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A complete set of wave solutions is given for the weak field in a Kaluza-Klein theory with degenerate metric. In the five-dimensional version of this theory electromagnetism is described by two vector fields, and there is a reflection…

General Physics · Physics 2020-07-24 Trevor P. Searight

In large extra dimension models the presence of an interaction between the Ricci scalar curvature and the Higgs doublet of the Standard Model can give rise to an invisible decay of the Higgs to Kaluza Klein graviscalars. The corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniele Dominici

We propose a novel direct detection concept to search for dark matter with 100~keV to 100~MeV masses. Such dark matter can scatter off molecules in a gas and transfer an $\mathcal{O}(1)$ fraction of its kinetic energy to excite a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-20 Rouven Essig , Jesús Pérez-Ríos , Harikrishnan Ramani , Oren Slone

Ultralight dark photon dark matter features distinctive cosmological and astrophysical signatures and is also supported by a burgeoning direct-detection program searching for its kinetic mixing with the ordinary photon over a wide mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-20 David Cyncynates , Zachary J. Weiner

We explore the potential implications of Kaluza-Klein (KK) gravity in unifying the dark sector of the Universe. Through dimensional reduction in KK gravity, the 5D spacetime framework can be reformulated in terms of a 4D spacetime metric,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-17 Kimet Jusufi , Giuseppe Gaetano Luciano , Ahmad Sheykhi , Daris Samart

Extra dimensions have proven to be a very useful tool in constructing new physics models. In earlier work, we began investigating toy models for the 5-D analog of the kinetic mixing/vector portal scenario where the interactions of dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-07 Thomas G. Rizzo , George N. Wojcik

We examine the virtual effects of Kaluza-Klein (KK) states on Higgs physics in universal extra dimension models. We study the partial widths $\Gamma_{h \to gg}$, $\Gamma_{h \to \gamma \gamma}$, and $\Gamma_{h \to \gamma Z}$, which are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-13 F. J. Petriello

Predicted rates for direct and indirect detection of dark-matter neutralinos depend in general on the spin content of the nucleon. Neutralinos that are predominantly $B$-ino are the likeliest candidates for detection via spin-dependent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Marc Kamionkowski , Lawrence M. Krauss , M. Ted Ressell

To explore the possible clues for the extra dimension from the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) observations, we study the shadow of the rotating 5D black string in General Relativity (GR). Instead of investigating the shadow in the effective…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-16 Zi-Yu Tang , Xiao-Mei Kuang , Bin Wang , Wei-Liang Qian

We study a dark photon dark matter scenario associated with a gauged $U(1)_X$ symmetry, stabilized by a dark parity that forbids kinetic mixing with the Standard Model. The leading interactions between the dark photon dark matter and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-12 Kimiko Yamashita

We performed the first global QCD analysis of electron-nucleon deep-inelastic scattering and related high-energy data by including the contribution from a dark photon. Our results revealed a significant reduction in $\chi^2$ relative to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-30 X. G. Wang , A. W. Thomas

There are compelling reasons to think that new physics will appear at or below the TeV-scale. It is not known what form this new physics will take, however. Although The Large Hadron collider is very likely to discover new particles…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Dan Hooper , Gabrijela Zaharijas

The direct searches for heavy scalar dark matter with a mass of order 100 GeV are much more sensitive than for light dark matter of order 1 GeV. The question arises whether dark matter could be light and has escaped detection so far. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-30 Markos Maniatis

Light new particles with masses below 10 keV, often considered as a plausible extension of the Standard Model, will be emitted from the solar interior, and can be detected on the Earth with a variety of experimental tools. Here we analyze…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-21 Haipeng An , Maxim Pospelov , Josef Pradler

In this talk I contrast three different particle dark matter candidates, all motivated by new physics beyond the Standard Model: supersymmetric dark matter, Kaluza-Klein dark matter, and scalar dark matter. I then discuss the prospects for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-09 Konstantin Matchev

The stability of dark matter is normally achieved by imposing extra symmetries beyond those of the Standard Model of Particle Physics. In this paper we present a framework where the dark matter stability emerges as a consequence of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-17 Oscar Cata , Alejandro Ibarra

A Standard-Model-like Higgs boson should be light in order to comply with electroweak precision measurements from LEP. We consider five-dimensional (5D) warped models -- with a deformation of the metric in the IR region -- as UV completions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-15 Joan A. Cabrer , Gero von Gersdorff , Mariano Quiros

The mass spectra of the standard model particles are reproduced in the $SO(11)$ gauge-Higgs grand unification in the six-dimensional warped space without introducing exotic light fermions. Light neutrino masses are explained by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-27 Yutaka Hosotani , Naoki Yamatsu

A compactification of 11-dimensional supergravity with two (or more) walls is considered. The whole tower of massive Kaluza-Klein modes along the fifth dimension is taken into account. With the sources on the walls, an explicit composition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Krzysztof A. Meissner , Hans Peter Nilles , Marek Olechowski

We show how light spin-1/2 or spin-0 particles may be acceptable Dark Matter candidates, provided they annihilate sufficiently strongly through new interactions, such as those induced by a new light neutral spin-1 boson U. The corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 P. Fayet