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Building on recent work of Jaikin-Zapirain, we provide a homological criterion for a ring to be a pseudo-Sylvester domain, that is, to admit a division ring of fractions over which all stably full matrices become invertible. We use the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-11-05 Fabian Henneke , Diego López-Álvarez

We consider a Schr\"odinger operator $H=-\Delta+V(\vec x)$ in dimension two with a quasi-periodic potential $V(\vec x)$. We prove that the absolutely continuous spectrum of $H$ contains a semiaxis and there is a family of generalized…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-08-26 Yulia Karpeshina , Roman Shterenberg

We show that every Dedekind domain $R$ lying between the polynomial rings $\mathbb Z[X]$ and $\mathbb Q[X]$ with the property that its residue fields of prime characteristic are finite fields is equal to a generalized ring of integer-valued…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-07-26 Giulio Peruginelli

This paper seeks ring-theoretic conditions of an integral domain R that reflect in the Clifford property or Boolean property of its class semigroup S(R), that is, the semigroup of the isomorphy classes of the nonzero (integral) ideals of R…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Kabbaj , A. Mimouni

We describe a `discretize-then-relax' strategy to globally minimize integral functionals over functions $u$ in a Sobolev space subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions. The strategy applies whenever the integral functional depends…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-07-04 Giovanni Fantuzzi , Federico Fuentes

This paper provides a provably quasi-optimal preconditioning strategy of the linear Schr\"odinger eigenvalue problem with periodic potentials for a possibly non-uniform spatial expansion of the domain. The quasi-optimality is achieved by…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-17 Benjamin Stamm , Lambert Theisen

For each closed, positive (1,1)-current \omega on a complex manifold X and each \omega-upper semicontinuous function \phi on X we associate a disc functional and prove that its envelope is equal to the supremum of all…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-04-13 Benedikt Steinar Magnusson

Let $A$ be a positive (semidefinite) operator on a complex Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$ and let $\mathbb{A}=\left(\begin{array}{cc} A & O O & A \end{array}\right).$ We obtain upper and lower bounds for the $A$-Davis-Wielandt radius of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-11 Aniket Bhanja , Pintu Bhunia , Kallol Paul

Given a $C^{0}$-deformation of domains $D(t)$ on a manifold $M^{n}$, which allows the topological types of the domains $D(t)$ to change with $t$, in what cases are the entities in analysis continuous in $t$, so that analysis techniques…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-26 Wu-Hsiung Huang

We study a fourth-order div problem and its approximation by the discontinuous Petrov-Galerkin method with optimal test functions. We present two variants, based on first and second-order systems. In both cases we prove well-posedness of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-03 Thomas Führer , Pablo Herrera , Norbert Heuer

We introduce an order on the set of non-divisorial ideals of a numerical semigroup $S$, and link antichains of this order with the star operations on $S$; subsequently, we use this order to find estimates on the number of star operations on…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-04-12 Dario Spirito

We study the ring of differential operators D(X) on the basic affine space X=G/U of a complex semisimple group G with maximal unipotent subgroup U. One of the main results shows that the cohomology group H^*(X,O_X) decomposes as a finite…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 T. Levasseur , J. T. Stafford

We present new results and an algorithm for standard basis computations of a 0-dimensional ideal I in a power series ring or in the localization of a polynomial ring in finitely many variables over a field K. The algorithm provides a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-12-19 Gert-Martin Greuel , Gerhard Pfister , Hans Schönemann

In the present work we study solutions of the problem $-(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}u = f(x,u)$ in $D_0\setminus \overline{D}_1$, with exterior conditions $u = 0$ in $R^N \setminus D_0$ and $u = 1$ in $\overline{D}_1$, where $D_1, D_0 \subset R^N$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-30 Sven Jarohs , Tadeusz Kulczycki , Paolo Salani

Given a bounded Lipschitz domain $D\subset \mathbb{R}^d$ and a Calder\'on-Zygmund operator $T$, we study the relations between smoothness properties of $\partial D$ and the boundedness of $T$ on the Zydmund space $\mathcal{C}_{\omega}(D)$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-25 Andrei V. Vasin

Let $K=\mathbb{F}_q(C)$ be the global function field of rational functions over a smooth and projective curve $C$ defined over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$. The ring of regular functions on $C-S$ where $S \neq \emptyset$ is any finite set…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-11 Rony A. Bitan

For an integral domain D and a star operation * on D, we study the following condition: whenever I>AB with I, A, B nonzero ideals, there exist nonzero ideals H and J such that I*=(HJ)*, H*>A and J*>B.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-12-07 Zaheer Ahmad , Tiberiu Dumitrescu , Mihai Epure

We consider shape optimization problems for general integral functionals of the calculus of variations, defined on a domain $\Omega$ that varies over all subdomains of a given bounded domain $D$ of ${\bf R}^d$. We show in a rather…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-03-28 Giuseppe Buttazzo , Harish Shrivastava

Let $V$ be a rank one valuation domain with quotient field $K$. We characterize the subsets $S$ of $V$ for which the ring of integer-valued polynomials ${\rm Int}(S,V)=\{f\in K[X] \mid f(S)\subseteq V\}$ is a Pr\"ufer domain. The…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-07-19 Giulio Peruginelli

We show for an affine variety $X$, the derived category of quasi-coherent $D$-modules is equivalent to the category of DG modules over an explicit DG algebra, whose zeroth cohomology is the ring of Grothendieck differential operators…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Haiping Yang