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We present the results of Monte Carlo simulations of a model of a single maghemite ferrimagnetic nanoparticle with the aim to clarify the role played by the increased anisotropy at the surface and by the shape (spherical or elliptical) of…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Oscar Iglesias , Amilcar Labarta

The magnetic properties of a nanoscale system are inextricably linked to its local environment. In ad-atoms on surfaces and inorganic layered structures the exchange interactions result from the relative lattice positions, layer thicknesses…

Micrometer diameter bilayers of NiFe (permalloy, Py) and cobalt oxide (CoO) deposited on nanomechanical resonators were used to investigate exchange bias effects. The mechanical compliances of two resonator axes were enhanced by severing…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-12 M. G. Dunsmore , J. A. Thibault , K. R. Fast , V. T. K. Sauer , J. E. Losby , Z. Diao , M. Belov , M. R. Freeman

We have studied by Monte Carlo simulations the thermal behaviour of a small (N=13 particles) cluster described by a Heisenberg model, including nearest-neighbour ferromagnetic interactions and radial surface anisotropy, in an applied…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-16 Laura Hernández , Claire Pinettes

We investigated the magnetization reversal of arrays of exchange biased NiO/Ni squares with superconducting quantum interference device magnetometry and micromagnetic simulations. The edges of the squares were 0.5, 1.5, and 3.0 $\mu$m long.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-08-24 Pablo Asshoff , Katharina Theis-Bröhl , Oleg Petracic , Hartmut Zabel

Using exact diagonalization, Monte-Carlo, and mean-field techniques, characteristic temperature scales for ferromagnetic order are discussed for the Ising and the classical anisotropic Heisenberg model on finite lattices in one and two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-04-12 E. Y. Vedmedenko , N. Mikuszeit , T. Stapelfeldt , R. Wieser , M. Potthoff , A. Lichtenstein , R. Wiesendanger

We have studied the magnetization reversal process in FM/AFM bilayer structures through of spin dynamics simulation. It has been observed that the magnetization behavior is different at each branch of the hysteresis loop as well as the…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-03-24 E. B. Santos , P. Z. Coura , R. A. Dias , S. A. Leonel , J. C. S. Rocha

Formation of a magnetic hysteresis loop with respect to a bias voltage is investigated theoretically in a spin-valve device based on a single magnetic molecule. We consider a device consisting of two ferromagnetic electrodes bridged by a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-09 Anna Płomińska , Maciej Misiorny , Ireneusz Weymann

Magnetic properties of core-shell cobalt ferrite nanoparticles 15 to 48nm prepared by a sol-gel route have been studied. It is shown that the coercivity follows non-monotonic size dependence varying as 1/d above the maximum (d is the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-26 A. Mumtaz , K. Maaz , B. Janjua , S. K. Hasanain

The influence of surface anisotropy on the magnetization processes of maghemite nanoparticles with ellipsoidal shape is studied by means of Monte Carlo simulations. Radial surface anisotropy is found to favor the formation of hedgehog-like…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Oscar Iglesias , Amilcar Labarta

We investigate the thermal activated magnetisation reversal in a single ferromagnetic nanoparticle with uniaxial anisotropy using Monte Carlo simulations. The aim of this work is to reproduce the reversal magnetisation by uniform rotation…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Denis Ledue , Pierre-Emmanuel Berche , Renaud Patte

Structural and magnetic properties of Fe@Pt core-shell nanostructure prepared by a sequential reduction process are reported. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) shows nearly spherical particles fitting a lognormal size distribution with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-29 Kelly L. Pisane , Sobhit K. Singh , Mohindar S. Seehra

A Metropolis Monte Carlo simulation is used in this paper to investigate the temperature dependency of the hysteresis loops of a spin-1 bilayer with square monolayers. In this system, the atoms interact ferromagnetically in-plane, with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-07-12 Soham Chandra

Assemblies of magnetic nanoparticles exhibit interesting physical properties arising from the competition of intraparticle dynamics and interparticle interactions. In ordered arrays of magnetic nanoparticles magnetostatic interparticle…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-10-24 D. Kechrakos , K. N. Trohidou

The effect of the anisotropy in the exchange interaction and film thickness on the hysteresis behavior of the anisotropic Heisenberg thin film has been investigated with effective field formulation in a two spin cluster using the decoupling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-24 Ümit Akıncı , Musa Atlıhan

The object of this work is to study the magnetic properties of the Lieb structure based on magnetic particles with core-shell nano-structure. This system is consisting of a ferromagnetic 2D Ising model formed with spins: sigma=1/2, S=1 and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-08 S. Aouini , S. Ziti , H. Labrim , L. Bahmad

This chapter is aimed at studying the anomalous magnetic properties (glassy behaviour) observed at low temperatures in nanoparticles of ferrimagnetic oxides. This topic is discussed both from numerical results and experimental data.…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Amilcar Labarta , Xavier Batlle , Oscar Iglesias

A model is studied for the theoretical description of nanoscale magnetic films with high perpendicular anisotropy. In the model the magnetic film is described in terms of single domain magnetic grains with Ising-like behavior, interacting…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 U. Nowak

Bimetallic nanoparticles (often known as nanoalloys) with core-shell arrangement are of special interest in several applications, such as in optics, catalysis, magnetism and biomedicine. Despite wide interest in applications, the physical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Davide Bochicchio , Riccardo Ferrando

Magnetic core/shell nanoparticles are promising candidates for magnetic hyperthermia due to its high AC magnetic heat induction (specific loss power (SLP)). It's widely accepted that magnetic exchange-coupling between core and shell plays…