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Related papers: Chaplygin DGP cosmologies

200 papers

In a recent paper we showed that a quintessence scalar field plus a dissipative matter fluid can drive late cosmic accelerated expansion and simultaneously solve the coincidence problem [1]. In this brief report we extend this result to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Luis P. Chimento , Alejandro S. Jakubi , Diego Pavon

Dark energy cosmology is considered in a modified Gauss-Bonnet model of gravity with and without a scalar field. It is shown that these generalizations of General Relativity endow it with a very rich cosmological structure: it may naturally…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-18 Emilio Elizalde , Ratbay Myrzakulov , Valery V. Obukhov , Diego Sáez-Gómez

We propose an alternative, nonsingular, cosmic scenario based on gravitationally induced particle production. The model is an attempt to evade the coincidence and cosmological constant problems of the standard model ($\Lambda$CDM) and also…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 J. A. S. Lima , S. Basilakos , F. E. M. Costa

One approach in modern cosmology consists in supposing that dark matter and dark energy are different manifestations of a single `quartessential' fluid. Following such idea, this work presents a study of the evolution of perturbations of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Sandro Silva e Costa , Maximiliano Ujevic , Alesandro Ferreira dos Santos

Even though many scalar field models of dark energy have been considered in the literature, there is another interesting class of dark energy models involving a fluid known as a Chaplygin gas. In addition to describing the dark energy, both…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-14 Amin Rezaei Akbarieh , Mohammad Ahmadi , Yousef Izadi , Shahabeddin M. Aslmarand , Warner A. Miller

Motivated by a recent work of us [1], we reconstruct the different f(T)-gravity models corresponding to a set of dark energy scenarios containing the polytropic, the standard Chaplygin, the generalized Chaplygin and the modified Chaplygin…

General Physics · Physics 2012-08-01 K. Karami , A. Abdolmaleki

We present exact solutions of the gravitational field equations in the generalized Randall-Sundrum model for an anisotropic brane with Bianchi type I geometry, with a generalized Chaplygin gas as matter source. The generalized Chaplygin…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 M. K. Mak , T. Harko

In this paper, we have considered new modified Chaplygin gas (NMCG) model which interpolates between radiation at early stage and $\Lambda$CDM at late stage. This model is regarded as a unification of dark energy and dark matter (with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-18 Surajit Chattopadhyay , Ujjal Debnath

The Friedmann-Robertson-Walker(FRW) model with dynamical Dark Energy(DE) in the form of modified Chaplygin gas(MCG) has been investigated. The evolution equations are reduced to an autonomous system on the two dimensional phase plane and it…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 Nairwita Mazumder , Ritabrata Biswas , Subenoy Chakraborty

We investigate the cosmological perturbation dynamics for a universe consisting of pressureless baryonic matter and a viscous fluid, the latter representing a unified model of the dark sector. In the homogeneous and isotropic background the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-21 W. S. Hipólito-Ricaldi , H. E. S. Velten , W. Zimdahl

We briefly review the problems and prospects of the standard lore of dark energy and notice that the cosmological constant problems are often over emphasized. In order to keep the discussion pedagogical aimed at a wider audience, we have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-03 M. Sami , R. Myrzakulov

We perform a study both statistical and theoretical for cosmological models of matter creation and their ability to describe effective phantom models of dark energy. Such models are beyond the $\Lambda$CDM model since the resulting cosmic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-23 Víctor H. Cárdenas , Miguel Cruz , Samuel Lepe , Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

We consider the asymmetric branes model of modified gravity, which can produce late time acceleration of the universe and compare the cosmology of this model to the standard $\Lambda$CDM model and to the DGP braneworld model. We show how…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-09-13 Eimear O'Callaghan , Ruth Gregory , Alkistis Pourtsidou

The generalized Chaplygin gas, characterized by the equation of state $p=-\mathcal{A}/\rho^{\alpha}$, has been considered as a model for dark energy due its dark-energy-like evolution at late times. When dissipative processes are taken…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Norman Cruz , Samuel Lepe , Francisco Pena

Neutrinos coupled to an underlying scalar field in the scenario for unification of mass varying dark matter and cosmon-{\em like} dark energy is examined. In the presence of a tiny component of mass varying neutrinos, the conditions for the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-15 Alex E. Bernardini

We consider the generalized particle dynamics, proposed by us, in brane world formalisms for an asymptotically anti de Sitter background. The present framework results in a new model that accounts for the late acceleration of the universe.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-25 Sudipta Das , Subir Ghosh , Jan-Willem van Holten , Supratik Pal

In the framework of spatially averaged inhomogeneous cosmologies in classical general relativity, effective Einstein equations govern the dynamics of averaged scalar variables in a scale--dependent way. A particular cosmology may be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-08-23 Xavier Roy , Thomas Buchert

Properties of Braneworld models of dark energy are reviewed. Braneworld models admit the following interesting possibilities: (i) The effective equation of state can be w < -1 as well as w > -1. In the former case the expansion of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Varun Sahni

We construct a new brane-world model composed of a bulk -with a dilatonic field-, plus a brane -with brane tension coupled to the dilaton-, cold dark matter and an induced gravity term. It is possible to show that depending on the nature of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-07 Mariam Bouhmadi-Lopez , Antonio Ferrera

Braneworld models of dark energy are examined in the light of observations of high redshift type Ia supernovae. Braneworld models admit several novel and even exotic possibilities which include: (i) The effective equation of state of dark…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ujjaini Alam , Varun Sahni