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Related papers: Abundances of Planetary Nebula M1-42

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We present new HST optical imagery as well as new UV and IR spectroscopic data obtained with the Hubble and Spitzer Space Telescopes, respectively, of the halo planetary nebula DdDm-1. For the first time we present a resolved image of this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. B. C. Henry , K. B. Kwitter , R. J. Dufour , J. N. Skinner

We have compiled a large sample of O, Ne, S, Cl, and Ar abundances which have been determined for 85 galactic planetary nebulae in a consistent and homogeneous manner using spectra extending from 3600-9600 Angstroms. Sulfur abundances have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. B. C. Henry , K. B. Kwitter , Bruce Balick

Planetary nebulae (PN) are an excellent laboratory to investigate the nucleosynthesis and chemical evolution of intermediate mass stars. In these objects accurate abundances can be obtained for several chemical elements that are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-02 W. J. Maciel , R. D. D. Costa , T. E. P. Idiart

This paper is the third in a series reporting on a study of carbon abundances in a carefully chosen sample of planetary nebulae representing a large range in progenitor mass and metallicity. We make use of the IUE Final Archive database…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 K. B. Kwitter , R. B. C. Henry

PG1159 stars are hot, hydrogen-deficient (pre-) white dwarfs with atmospheres mainly composed of helium, carbon, and oxygen. The unusual surface chemistry is the result of a late helium-shell flash. Observed element abundances enable us to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-12 K. Werner , T. Rauch , J. W. Kruk

Nebular spectroscopy is a valuable tool for assessing the production of heavy elements by slow neutron(n)-capture nucleosynthesis (the s-process). Several transitions of n-capture elements have been identified in planetary nebulae (PNe) in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-16 N. C. Sterling

We have performed a comprehensive chemical abundance analysis of the extremely metal-poor ([Ar/H]<-2) halo planetary nebula (PN) BoBn 1 based on IUE archive data, Subaru/HDS spectra, VLT/UVES archive data, and Spitzer/IRS spectra. We have…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 M. Otsuka , A. Tajitsu , S. Hyung , H. Izumiura

Planetary nebulae (PNe) constitute an important tool to study the chemical evolution of the Milky Way and other galaxies, probing the nucleosynthesis processes, abundance gradients and the chemical enrichment of the interstellar medium. In…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-12 O. Cavichia , R. D. D. Costa , W. J. Maciel , M. Mollá

Abundance determinations in planetary nebulae (PNe) are crucial for understanding stellar evolution and the chemical evolution of the host galaxy. We discuss the complications involved when the presence of a metal-rich phase is suspected in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-27 Christophe Morisset , Jorge Garcia-Rojas , Veronica Gomez-Llanos , Hektor Monteiro

This paper is the fourth and final report on a project designed to study carbon abundances in a sample of planetary nebulae representing a broad range in progenitor mass and metallicity. We present newly acquired optical spectrophotometric…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. B. C. Henry , K. B. Kwitter , J. A. Bates

We previously determined abundances of He, C, N, O, and Ne for a sample of planetary nebulae (PNe) representing a broad range in progenitor mass and metallicity, and we now compare them with theoretical predictions of PNe abundances from a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Karen B. Kwitter , Richard C. Henry

Electron temperatures, densities, ionic and elemental abundances of helium, nitrogen, oxygen, argon, sulfur and neon were derived for a sample of bulge planetary nebulae, representative of its intermediate mass population. Using these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Roberto D. D. Costa , Andre V. Escudero , Walter J. Maciel

The study of planetary nebulae in the inner-disk and bulge gives important information on the chemical abundances of elements such as He, N, O, Ar, Ne, and on the evolution of these abundances, which is associated with the evolution of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-03-02 O. Cavichia , R. D. D. Costa , W. J. Maciel

We revisit Chandra observations of the planetary nebulae NGC 7027 and BD +30 3639 in order to address the question of abundance anomalies in the X-ray emitting gas. Enhanced abundances relative to solar of magnesium (Mg) for NGC 7027 and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Holly L. Maness , Saeqa D. Vrtilek , Noam Soker , Joel H. Kastner

We report the result of a search for the infrared counterparts of 37 planetary nebulae (PNs) and PN candidates in the Spitzer Galactic Legacy Infrared Mid-Plane Survey Extraordinaire II (GLIMPSE II) survey. The photometry and images of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Yong Zhang , Sun Kwok

I explore the effects of observational errors on nebular chemical abundances using a sample of 179 optical spectra of 42 planetary nebulae (PNe) observed by different authors. The spectra are analysed in a homogeneous way to derive physical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-05-27 Mónica Rodríguez

Type I planetary nebulae (PNe) are defined as those with high He and N abundances (Peimbert & Torres-Peimbert 1983). These objects present in general bipolar geometries and have high stellar temperatures (Corradi & Schwarz 1995,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Ruth Gruenwald , Sueli M. Viegas

We present chemical abundances for planetary nebulae in M32, NGC 185, and NGC 205 based upon spectroscopy obtained at the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope using the Multi-Object Spectrograph. From these and similar data compiled from the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Michael G. Richer , Marshall L. McCall

We present medium-resolution (R~700) near-infrared (lambda = 1 - 2.5 micron) spectra of a sample of planetary nebulae (PNe). A narrow slit was used which sampled discrete locations within the nebulae; observations were obtained at one or…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Joseph L. Hora , William B. Latter , Lynne K. Deutsch

In this paper we present fully reduced and dereddened emission line strengths for a sample of 45 southern Type II planetary nebulae (PNe). The spectrophotometry for these PNe covers an extended optical/near-IR range from 3600 - 9600…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. B. Milingo , K. B. Kwitter , R. B. C. Henry , R. E. Cohen