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The physics of optically-induced superconductivity remains poorly understood, with questions that range from the underlying microscopic mechanism to the macroscopic electrical response of the non-equilibrium phase. In this paper, we study…

The breakdown voltage of silicon sensors is known to be affected by the ambient humidity. To understand the sensor's humidity sensitivity, Synopsys TCAD was used to simulate n-in-p sensors for different effective relative humidities. Photon…

Electronic excitations near the surface of water ice lead to the desorption of adsorbed molecules, through a so far debated mechanism. A systematic study of photon-induced indirect desorption, revealed by the spectral dependence of the…

We propose a kinetic theory to describe the power dependence, $I_{PC}(P)$, of the photocurrent (PC) lineshape in optically pumped quantum dots at low temperatures, in both zero and finite magnetic fields. We show that there is a crossover…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Russell , Vladimir I. Fal'ko

We obtain theoretical expressions for the photocurrent in the Heterojunction solar cells with Intrinsic Thin layer (HIT cells). Our calculations take into account tunneling of electrons and holes through wide-bandgap layers of $\alpha$-Si:H…

The photoexcited state in superconducting metals and alloys was studied via pump-probe spectroscopy. A pulsed Ti:sapphire laser was used to create the non-equilibrium state and the far-infrared pulses of a synchrotron storage ring, to which…

We report on the observation of terahertz radiation induced edge photogalvanic currents in graphene, which are nonlinear in intensity. The increase of the radiation intensities up to MW/cm$^2$ results in a complex nonlinear intensity…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-10-13 S. Candussio , L. E. Golub , S. Bernreuter , T. Jötten , T. Rockinger , K. Watanabe , T. Taniguchi , J. Eroms , D. Weiss , S. D. Ganichev

We present a time-resolved angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy study of IrTe$_2$, which undergoes two first-order structural and charge-ordered phase transitions on cooling below 270 K and below 180 K. The possibility of inducing a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-14 C. Monney , A. Schuler , T. Jaouen , M. -L. Mottas , Th. Wolf , M. Merz , M. Muntwiler , L. Castiglioni , P. Aebi , F. Weber , M. Hengsberger

The dielectric response of materials underpins electronics and photonics. Established semiconductor materials have a narrow range of dielectric susceptibility, with low-frequency values on the order of 10. Strong and variable dielectric…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-11 Rafael Jaramillo , Jayakanth Ravichandran

Ta$_{3}$N$_{5}$ is among the most intensively studied photoanode materials for solar-driven water oxidation, yet its performance often remains limited by short carrier lifetimes and defect mediated recombination. Although transient…

We have considered the processes of excitation and ionization of light multicharged ions by impact of high-energy particles, which proceed with participation of the $ns$ electrons. The screening corrections to the energy levels and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. V. Nefiodov , G. Plunien

Wide bandgap semiconductors have become the most attractive materials in optoelectronics in the last decade. Their wide bandgap and intrinsic properties have advanced the development of reliable photodetectors to selectively detect short…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-09-21 Ruth A. Miller , Hongyun So , Thomas A. Heuser , Debbie G. Senesky

In metal nanostructures under illumination, multiple different processes can drive current flow, and in an open- circuit configuration some of these processes lead to the production of open-circuit photovoltages. Structures that have…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-27 Douglas Natelson , Charlotte I. Evans , Pavlo Zolotavin

We investigate theoretically light scattering of photons by ultracold atoms in an optical lattice in the linear regime. A full quantum theory for the atom-photon interactions is developed as a function of the atomic state in the lattice…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Stefan Rist , Chiara Menotti , Giovanna Morigi

Photoemission experiments involve the motion of an electron near a conducting surface. This necessarily generates heat by ohmic losses from eddy currents. This inelastic scattering of the electrons will result in a downward shift in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert Haslinger , Robert Joynt

Ionic conductivity in solid electrolytes is commonly expected to exhibit Arrhenius dependence on temperature, determined by a well-defined activation energy. Consequently, a standard approach involves calculating this energy using…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-11 Keian Noori , Ben A. Olsen , Aleksandr Rodin

We present photoluminescence studies as a function of temperature from a series of conjugated polymers and a conjugated molecule with distinctly different backbone conformations. The organic materials investigated here are: planar…

The condensation energy can be shown to be a moment of the change in the occupied part of the spectral function when going from the normal to the superconducting state. As a consequence, there is a one to one correspondence between the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 M. R. Norman , M. Randeria , B. Janko , J. C. Campuzano

Electron injection from an adsorbed molecule to the substrate (heterogeneous electron transfer) is studied. One reaction coordinate is used to model this process. The surface phonons and/or the electron-hole pairs together with the internal…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Michael Schreiber , Ivan Kondov , Ulrich Kleinekathoefer

An AC electric field applied to a junction comprising two spin-orbit coupled weak links connecting a quantum dot to two electronic terminals is proposed to induce a DC current and to generate a voltage drop over the junction if it is a part…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-08 O. Entin-Wohlman , R. I. Shekhter , M. Jonson , A. Aharony