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Equilibrium states of black holes can be modelled by isolated horizons. If the intrinsic geometry is spherical, they are called type I while if it is axi-symmetric, they are called type II. The detailed theory of geometry of quantum type I…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Jonathan Engle

To derive black hole thermodynamics in any quantum theory of gravity, one must introduce constraints that ensure that a black hole is actually present. For a large class of black holes, the imposition of such ``horizon constraints'' allows…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Carlip

We clarify the relation between gravitational entropy and the area of horizons. We first show that the entropy of an extreme Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole is $zero$, despite the fact that its horizon has nonzero area. Next, we consider…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. W. Hawking , Gary T. Horowitz , Simon F. Ross

A seven parameter family of five-dimensional black hole solutions depending on mass, two angular momenta, three charges and the asymptotic value of a scalar field is constructed. The entropy is computed as a function of these parameters…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 J. C. Breckenridge , D. A. Lowe , R. C. Myers , A. W. Peet , A. Strominger , C. Vafa

We discuss whether black hole entropy counts short or long range microstates in quantum gravity. In brick wall and induced gravity models the entropy arises due to short distance correlations across the event horizon cut off at the Planck…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-07 Erik P. Verlinde , Manus R. Visser

Spontaneous localisation is a falsifiable, phenomenological, mechanism for explaining the absence of macroscopic position superpositions, currently being tested for in the laboratory. The theory of trace dynamics provides a possible…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-08 Palemkota Maithresh , Tejinder P. Singh

The finiteness of black hole entropy suggest that spacetime is fundamentally discrete, and hints at an underlying relationship between geometry and "information". The foundation of this relationship is yet to be uncovered, but should…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-10-14 D. Rideout , S. Zohren

We consider a spacelike two-plane originally at rest with respect to electromagnetic radiation in equilibrium. We find that if the plane is moved with respect to the radiation, the plane shrinks such that the maximum amount of entropy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jarmo Mäkelä

We take the view that the area of a black hole's event horizon is quantized, $A = l_P^2 \, (4 \ln 2) \, N$, and the associated degrees of freedom are finite in number and of fermionic nature. We then investigate general aspects of the…

General Physics · Physics 2022-10-26 Paolo Castorina , Alfredo Iorio , Luca Smaldone

Interior volume within the horizon of a black hole is a non-trivial concept which turns out to be very important to explain several issues in the context of quantum nature of black hole. Here we show that the entropy, contained by the {\it…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-31 Bibhas Ranjan Majhi , Saurav Samanta

In this paper the entropy of an eternal Schwarzschild black hole is studied in the limit of infinite black hole mass. The problem is addressed from the point of view of both canonical quantum gravity and superstring theory. The entropy per…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 L. Susskind , J. Uglum

The basic and conceptual notion of this work starts from the recent investigations of Marios Christodoulou and Carlo Rovelli (CR) in their paper entitled ''How big is a black hole?''. This work is related to the black hole interior volume…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-04 Shad Ali

Black hole thermodynamics is the area of study that seeks to reconcile the laws of thermodynamics with the existence of black hole event horizons. Here we calculate the entropy corresponding to the interior of a Schwarzschild black hole for…

General Physics · Physics 2019-02-28 Sandip Dutta , Ritabrata Biswas

The area formula for entropy is extended to the case of a dilatonic black hole. The entropy of a scalar field in the background of such a black hole is calculated semiclassically. The area and cutoff dependences are normal {\it except in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-13 A. Ghosh , P. Mitra

Starting from a quantization relation for primordial extremal black holes with electric and magnetic charges, it is shown that their entropy is quantized. Furthermore the energy levels spacing for such black holes is derived as a function…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Gerardo Cristofano , Giuseppe Maiella , Cosimo Stornaiolo

We investigate the black hole solution to (2+1)-dimensional gravity coupled to topological matter, with a vanishing cosmological constant. We calculate the total energy, angular momentum and entropy of the black hole in this model and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-28 S. Carlip , J. Gegenberg , R. B. Mann

By using the brick wall method we calculate the free energy and the entropy of the scalar field in the rotating black holes. As one approaches the stationary limit surface rather than the event horizon in comoving frame, those become…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Min-Ho Lee , Jae Kwan Kim

The entropy of a seven dimensional Schwarzschild black hole of arbitrary large radius is obtained by a mapping onto a near extremal self-dual three-brane whose partition function can be evaluated. The three-brane arises from duality after…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Englert , E. Rabinovici

We call a state "vacuum-bounded" if every measurement performed outside a specified interior region gives the same result as in the vacuum. We compute the maximum entropy of a vacuum-bounded state with a given energy for a one-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Ken D. Olum

Using the result obtained in a prevoius paper, in which I found an upper limit on the region of particle creation in the vicinity of the event horizon of a Schwarzschild black hole, and by assuming that all the created energy will be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-30 M. B. Altaie
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