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We propose a macroscopic theory of optical phonons, Fr{\"o}hlich polarons, and exciton-polarons in two-dimensional (2D) polar crystalline monolayers. Our theory extends the classical macroscopic formulation of the electron-phonon problem in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-05 V. Shahnazaryan , A. Kudlis , I. V. Tokatly

We present a detailed and self-contained theoretical study of polarons in two-dimensional (2D) polar materials, which extends the classical macroscopic theory of Fr\"ohlich polarons to the 2D case. The theory is fully determined by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-16 A. Kudlis , V. Shahnazaryan , I. V. Tokatly

Following a resurgence of interest in dilute superconductivity in polar semiconductors, we perform a variational calculation to probe the existence of Fr{\"o}hlich bipolarons in these materials. Our solution is capable of interpolating…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-25 L. Lin , P. B. Littlewood , A. Edelman

The structure of the lower part (i.e. $\epsilon $-away below the two-boson threshold) spectrum of Fr\"ohlich's polaron Hamiltonian in the weak coupling regime is obtained in spatial dimension $d\geq 3$. It contains a single polaron branch…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Nicolae Angelescu , Robert Minlos , Valentin Zagrebnov

We review old and new results on the Fr\"ohlich polaron model. The discussion includes the validity of the (classical) Pekar approximation in the strong coupling limit, quantum corrections to this limit, as well as the divergence of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-03-02 Robert Seiringer

Based on a recently developed variational method, we explore the properties of the Holstein polaron on an infinite lattice in $D$ dimensions, where $ 1 \le D \le 4$. The computational method converges as a power law, so that highly accurate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Li-Chung Ku , S. A. Trugman , J. Bonca

A forward dispersion calculation is implemented for the spin polarizabilities $\gamma_1, ... ,\gamma_4$ of the proton and the neutron. These polarizabilities are related to the spin structure of the nucleon at low energies and are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 D. Drechsel , G. Krein , O. Hanstein

We investigate the existence of end points in the dispersion of Holstein polarons in various dimensions, using the Momentum Average approximation which has proved to be very accurate for this model. An end point separates momenta for which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 Glen L. Goodvin , Mona Berciu

Dispersion equations are a common paradigm of collective excitation physics. However, in some systems, dispersion equations contain multivalued functions and their solutions are ambiguous. As an example, we consider graphene on a polar…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-12-09 S. M. Kukhtaruk , V. A. Kochelap

The electronic structure of condensed matter can be significantly affected by the electron-phonon interaction, leading to important phenomena such as electrical resistance, superconductivity or the formation of polarons. This interaction is…

We use the approximation-free Bold Diagrammatic Monte Carlo technique to study the effects of a finite dispersion of the optical phonon mode on the properties of the Holstein polaron, especially its effective mass. For weak electron-phonon…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-09-02 Dominic J. J. Marchand , Mona Berciu

The main quasi-particle characteristics of the one-dimensional polaron are estimated within and beyond the most general Gaussian approximation at arbitrary electron-phonon coupling. We have derived explicitly the ground-state energy and the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Ganbold

We apply weak-coupling perturbation theory to the Holstein molecular crystal model in order to compute an electron-phonon correlation function characterizing the shape and size of the polaron lattice distortion in one, two, and three…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Aldo H. Romero , David W. Brown , Katja Lindenberg

Electron and phonon correlations in systems of one-dimensional electrons coupled to phonons are studied at low temperatures by emphasizing on the effect of electron-phonon backward scattering. It is found that the $2k_F$-wave components of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Leiming Chen

The ground-state energy, the effective mass and the number of virtual phonons of the optical large polaron confined strictly in one dimension have been estimated by using the generalized Gaussian approximation. The leading-order terms take…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Ganbold

We present numerically exact solutions to the problem of a single electron interacting through a long range interaction with optical phonons in two and three dimensions. Comparisons are made with results for the standard Holstein model, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-17 Carl J. Chandler , F. Marsiglio

Bipolaron energies are calculated as a function of wave vector by a variational method of Gurari appropriate for weak or intermediate coupling strengths, for a model with electron-phonon interactions independent of phonon wave vectors and a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 D. M. Eagles , R. M. Quick , B. Schauer

he formation of the optical polaron and bipolaron in two-dimensional (2D) systems are studied in the intermediate electron-phonon coupling regime. The total energies of 2D polaron and bipolaron are calculated by using the Buimistrov-Pekar…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-15 S. Dzhumanov , P. J. Baymatov , N. P. Baymatova , Sh. T. Inoyatov , O. Ahmedov

We develop a microscopic theoryof the trion polaron: a bound state of two electrons and one hole, dressed by longitudinal optical (LO) phonons. Starting from the Frohlich Hamiltonian, which describes the interaction of charged particles…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-21 V. Shahnazaryan , A. Kudlis , K. Varga , I. A. Shelykh , I. V. Tokatly

The polaron features due to electron-phonon interactions with different coupling ranges are investigated by adopting a variational approach. The ground-state energy, the spectral weight, the average kinetic energy, the mean number of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 C. A. Perroni , V. Cataudella , G. De Filippis , V. Marigliano Ramaglia
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