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We summarize the existing experimental data on electromagnons in multiferroic RMn2O5 compounds, where R denotes a rare earth ion, Y or Bi, and discuss a realistic microscopic model of these materials based on assumption that the microscopic…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 A. B. Sushkov , M. Mostovoy , R. Valdes Aguilar , S. -W. Cheong , H. D. Drew

Multiferroics with coexistent ferroelectric and magnetic orders can provide an interesting laboratory to test unprecedented magnetoelectric responses and their possible applications. One such example is the dynamical and/or resonant…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 Y. Tokura , N. Kida

In this paper, we investigate the physical properties of the type II multiferroic GdMn$_2$O$_5$ material by means of neutrons scattering, electric polarization and magnetization measurements. A complex $(T,H)$ phase diagram shows up, with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-07-13 Balédent V , Vaunat A. , Petit S. , L. Nataf , Chattopadhyay S. , Raymond S. , Foury-Leylekian P

Neutron diffraction measurements under high magnetic fields have been performed for the multiferroic compound HoMn$_{2}$O$_{5}$. At zero field, high-temperature incommensurate magnetic (HT-ICM) -- commensurate magnetic (CM) --…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Kimura , Y. Kamada , Y. Noda , K. Kaneko , N. Metoki , K. Kohn

X-ray resonant scattering has been used to measure the magnetic order of the Dy ions below 40K in multiferroic DyMn$_{2}$O$_{5}$. The magnetic order has a complex behaviour. There are several different ordering wavevectors, both…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-04-21 R. A. Ewings , A. T. Boothroyd , D. F. McMorrow , D. Mannix , H. C. Walker , B. M. R. Wanklyn

The magnetoelastic coupling in multiferroic $DyMn_2O_5$ is investigated by magnetostriction measurements along the three crystallographic orientations. Strong lattice anomalies as a function of the magnetic field are detected at the low…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 C. R. dela Cruz , B. Lorenz , Y. Y. Sun , C. W. Chu , S. Park , S. -W. Cheong

We have employed resonant x-ray magnetic scattering to specifically probe the magnetic order of the rare-earth ions in multiferroic $\mathrm{TbMn_2O_5}$. Two energy resonances were observed, one originated from the E1-E1 dipolar transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 R. D. Johnson , S. R. Bland , C. Mazzoli , T. A. W. Beale , C. H. Du , C. Detlefs , S. B. Wilkins , P. D. Hatton

We provide a theoretical description of frustrated multiferroic $\rm MnI_2$ with a spiral magnetic ordering in magnetic field $\bf h$. We demonstrate that subtle interplay of exchange coupling, dipolar forces, hexagonal anisotropy, and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-13 O. I. Utesov , A. V. Syromyatnikov

Using neutron diffraction, we have studied the magnetic field effect on charge structures in the charge-ordered multiferroic material LuFe$_2$O$_4$. An external magnetic field is able to change the magnitude and correlation lengths of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-04-10 Jinsheng Wen , Guangyong Xu , Genda Gu , S. M. Shapiro Brookhaven National Laboratory

By combining neutron four-circle diffraction and polarized neutron diffraction techniques we have determined the complex spin structures of a multiferroic, YMn2O5, that exhibits two ferroelectric phases at low temperatures. The obtained…

The magnetostructural transitions and magnetoelectric effects reported in TbMn2O5 are described theoretically and shown to correspond to two essentially different mechanisms for the induced ferroelectricity. The incommensurate and…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-01-22 P. Toledano , W. Schranz , G. Krexner

Electric manipulation of magnetic properties is a key problem of materials research. To fulfil the requirements of modern electronics, these processes must be shifted to high frequencies. In multiferroic materials this may be achieved by…

Moreno and Sauls [Phys. Rev. B 63, 024419 (2000)] have recently tried to reanalyze earlier neutron scattering studies of the antiferromagnetic order in UPt3 with a magnetic field applied in the basal plane. In their calculation of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Fak , N. H. van Dijk , A. S. Wills

Starting from the irreducible representations of the group of the wave vector we construct the spin wave functions consistent with inversion symmetry, neglected in the usual representation analysis. We obtain the relation between the basis…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 A. B. Harris , M. Kenzelmann , Amnon Aharony , O. Entin-Wohlman

Magneto-electric multiferroics exemplified by TbMnO3 possess both magnetic and ferroelectric long-range order. The magnetic order is mostly understood, whereas the nature of the ferroelectricity has remained more elusive. Competing models…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-10-14 H. C. Walker , F. Fabrizi , L. Paolasini , F. de Bergevin , J. Herrero-Martin , A. T. Boothroyd , D. Prabhakaran , D. F. McMorrow

All-electrical and programmable manipulations of ferromagnetic bits are highly pursued for the aim of high integration and low energy consumption in modern information technology. Methods based on the spin-orbit torque switching in heavy…

The influence of a uniform external magnetic field on the dynamical spin response of cuprate superconductors in the superconducting state is studied based on the kinetic energy driven superconducting mechanism. It is shown that the magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-11-05 Jingge Zhang , Li Cheng , Huaiming Guo , Shiping Feng

We report the direct measurement of antiferromagnetic spin polarization at the oxygen sites in the multiferroic TbMn2O5, through resonant soft x-ray magnetic scattering. This supports recent theoretical models suggesting that the oxygen…

Various phenomena related to inhomogeneous magnetoelectric interaction are considered. The interrelation between spatial modulation of order parameter and electric polarization, known as flexoelectric effect in liquid crystals, in the case…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-01-05 Alexander P. Pyatakov , Anatoly K. Zvezdin

Electric and magnetic properties of multiferroic GdMn2O5 in external magnetic fields were investigated to map out the magnetoelectric phases in this material. Due to strong magnetoelectric coupling, the dielectric permittivity is highly…