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The Perdew-Zunger self-interaction correction(PZ-SIC) improves the performance of density functional approximations(DFAs) for the properties that involve significant self-interaction error(SIE), as in stretched bond situations, but…

A recent modification of the Perdew-Zunger self-interaction-correction (SIC) to the density-functional formalism (Pederson, Ruzsinszky, Perdew) has provided a framework for explicitly restoring unitary invariance to the expression for the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Mark R. Pederson

Semi-local density functionals for the exchange-correlation energy of a many-electron system cannot be exact for all one-electron densities. In 1981, Perdew and Zunger (PZ) subtracted the fully-nonlocal self-interaction error…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-04-26 Biswajit Santra , John P. Perdew

Semi-local approximations to the density functional for the exchange-correlation energy of a many-electron system necessarily fail for lobed one-electron densities, including not only the familiar stretched densities but also the less…

Self-interaction (SI) error, which results when exchange-correlation contributions to the total energy are approximated, limits the reliability of many density functional approximations. The Perdew-Zunger SI correction (PZSIC), when applied…

Most widely used density functional approximations suffer from self-interaction (SI) error, which can be corrected using the Perdew-Zunger (PZ) self-interaction correction (SIC). We implement the recently proposed size-extensive formulation…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-12-07 Carlos M. Diaz , Phanish Suryanarayana , Qimen Xu , Tunna Baruah , John Pask , Rajendra Zope

Semilocal density-functional approximations (DFAs), including the state-of-the-art SCAN functional, are plagued by the self-interaction error (SIE). While this error is explicitly defined only for one-electron systems, it has inspired the…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-23 Sheng Bi , Christian Carbogno , Igor Ying Zhang , Matthias Scheffler

The accurate prediction of band gaps and structural properties in periodic systems continues to be one of the central goals of electronic structure theory. However, band gaps obtained from popular exchange-correlation functionals (such as…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-18 Ravindra Shinde , Sharma S. R. K. C. Yamijala , Bryan M. Wong

Standard spin-density functionals for the exchange-correlation energy of a many-electron ground state make serious self-interaction errors which can be corrected by the Perdew-Zunger self-interaction correction (SIC). We propose a…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-01-28 Mark R Pederson , Adrienn Ruzsinszky , John P. Perdew

Incorporating self-interaction corrections (SIC) significantly improves chemical reaction barrier height predictions made using density functional theory methods. We present a detailed, orbital-by-orbital analysis of these corrections for…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-01-19 Yashpal Singh , Juan E Peralta , Koblar Alan Jackson

We calculate the electronic structure of several atoms and small molecules by direct minimization of the Self-Interaction Corrected Local Density Approximation (SIC-LDA) functional. To do this we first derive an expression for the gradient…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Goedecker , C. J. Umrigar

Despite the success of density functional approximations (DFAs) in describing the electronic properties of many-electron systems, the most widely used approximations suffer from self-interaction errors (SIE) that limit their predictive…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Yoh Yamamoto , Carlos M. Diaz , Luis Basurto , Koblar A. Jackson , Tunna Baruah , Rajendra R. Zope

Self-consistent calculations using the Perdew-Zunger self-interaction correction (PZ-SIC) to local density and gradient dependent energy functionals are presented for the binding energy and equilibrium geometry of small molecules as well as…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2013-08-30 Simon Klüpfel , Peter Klüpfel , Hannes Jónsson

By combining the Self-Interaction Correction (SIC) with pseudopotential perturbation theory, the role of self-interaction errors inherent to the Local Density Approximation (LDA) to Density Functional Theory is estimated in the…

mtrl-th · Physics 2009-10-28 Jorge M. Pacheco , Walter Ekardt , Wolf-Dieter Schoene

The Perdew-Zunger(PZ) self-interaction correction (SIC) was designed to correct the one-electron limit of any approximate density functional for the exchange-correlation (xc) energy, while yielding no correction to the exact functional.…

Local-spin-density functional calculations may be affected by severe errors when applied to the study of magnetic and strongly-correlated materials. Some of these faults can be traced back to the presence of the spurious self-interaction in…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Alessio Filippetti , Nicola Spaldin

Perdew-Zunger self-interaction correction (PZSIC) reintroduces an exact constraint to approximate density functional theory (DFT), but can paradoxically degrade performance and is not systematically improvable. We use the Adiabatic…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-05-16 Benjamin G. Janesko

The Perdew-Zunger (PZ) method provides a way to remove the self-interaction (SI) error from density functional approximations on an orbital by orbital basis. The PZ method provides significant improvements for the properties such as barrier…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-05-20 Yoh Yamamoto , Selim Romero , Tunna Baruah , Rajendra R. Zope

The Fermi-L\"owdin orbital (FLO) approach to the Perdew-Zunger self-interaction correction (PZ-SIC) to density functional theory (DFT) is described and an improved approach to the problem of optimizing the Fermi-orbitals in order to…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-10-24 K. A. Jackson , J. E. Peralta , R. P. Joshi , K. P. Withanage , K. Trepte , K. Sharkas , A. I. Johnson

We study the effect of self-interaction errors on the barrier heights of chemical reactions. For this purpose we use the well-known Perdew-Zunger [J. P. Perdew and A. Zunger, Phys. Rev. B, {\bf 23}, 5048 (1981)] self-interaction-correction…

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