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We construct a correspondence between the cohomology groups of a group $G$ relative to a family of subgroups $\famS$ and the classes of `relative extensions' of $G$ by abelian groups, modulo a certain equivalence relation. We establish this…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-15 Gareth Wilkes

Here we announce the construction and properties of a big commutative subalgebra of the Kirillov algebra, called big algebra, attached to a finite dimensional irreducible representation of a complex semisimple Lie group. They are…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-13 Tamás Hausel

Real forms of a complex reductive group are classified by Galois cohomology H^1(Gamma,G_ad) where G_ad is the adjoint group. Cartan's classification of real forms in terms of maximal compact subgroups can be stated in terms of H^(Z/2Z,G_ad)…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-23 Jeffrey Adams , Olivier Taïbi

We study the Rees algebra of a perfect Gorenstein ideal of codimension 3 in a hypersurface ring. We provide a minimal generating set of the defining ideal of these rings by introducing a modified Jacobian dual and applying a recursive…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Matthew Weaver

We show that there is an additive $F_\sigma$ subgroup $A$ of $\mathbb{R}$ and $x \in \mathbb{R}$ such that $\mathrm{dim_H} (A) = \frac{1}{2}$ and $A + x A =\mathbb{R}$. However, if $A \subseteq \mathbb{R}$ is a subring of $\mathbb{R}$ and…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Jinhe Ye , Liang Yu , Xuanheng zhao

Let $G$ be a group acting properly by isometries and with a strongly contracting element on a geodesic metric space. Let $N$ be an infinite normal subgroup of $G$, and let $\delta_N$ and $\delta_G$ be the growth rates of $N$ and $G$ with…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-10 Goulnara N. Arzhantseva , Christopher H. Cashen

The cogrowth of a subgroup is defined as the growth of a set of coset representatives which are of minimal length. A subgroup is essential if it intersects non-trivially every non-trivial subgroup. The main result of this paper is that…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Amnon Rosenmann

We describe a universal factorization for a functor with values in finite-dimensional measured algebras. More precisely we contruct the quantum automorphism group of this functor. This general recontruction result allows us to recapture a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Julien Bichon

For an arrangement with complement X and fundamental group G, we relate the truncated cohomology ring, H^{<=2}(X), to the second nilpotent quotient, G/G_3. We define invariants of G/G_3 by counting normal subgroups of a fixed prime index p,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel Matei , Alexander I. Suciu

Let $k\subseteq K$ be a finite Galois extension of fields with Galois group $G$. Let $\mathscr{G}$ be the automorphism $k$-group scheme of $K$. We construct a canonical $k$-subgroup scheme $\underline{G}\subset\mathscr{G}$ with the property…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-04-28 Lex E. Renner

The category of rational mixed Hodge-Tate structures is a mixed Tate category. So thanks to the Tannakian formalism, it is equivalent to the category of finite dimensional graded comodules over a graded commutative Hopf algebra H over Q.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-17 Alexander Goncharov , Guangyu Zhu

We determine the homological dimension of various isogeny categories of commutative algebraic groups over a field $k$, in terms of the cohomological dimension of $k$ at certain primes. This generalizes results of Serre, Oort and Milne, by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-18 Michel Brion

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with identity. The co-maximal ideal graph of $R$, denoted by $\Gamma(R)$, is a simple graph whose vertices are proper ideals of $R$ which are not contained in the Jacobson radical of $R$ and two distinct…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-08-18 R. Shahriyari , R. Nikandish , A. Tehranian , H. Rasouli

This paper concerns the study of regular Fourier hypergroups through multipliers of their associated Fourier algebras. We establish hypergroup analogues of well-known characterizations of group amenability, introduce a notion of weak…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-21 Mahmood Alaghmandan , Jason Crann

The ring R of real-exponent polynomials in n variables over any field has global dimension n+1 and flat dimension n. In particular, the residue field k = R/m of R modulo its maximal graded ideal m has flat dimension n via a Koszul-like…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-09-20 Nathan Geist , Ezra Miller

Let K be the kernel of an epimorphism G -> Z, where G is a finitely presented group. If K has infinitely many subgroups of index 2, 3, or 4, then it has uncountably many. Moreover, if K is the commutator subgroup of a classical knot group…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel S. Silver , Susan G. Williams

Let $H$ be a group, $m$ be a positive integer, $Ext_m H$ be the set of all isomorphic in $G$ classes of group monomorphisms $\varphi: H \rightarrow G$ such that index of $\varphi(H)$ in $G$ is $m$. The main goal of this paper is to describe…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-26 Samuel H. Dalalyan

Maximal and non-maximal supergravities in three spacetime dimensions allow for a large variety of semisimple and non-semisimple gauge groups, as well as complex gauge groups that have no analog in higher dimensions. In this contribution we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. de Wit , H. Nicolai , H. Samtleben

Let k be a field of characteristic 0. Let G be a reductive group over the ring of Laurent polynomials R=k[x_1^{\pm 1},...,x_n^{\pm 1}]. We prove that G has isotropic rank >=1 over R iff it has isotropic rank >=1 over the field of fractions…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-19 Anastasia Stavrova

It is well-known how to compute the structure of the second homotopy group of a space, $X$, as a module over the fundamental group, $\pi_1X$, using the homology of the universal cover and the Hurewicz isomorphism. We describe a new method…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-09-26 Hans-Joachim Baues , Beatrice Bleile