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Related papers: Orbital and Spin Excitations in Cobalt Oxide

200 papers

The metal-insulator and spin state transitions of CoO under high pressure are studied by using density functional theory combined with dynamical mean-field theory. Our calculations predict that the metal-insulator transition in CoO is a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-04 Li Huang , Yilin Wang , Xi Dai

We report polarized and unpolarized neutron scattering measurements of the magnetic order in single crystals of Na0.5CoO2. Our data indicate that below T_N=88 K the spins form a novel antiferromagnetic pattern within the CoO2 planes,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Gasparovic , R. A. Ott , J. -H. Cho , F. C. Chou , Y. Chu , J. W. Lynn , Y. S. Lee

The electrodynamic response of the organic spin-liquid candidate $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$Cu$_2$(CN)$_3$ has been measured in an extremely wide energy range ($10^{-13}$ to 2 eV) as a function of temperature (5 to 300 K). Below the Mott gap,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-16 A. Pustogow , E. Zhukova , B. Gorshunov , M. Pinterić , S. Tomić , J. A. Schlueter , M. Dressel

In this study the magnetic order of the spin-1/2 XXZ chain system Cs$_2$CoCl$_4$ in a temperature range from 50 mK to 0.5 K and in applied magnetic fields up to 3.5 T is investigated by high-resolution measurements of the thermal expansion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-13 O. Breunig , M. Garst , A. Rosch , E. Sela , B. Buldmann , P. Becker , L. Bohaty , R. Müller , T. Lorenz

We present a combination of ab initio calculations, magnetic Compton scattering and polarized neutron experiments, which elucidate the density distribution of unpaired electrons in the kagome staircase system Co3V2O8. Ab initio wave…

We use inelastic neutron scattering to study spin excitation anisotropy in mechanically detwinned Ba(Fe1-xCox)2As2 with x = 0.048 and 0.054. Both samples exhibit a tetragonal-to-orthorhombic structural transition at Ts, a collinear static…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-01-08 Long Tian , Panpan Liu , Zhuang Xu , Yu Li , Zhilun Lu , H. C. Walker , U. Stuhr , Guotai Tan , Xingye Lu , Pengcheng Dai

The dimensionality of the electronic and magnetic structure of a given material is generally predetermined by its crystal structure. Here, using elastic and inelastic neutron scattering combined with magnetization measurements, we find…

We present a general theory of multiorbital spin waves in magnetically ordered metallic systems. Motivated by the itinerant magnetism of iron-based superconductors, we compare the magnetic excitations for two different scenarios: when the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-27 J. Knolle , I. Eremin , R. Moessner

Copper metaborate CuB$_2$O$_{4}$ was studied by muon spin relaxation measurements in order to clarify its static and dynamic magnetic properties. The time spectra of muon spin depolarization suggest that the local fields at the muon site…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Fukaya , I. Watanabe , K. Yamada , K. Nagamine

The magnetic properties of polycrystaline La0.5Ba0.5CoO2.5+d (d = 0.44 and 0.485) where investigated using muon spin relaxation and bulk magnetization experiments. Below a Curie temperature of T_C = 160 K and 180 K, respectively, a magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-23 M. Stingaciu , H. Luetkens , Y. G. Pashkevich , E. Pomjakushina , K. Conder , H. -H. Klauss

We report on the use of the polarized $^3$He gas filter and neutron resonant enhancement techniques for the measurement of spin-polarized diffuse neutron scattering due to ferromagnetic domains. A CoO/Co exchange biased bilayer was grown on…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Radu , A. Vorobiev , J. Major , H. Humblot , K. Westerholt , H. Zabel

Magnetic, dielectric, and magnetoelectric properties in a spin-state transition system are examined, motivated by the recent discovery of a multiferroic behavior in a cobalt oxide. We construct an effective model Hamiltonian based on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-13 Makoto Naka , Eriko Mizoguchi , Joji Nasu , Sumio Ishihara

The physics of interacting nuclear spins arranged in a crystalline lattice is typically described using a thermodynamic framework: a variety of experimental studies in bulk solid-state systems have proven the concept of a spin temperature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-07-21 P. Maletinsky , M. Kroner , A. Imamoglu

Magnetization measurements and time-of-flight neutron powder-diffraction studies on the high-temperature (300--980 K) magnetism and crystal structure (321--1200 K) of a pulverized YCrO$_3$ single crystal have been performed.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-04 Yinghao Zhu , Si Wu , Bao Tu , Shangjian Jin , Ashfia Huq , Joerg Persson , Haoshi Gao , Defang Ouyang , Zhubing He , Dao-Xin Yao , Zikang Tang , Hai-Feng Li

We use neutron scattering to study spin excitations in single crystals of LiFe$_{0.88}$Co$_{0.12}$As, which is located near the boundary of the superconducting phase of LiFe$_{1-x}$Co$_{x}$As and exhibits non-Fermi-liquid behavior…

We present a unique study of the frustrated spinel MgV2O4 which possesses highly coupled spin, lattice and orbital degrees of freedom. Using large single-crystal and powder samples, we find a distortion from spinel at room temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-10-14 Elisa M. Wheeler , Bella Lake , A. T. M. Nazmul Islam , Manfred Reehuis , Paul Steffens , Tatiana Guidi , Adrian H. Hill

The alkali hyperoxide KO$_2$ is a molecular analog of strongly-correlated systems, comprising of orbitally degenerate magnetic O$_2^-$ ions. Using first-principles electronic structure calculations, we set up an effective spin-orbital model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-01-28 I. V. Solovyev

The spin excitations in the antiferromagnetic phase of half-filled Kondo lattice model are studied by means of the decoupling approximation for spin Green's function. The spin-wave spectrum is calculated as a function of Kondo coupling, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 Yasuhiro Matsushita , Ryousuke Shiina , Chikara Ishii

Inelastic neutron scattering measurements have been performed on single crystals of the heavy fermion compound Ce$_{0.925}$La$_{0.075}$Ru$_{2}$Si$_{2}$ in broad energy [0.1, 9.5 meV] and temperature [40 mK, 294 K] ranges in order to address…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Knafo , S. Raymond , J. Flouquet , B. Fåk , M. A. Adams , P. Haen , F. Lapierre , S. Yates , P. Lejay

We introduce and investigate an effective five-band model for $t_{2g}$ and $e_g$ electrons to describe doped cobalt oxides with Co$^{3+}$ and Co$^{4+}$ ions in two-dimensional CoO$_2$ triangular lattice layers, as in Na$_{1-x}$CoO$_2$. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-06 Krzysztof Rościszewski , Andrzej M. Oleś