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Arguably, the simplest chiral gauge theories are $\mathrm{SO}(10)$ with $N_f$ fermion fields in the spinor representation {\bf 16}. We study their dynamics using their supersymmetric limits perturbed by an infinitesimal anomaly-mediated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-05 Dan Kondo , Hitoshi Murayama , Cameron Sylber

Elimination of the fibre coordinate dependence from the connection form transformation rule for a bundle with a coset manifold standard fibre reduces the structure group. The nonlinear SU(4) action on an $S^7$ bundle is applied to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Simon Davis

A simple model of dark matter contains a light Dirac field charged under a hidden U(1) gauge symmetry. When a chiral matter content in a strong dynamics satisfies the t'Hooft anomaly matching condition, a massless baryon is a natural…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-04 Ayuki Kamada , Masaki Yamada , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We introduce a new class of $U(1)_X$ symmetries where all Standard Model fermions are ``chiral," i.e., the left- and right-handed components have different charges under the $U(1)_X$ symmetry. Gauge anomaly cancellation is achieved by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-19 Hemant Prajapati , Rahul Srivastava

A five dimensional $SU(6)$ grand gauge-Higgs unification compactified on $S^1/Z_2$ is discussed. We propose new sets of the $SU(6)$ representations where the quarks and leptons in one generation are embedded and there is no extra massless…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-14 Nobuhito Maru , Ryujiro Nago

Here we propose models with $SU(2)_L\otimes SU(2)_R\otimes U(1)_{B-L}$ electroweak gauge symmetry in which parity (or charge conjugation) is broken explicitly and the interactions of left- and right-handed fermions are completely different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-11 Henry Diaz , E. Castillo-Ruiz , O. P. Ravinez , V. Pleitez

We present a derivation of the chiral ring relations, arising in ${\cal N}=1$ gauge theories in the presence of (anti-)self-dual background gravitational field $G_{\alpha\beta\gamma}$ and graviphoton field strength $F_{\alpha\beta}$. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Justin R. David , Edi Gava , K. S. Narain

We prove the existence of a spectral resolution of the Wheeler-DeWitt equation when the underlying spacetime is a Friedman universe with flat spatial slices and where the matter fields are comprised of the strong interaction, with $\SU(3)$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-07-27 Claus Gerhardt

Recently a strong-weak coupling duality in non-abelian non-supersymmetric theories in four dimensions has been found. An analogous procedure is reviewed, which allows to find the `dual action' to the gauge theory of dynamical gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 H. Garcia-Compean , O. Obregon , C. Ramirez

We study the properties of heavy fermions in the vector-like representation of the electro-weak gauge group $SU(2)_W\times U(1)_Y$ with Yukawa couplings to the standard model (SM) Higgs boson. Using the renormalization group analysis, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Hanqing Zheng

We derive the dynamics of the gravitational collapse of a homogeneous and spherically symmetric cloud in a classical set-up endowed with a topological sector of gravity and a non-minimal coupling to fermions. The effective theory consists…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-27 Cosimo Bambi , Daniele Malafarina , Antonino Marciano , Leonardo Modesto

We construct a full left-right model for the electroweak interactions based on the $SU(3)_{L}\otimes SU(3)_{R}\otimes U(1)_{X}$ gauge symmetry. The fermion content of the model is such that anomaly cancellation restricts the number of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Alex G. Dias , C. A. de S. Pires , P. S. Rodrigues da Silva

In the context of field theory two elements seem to be necessary to search for strong-weak coupling duality. First, a gauge theory formulation and second, supersymmetry. For gravitation these two elements are present in MacDowell-Mansouri…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Garcia-Compean , A. Nieto , O. Obregon , C. Ramirez

The N=1 self-dual supergravity has SL(2,C) and the left-handed and right -handed local supersymmetries. These symmetries result in SU(2) charges as the angular-momentum and the supercharges. The model possesses also the invariance under the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Sze-Shiang Feng , Bin Wang

Non-supersymmetric SO(10) grand unified theories provide a framework in which the stability of dark matter is explained while gauge coupling unification is realized. In this work, we systematically study this possibility by classifying…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-03 Natsumi Nagata , Keith A. Olive , Jiaming Zheng

An electroweak-like theory of a broken chiral symmetry that is constructed by the collective modes of fermion pairs from four fermion interactions of one lepton generation is presented. The products of Dirac spinors lead to the separation…

General Physics · Physics 2014-05-19 Yi-Cheng Huang

In this work we develop a geometrical unification theory for gravity and the electro-weak model in a Kaluza-Klein approach; in particular, from the curvature dimensional reduction Einstein-Yang-Mills action is obtained. We consider two…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Francesco Cianfrani , Giovanni Montani

We systematically study the unification of gauge couplings in the presence of (one or more) effective dimension-5 operators cHGG/4MPl, induced into the grand unified theory by gravitational interactions at the Planck scale MPl. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Xavier Calmet , Stephen D. H. Hsu , David Reeb

We propose a novel SU(3)_c\times SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R\times U(1)_{B-L} left-right symmetric model where the standard model fermion and Higgs fields are SU(2)_L doublets or SU(2) singlets while their mirror partners are SU(2)_R doublets or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Pei-Hong Gu

(Anti)self-dual solutions of the scale invariant SU(2) gauged Grassmanian model are sought. A stronger (anti)selfduality condition for this system is defined, referred to as strong self-duality, and spherically symmetric solutions of this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 A. Chakrabarti , D. H. Tchrakian