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Let $G$ be a (compact) special group in the sense of Haglund and Wise. We show that ${\rm Out}(G)$ is finitely generated, and provide a virtual generating set consisting of Dehn twists and ``pseudo-twists''. We exhibit instances where Dehn…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-02 Elia Fioravanti

In this paper, we present a functorial method to define ramification groups, identifying them as inertia groups of an induced action on composite jet algebras. This framework lays the foundation for defining higher ramification groups for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-25 Sophie Marques , Luigi Pagano

The aim of this paper is two fold: First to study finite groups $G$ of automorphisms of the homogenized Weyl algebra $B_{n}$, the skew group algebra $B_{n}\ast G$, the ring of invariants $B_{n}^{G}$, and the relations of these algebras with…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-11-06 Roberto Martinez-Villa , Jeronimo Mondragon

We consider the class of finitely generated groups whose relators are powers of commutators of the generators. This class contains as a small subclass graph groups (also called RAAGs), namely if all powers are one. Graph groups are the only…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-09 Arkadius Kalka

We associate a graph $\mathcal{N}_{G}$ with a group $G$ (called the non-nilpotent graph of $G$) as follows: take $G$ as the vertex set and two vertices are adjacent if they generate a non-nilpotent subgroup. In this paper we study the graph…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-10-02 Alireza Abdollahi , Mohammad Zarrin

In this paper we study the capacity/entropy region of finite, directed, acyclic, multiple-sources, multiple-sinks network by means of group theory and entropy vectors coming from groups. There is a one-to-one correspondence between the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-08-12 Pirita Paajanen

For every finite $p$-group $G_p$ that is non-cyclic and non-quaternion and every positive integer $\ell\neq p$ that is greater than $2$, we prove the first non-trivial bound on $\ell$-torsion in class group of every $G_p$-extension. More…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-19 Jiuya Wang

For a finite group $G$, we denote by ${\sf d}(G)$ and by ${\sf E}(G)$, respectively, the small Davenport constant and the Gao constant of $G$. Let $C_n$ be the cyclic group of order $n$ and let $G_{m,n,s} = C_n \rtimes_s C_m$ be a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-24 Danilo Vilela Avelar , Fabio Enrique Brochero Martínez , Sávio Ribas

If $G$ is a finite primitive complex reflection group, all reflection subgroups of $G$ and their inclusions are determined up to conjugacy. As a consequence, it is shown that if the rank of $G$ is $n$ and if $G$ can be generated by $n$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-26 D. E. Taylor

We prove that for genus $g=3,4$, the extended mapping class group $\text{Mod}^{\pm}(S_g)$ can be generated by two elements of finite orders. But for $g=1$, $\text{Mod}^{\pm}(S_1)$ cannot be generated by two elements of finite orders.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-01-08 Xiaoming Du

For a group $G$, N-series $\cal G$ of $G$ and commutative ring $R$ let $I^n_{R,\cal G}(G)$, $n\ge 0$, denote the filtration of the group algebra $R(G)$ induced by $\cal G$, and $I_R(G)$ its augmentation ideal. For subgroups $H$ of $G$, left…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-07-12 Manfred Hartl

The goal of this note is to provide yet another proof of the following theorem of Golod: there exists an infinite finitely generated group $G$ such that every element of $G$ has finite order. Our proof is based on the Nielsen-Schreier index…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-02 D. Osin

We prove that the group algebra $KG$ of a group $G$ over a field $K$ is primitive, provided that $G$ has a free subgroup with the same cardinality as $G$, and that $G$ satisfies the following condition $(\ast)$: for each subset $M$ of $G$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-05-04 James Alexander , Tsunekazu Nishinaka

In this article we study property (T) groups arising from Rips construction in geometric group theory in the spirit of \cite{CDK19} and certain inductive limit groups from this class. Using interplay between Popa's deformation/rigidity and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-02-10 Sayan Das , Krishnendu Khan

We investigate torsion elements in the kernel of the map on divisor class groups of excellent local normal domains A and A/I, for an ideal I of finite projective dimension. The motivation for this work is a result of Griffith-Weston which…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-02-27 Sean Sather-Wagstaff , Sandra Spiroff

A topological group $G$ is topologically normally generated if there exists $g \in G$ such that the normal closure of $g$ is dense in $G$. Let $S$ be a tame, infinite type surface whose mapping class group $\mathrm{Map}(S)$ is generated by…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Juhun Baik

Due to instanton effects, gauge-theoretic large N expansions yield asymptotic series, in powers of 1/N^2. The present work shows how to generically make such expansions meaningful via their completion into resurgent transseries, encoding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Ricardo Couso-Santamaría , Ricardo Schiappa , Ricardo Vaz

We develop a controlled weak coupling renormalization group (RG) approach to itinerant electrons. Within this formalism we rederive the phase diagram for two-dimensional (2D) non-nested systems. Then we study how nesting modifies this phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Vistulo de Abreu , B. Doucot

For a nonorientable surface, the twist subgroup is an index 2 subgroup of the mapping class group. It is generated by Dehn twists about two-sided simple closed curves. In this paper, we study involution generators of the twist subgroup. We…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-02-11 Tulin Altunoz , Mehmetcik Pamuk , Oguz Yildiz

We show that certain classes of graphs of free groups contain surface subgroups, including groups with positive $b_2$ obtained by doubling free groups along collections of subgroups, and groups obtained by "random" ascending HNN extensions…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-03 Danny Calegari , Alden Walker
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