez in this conference. In particular, these include: A statistical mechanical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Abhay Ashtekar

We continue our investigation of an improved quantization scheme for spherically symmetric loop quantum gravity. We find that in the region where the black hole singularity appears in the classical theory, the quantum theory contains…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-16 Rodolfo Gambini , Javier Olmedo , Jorge Pullin

A new kind of duality has been proposed by Carr related to the quantum description of black holes, the so-called Compton/Schwarzschild duality \cite{Carr:2015nqa}. In this context, a new form for a Generalized Uncertainty Principle has…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-20 Marcelo Ferreira da Silva , Carlos A. S. Silva

This article provides a detailed investigation into the motion of the surrounding particles around a polymer black hole in loop quantum gravity (LQG). Using effective potential, the critical bound orbits and innermost stable circular orbits…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-17 Ze-Yi Tu , Tao Zhu , Anzhong Wang

We investigate the entropy counting for black hole horizons in loop quantum gravity (LQG). We argue that the space of 3d closed polyhedra is the classical counterpart of the space of SU(2) intertwiners at the quantum level. Then computing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-11-07 Etera R. Livine , Daniel R. Terno

Under quite natural general assumptions, the following results are obtained. The maximum entropy of a quantized surface is demonstrated to be proportional to the surface area in the classical limit. The general structure of the horizon…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 I. B. Khriplovich

Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG) is a promising approach to quantum gravity, in particular because it is based on a rigorous quantization of the kinematics of gravity. A difficult and still open problem in the LQG program is the construction of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-03-01 Tim Koslowski

The Barbero-Immirzi parameter $\gamma$ appears in the \emph{real} connection formulation of gravity in terms of the Ashtekar variables, and gives rise to a one-parameter quantization ambiguity in Loop Quantum Gravity. In this paper we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Tomas Liko
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