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We examine the performance of various commonly used integration schemes in dissipative particle dynamics simulations. We consider this issue using three different model systems, which characterize a variety of different conditions often…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Ilpo Vattulainen , Mikko Karttunen , Gerhard Besold , J. M. Polson

Hadron-hadron interaction and Deep Inelastic Scattering (DIS) at very high energies is dominated by events at small-$x_B$ regime. Interesting and complex physical content of this regime is described by a phenomenological model called…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 Houri Ziaeepour

We discuss a holographic soft-wall model developed for the description of mesons and baryons with adjustable quantum numbers n, J, L, S. This approach is based on an action which describes hadrons with broken conformal invariance and which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Thomas Gutsche , Valery E. Lyubovitskij , Ivan Schmidt , Alfredo Vega

We give a complete account of how soft gluon, massless quark, evolution equations in colour space originate, from a factorization into a hard cross section density operator and a soft function encoding measurements and the projection on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-02 Simon Plätzer

We argue that diffractive DIS, dominated by soft interactions, is probably the unique process which allows us to observe unitarity effects in DIS. Guided by a close analogy between the diffractive dissociation of a highly virtual photon and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 B. Z. Kopeliovich , B. Povh , E. Predazzi

In two-component self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) models with inter-species interactions, mass segregation arises naturally from collisional relaxation, enhancing central densities and gravothermal evolution. We demonstrate that models…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-08 Daneng Yang , Yi-Zhong Fan , Siyuan Hou , Yue-Lin Sming Tsai

Coherent diffractive imaging has enabled the structural analysis of individual free nanoparticles in a single shot and offers the tracking of their light induced dynamics with unprecedented spatial and temporal resolution. The retrieval of…

Optics · Physics 2020-05-07 Björn Kruse , Benjamin Liewehr , Christian Peltz , Thomas Fennel

We present some phenomenology of a new class of intersecting D-brane models. Soft SUSY breaking terms for these models are calculated in the u - moduli dominant SUSY breaking approach (in type IIA). In this case, the dependence of the soft…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Gordon L. Kane , Piyush Kumar , Joseph D. Lykken , Ting T. Wang

We investigate production of $J/\psi$ mesons in hadron-hadron collisions, defined as low invariant mass $c\bar{c}$ singlets produced in a mixture of perturbative and nonperturbative mechanisms provided by the PYTHIA Monte Carlo. We find…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-16 Piotr Kotko , Leszek Motyka , Anna Stasto

We discuss how the main features of high-energy `soft' and `semihard' pp collisions may be described in terms of parton cascades and multi-Pomeron exchange. The interaction between Pomerons produces an effective infrared cutoff, k_sat, by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-11 A. D. Martin , M. G. Ryskin , V. A. Khoze

We present a description of inclusive and diffractive structure functions in DIS at small $x$, using a model based on high energy factorization. In this model the two processes have physical interpretation in terms of the virtual photon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Golec-Biernat

Deep inelastic scattering at low x can be described by essentially only two fitted parameters. The interpretation of J/Psi photoproduction in terms of the gluon structure function is elaborated upon.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Schildknecht

Diffraction is an old subject which has received much interest in recent years due to the advent of diffractive hard scattering. We discuss some theoretical models and experimental results that have shown new striking effects, e.g. rapidity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gunnar Ingelman

Soft materials, such as colloidal suspensions, polymer solutions, and biological systems, are typically multicomponent mixtures of macromolecules and simpler components (e.g., microions, monomers, solvent) that can assemble into complex…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Alan R. Denton

We study the Semi-Inclusive Deep Inelastic Scattering (SIDIS) cross section as a function of the transverse momentum, $q_T$. In order to describe it over a wide region of $q_T$, soft gluon resummation has to be performed. Here we will use…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 M. Boglione , J. O. Gonzalez Hernandez , S. Melis , A. Prokudin

The operator level proof of factorization theorem exhibited in [1] is extended to the semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering process(SIDIS). Factorization theorem can be proved at operator level if there are not detected soft hadrons.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-25 Gao-Liang Zhou

Diffractive events at hadron colliders are typically characterised by a region of the detector without particles, known as a rapidity gap. In order to observe diffractive events in this way, we consider the pseudorapidity acceptance in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-11 Emily Nurse , Sercan Sen

The present paper introduces a method for substantial reduction of the number of diffusion encoding gradients required for reliable reconstruction of HARDI signals. The method exploits the theory of compressed sensing (CS), which…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-09-21 Oleg Michailovich , Yogesh Rathi , Sudipto Dolui

It is argued that the breakdown of factorization observed recently in the diffractive dijet production in deep inelastic lepton induced and hadron induced processes is naturally explained in the Good-Walker picture of diffraction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Bialas

We summarize basic theoretical ideas which let to the observation of the short-range correlations (SRC) in nuclei using hard probes and outline directions for probing quark-gluon structure of SRCs. Implications of the observations of color…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-25 Mark Strikman
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