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We show that the disc instability model can reproduce all the observed properties of Z Cam stars if the energy equation includes heating of the outer disc by the mass-transfer stream impact and by tidal torques and if the mass-transfer rate…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 V. Buat-Menard , J. -M. Hameury , J. -P. Lasota

FO Aquarii, an asynchronous magnetic cataclysmic variable (intermediate polar) went into a low-state in 2016, from which it slowly and steadily recovered without showing dwarf nova outbursts. This requires explanation since in a low-state,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-27 Jean-Marie Hameury , Jean-Pierre Lasota

To understand the physical processes governing accretion discs we can study active galactic nuclei (AGN), X-ray binary systems (XRBs) and cataclysmic variables (CVs). It has been shown that XRBs and CVs show similar observational properties…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-12 E. Aranzana , S. Scaringi , E. Körding , V. S. Dhillon , D. L. Coppejans

EX Draconis (EX Dra) is a long period dwarf nova showing ~2 mag outburst which lasts for ~7 d and recur on a timescale of (20-30) d. Its deep eclipses allows one to trace the changes in surface brightness and radius of its accretion disk…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-06 Raymundo Baptista , Wagner Schlindwein

I review the basics of the disc instability model (DIM) for dwarf novae and soft-X-ray transients and its most recent developments, as well as the current limitations of the model, focusing on the dwarf nova case. Although the DIM uses the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-05 Jean-Marie Hameury

Accretion disks in white dwarf systems are believed to be tilted. In a recent publication, the lift force has been suggested to be a source to disk tilt, a source that is likely relevant to all accretion disk systems. Lift is generated by…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2011-04-05 M. M. Montgomery

High-dispersion spectroscopy of EY Cyg obtained from data spanning twelve years show, for the first time, the radial velocity curves from both emission and absorption line systems, yielding semi-amplitudes K_{em}=24+/- 4 km s^-1 and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Echevarria , R. Michel , R. Costero , S. Zharikov

We have used FUSE to obtain thirteen observations of the dwarf nova VW Hyi covering the period from the end of a superoutburst through the following normal outburst of the system. Here, we present the quiescent spectra. They contain at…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-01-15 Knox S. Long , Boris T. Gaensicke , Christian Knigge , Cynthia S. Froning , Berto Monard

We model the evolution of the accretion disk of WZ Sagittae during the long quiescence. We find that the large amount of mass in the disk derived from the outburst luminosity is a severe constraint and demands values of $\alpha_c$ $\approx$…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Meyer-Hofmeister , F. Meyer , B. F. Liu

The phenomenological Disc Instability Model has been successful in reproducing the observed light curves of dwarf nova outbursts by invoking an enhanced Shakura-Sunyaev $\alpha$ parameter $\sim0.1-0.2$ in outburst compared to a low value…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-08-17 M. S. B. Coleman , I. Kotko , O. Blaes , J. -P. Lasota , S. Hirose

We investigate the relationship between the velocity dispersion of the gas and the SN rate and feedback efficiency in the ISM. We explore the constancy of the velocity dispersion profiles in the outer parts of galactic disks at~6-8 km s^-1,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Sami Dib , Eric Bell , Andreas Burkert

Accretion disks in white dwarf systems are believed to be tilted. In a recent publication, the lift force has been suggested to be a source to disk tilt, a source that is likely relevant to all accretion disk systems. Lift is generated by…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-08 M. M. Montgomery

We present an analysis of CCD photometric observations of the eclipsing novalike cataclysmic variable DW UMa obtained in two different luminosity states: high and intermediate. The star presents eclipses with very different depth: ~1.2 mag…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Stanishev , Z. Kraicheva , H. M. J. Boffin , V. Genkov , C. Papadaki , S. Carpano

The disc instability model which is supposed to describe outbursts of dwarf nova and low-mass X-ray binary transient systems is presented and reviewed in detail. Various deficiencies of the model are pointed out and various remedies and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Jean-Pierre Lasota

We show for five DN systems, SS Cyg, VW Hyi, RU Peg, WW Cet and T Leo that the UV and X-ray power spectra of their time variable light curves are similar in quiescence. All of them show a break in their power spectra, which in the framework…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 Solen Balman , Mikhail Revnivtsev

Accretion discs are fundamental to much of astronomy. They can occur around stars both young and old, around compact objects they provide a window into the extremes of physics, and around supermassive black holes in galaxy centres they…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-07 Gabriella Zsidi , C. J. Nixon , T. Naylor , J. E. Pringle

The existing disk instability model for dwarf nova eruptions is reviewed, in the light of recent progress in the understanding of angular momentum transport in accretion disks. It is proposed that the standard lower branch in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mario Livio

The spectra of disc-dominated cataclysmic variables (CVs) often deviate from the spectra of accretion disc models; in particular, the Balmer jump and absorption lines are found to be shallower in the observations than in the models. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-29 Patrick Godon , Edward M. Sion , Paula Szkody , William P. Blair

{We combine the results of our earlier study of the UV characteristics of 18 classical novae (CNe) with data from the literature and with the recent precise distance determinations from the Gaia satellite to investigate the statistical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-20 Pierluigi Selvelli , Roberto Gilmozzi

We present intensity interferometry of the luminous blue variable P Cyg in the light of its H$\alpha$ emission performed with 1\,m-class telescopes. We compare the measured visibility points to synthesized interferometric data based on the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-03 J. -P. Rivet , A. Siciak , E. S. G. de Almeida , F. Vakili , A. Domiciano de Souza , M. Fouché , O. Lai , D. Vernet , R. Kaiser , W. Guerin