English
Related papers

Related papers: The binary properties of the pulsating subdwarf B …

200 papers

A question that continues to perplex astronomers is the formation of tight stellar binaries. There is too much angular momentum in a collapsing and fragmenting protostellar cloud to form a stellar binary in situ with a separation less than…

We present a study of eclipsing binary J064726.39+223431.6 using spectra from the LAMOST-MRS and TESS photometry. We use full-spectrum fitting to derive radial velocities and spectral parameters: ${T_{\rm eff}}_{A,B}=6177,\,5820$ K, $v…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-20 Mikhail Kovalev , Song Wang , Xuefei Chen , Zhanwen Han

An accident of misidentification has brought to light the interesting system HD 191588, a new RS CVn-type spectroscopic binary. A radial-velocity study of the primary star, the only seen component, carried out at the Observatoire de…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Roger R. F. Griffin , Nicole Ginestet , Jean-Michel Carquillat

We present a detailed analysis and interpretation of the high-mass binary V380 Cyg, based on high-precision space photometry gathered with the Kepler space mission as well as high-resolution ground-based spectroscopy obtained with the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 A. Tkachenko , P. Degroote , C. Aerts , K. Pavlovski , J. Southworth , P. I. Papics , E. Moravveji , V. Kolbas , V. Tsymbal , J. Debosscher , K. Clemer

Eclipsing binary systems with pulsating components allow the determination of several physical parameters of the stars, such as mass and radius, that, when combined with the pulsation properties, can be used to constrain the modeling of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-08 Ronaldo da Silva , Carla Maceroni , Davide Gandolfi , Holger Lehmann , Artie P. Hatzes

Radial velocity curves for 15 bright subdwarf B binary systems have been measured using high precision radial velocity measurements from high S/N optical high-resolution spectra. In addition, two bright sdB stars are discovered to be radial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Edelmann , U. Heber , M. Altmann , C. Karl , T. Lisker

We report the discovery of a new eclipsing EL CVn-type binary, consisting of a $\delta$ Sct-type pulsator and a thermally bloated low-mass pre-He white dwarf (WD). Spectroscopy and time-series $BV$ photometry of V1224 Cas were carried out.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-17 Kun Wang , Changqing Luo , Xiaobin Zhang , Bo Zhang , Licai Deng , Zhiquan Luo

We present a study based on more than 2500 uvby-measurements collected on HD 172189, a new eclipsing binary system with a Delta Sct-type pulsating component that belongs to the open cluster IC 4756. The great interest of this object lies in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Martin-Ruiz , P. J. Amado , J. C. suarez , A. Moya , A. Arellano Ferro , I. Ribas , E. Poretti

This study examines the period variation of the eclipsing binary system KR Cyg, a near-contact binary characterized by its short orbital period and significant stellar interactions. The precise orbital parameters of the system have been…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-16 Mehmet Geldi , Kübra Çalışkan , Esin Sipahi

We present the most precise to date orbital and physical parameters of the well known short period (P=5.975 d), eccentric (e=0.3) double-lined spectroscopic binary BY Draconis, a prototype of a class of late-type, active, spotted flare…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 K. G. Hełminiak , M. Konacki , M. W. Muterspaugh , S. E. Browne , A. W. Howard , S. R. Kulkarni

PG1544+488 is an exceptional short-period spectroscopic binary containing two subdwarf B stars. It is also exceptional because the surfaces of both components are extremely helium-rich. We present a new analysis of spectroscopy of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-07 H. Tuğça Şener , C. Simon Jeffery

The maximum mass of a neutron star (NS) is poorly defined. Theoretical attempts to define this mass have thus far been unsuccessful. Observational results currently provide the only means of narrowing this mass range down. Eclipsing X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-10-29 A. B. Mason , A. J. Norton , J. S. Clark , P. Roche , I. Negueruela

We present the discovery of EVR-CB-004, a close binary with a remnant stellar core and an unseen white dwarf companion. The analysis in this work reveals the primary is potentially an inflated hot subdwarf (sdO) and more likely is a rarer…

We present the analysis of OGLE-2016-BLG-0613, for which the lensing light curve appears to be that of a typical binary-lens event with two caustic spikes but with a discontinuous feature on the trough between the spikes. We find that the…

Theoretical models of low-mass stars continue to be discrepant with observations when used to examine the mass-radius relationship and other physical parameters of individual stars. High-resolution spectroscopy that leads to dynamical…

In recent years we have witnessed an explosion of photometric time-series data, collected for the purpose of finding a small number of rare sources, such as transiting extrasolar planets and gravitational microlenses. Once combed, these…

The development of large-scale time-domain surveys provides an opportunity to study the physical properties as well as the evolutionary scenario of B-type subdwarfs (sdB) and M-type dwarfs (dM). Here, we obtained 33 sdB+dM eclipsing…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-14 Min Dai , Xiaodian Chen , Kun Wang , Yangping Luo , Shu Wang , Licai Deng

The project Massive Unseen Companions to Hot Faint Underluminous Stars from SDSS (MUCHFUSS) aims at finding hot subdwarf stars (sdBs) with massive compact companions such as white dwarfs, neutron stars, or stellar-mass black holes. In a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 S. Geier , R. H. Oestensen , U. Heber , T. Kupfer , P. F. L. Maxted , B. N. Barlow , M. Vuckovic , A. Tillich , S. Mueller , H. Edelmann , L. Classen , A. F. McLeod

We searched for radio pulsations from the potential neutron star binary companions to subdwarf B stars HE 0532-4503, HE 0929-0424, TON S 183 and PG 1232-136. Optical spectroscopy of these subdwarfs has indicated they orbit a companion in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 Thijs Coenen , Joeri van Leeuwen , Ingrid H. Stairs

Multiplicity is a key statistic for understanding the formation of very low mass (VLM) stars and brown dwarfs. Currently, the separation distribution of VLM binaries remains poorly constrained at small separations (<1 AU), leading to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-14 Daniella C. Bardalez Gagliuffi , Adam J. Burgasser , Christopher R. Gelino , Carl Melis , Cullen Blake