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Related papers: M31 and Local Group QSO's

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We report the discovery of 11 newly found quasars behind the stellar disks of the spiral galaxies M31 and M33 in the fields covered by the Local Group Galaxy Survey. Their redshifts range from 0.37 to 2.15. Most are X-ray, UV, and IR…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-08 Philip Massey , Kathryn F. Neugent , Emily M. Levesque

We aim to increase the limited number of quasars behind M31, necessary for probing the chemical content of the gas and for proper motion reference, with reliable and homogeneous redshift measurements from emission lines. We carried out…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-04-01 P. Nedialkov , B. F. Williams , V. D. Ivanov , A. Valcheva , Y. Solovyeva , A. Vinokurov , E. Malygin , D. Oparin , O. Sholukhova

We report on the discovery of three new dwarf galaxies in the Local Group. These galaxies are found in new CFHT/MegaPrime g,i imaging of the south-western quadrant of M31, extending our extant survey area to include the majority of the…

The properties of the galaxies of the Local Group are reviewed, followed by a brief discussion of nearby groups. The galaxy groups in our vicinity - the M81 group, the Cen A group, and the IC 342/Maffei group - are in many respects Local…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Eva K. Grebel

NGC3628 is a well-studied starburst/low level AGN galaxy in the Leo Triplet noted for its extensive outgassed plumes of neutral hydrogen. QSOs are shown to be concentrated around NGC3628 and aligned with the HI plumes. The closest high…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Arp , E. M. Burbidge , Y. Chu , E. Flesch , F. Patat , G. Rupprecht

I discuss Local Group galaxies from the perspective of external galaxies that define benchmark scaling relations. Making use of this information leads to a model for the Milky Way that includes bumps and wiggles due to spiral arms. This…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-05-02 Stacy McGaugh

We demonstrate the presence of an extended and massive circumgalactic medium (CGM) around Messier 31 using archival HST COS ultraviolet spectroscopy of 18 QSOs projected within two virial radii of M31 (Rvir=300 kpc). We detect absorption…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-20 Nicolas Lehner , Chris Howk , Bart Wakker

We report redshift measurements of 5 X-ray emitting blue stellar objects (BSO's) located less than 12 arc min from the X-ray Seyfert galaxy, NGC 3516. We find these quasars to be distributed along the minor axis of the galaxy and to show a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Y. Chu , J. Wei , J. Hu , X. Zhu , H. Arp

Local Group galaxies such as the Milky Way, the Magellanic Clouds, and M31 are being used by a number of international collaborations to search for microlensing events. Type and number of detections place constraints on dark matter and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Eva K. Grebel

In this work, we report new quasars discovered in the vicinity fields of the Andromeda (M31) and Triangulum (M33) galaxies with the LAMOST (Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope, also named Guoshoujing Telescope) during…

Deep J, H, and K' images, recorded with the ALTAIR adaptive optics system and NIRI imager on Gemini North, are used to probe the stellar content of the disk and bulge of the Local Group galaxy M31. With FWHM near 0.08 arcsec in K, these are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. J. Davidge , K. A. G. Olsen , R. Blum , A. W. Stephens , F. Rigaut

The dwarf galaxies of the Local Group are believed to be similar to the most abundant galaxies during the epoch of reionization (z>6). As a result of their proximity, there is a wealth of information that can be obtained about these…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-12-23 Anna Patej , Abraham Loeb

Recently, it was suggested that large concentrations or groups of quasars may trace sites of enhanced matter density at medium and high redshifts analogous to how galaxy clusters trace them in nearby space. We have checked existing quasar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-03 Boris V. Komberg , Andrey V. Kravtsov , Vladimir N. Lukash

We present multi object optical spectroscopy of the galaxies in the environment of 12 low-redshift (z < 0.5) quasars and of 11 inactive massive galaxies chosen to match the properties of the quasar host galaxies to probe physical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-12-21 D. Bettoni , R. Falomo , S. Paiano , J. K. Kotilainen , M. B. Stone

A new population of extended, luminous globular clusters has recently been discovered in the outskirts of M31. These objects have luminosities typical of classical globular clusters, but much larger half-light radii. We report the first…

NGC3628 is a well-studied starburst/low level AGN galaxy in the Leo Triplet noted for its extensive outgassed plumes of neutral hydrogen. Catalogued QSOs are shown to be concentrated around NGC3628 and aligned with HI plumes. The chance…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Eric Flesch , Halton Arp

A new compilation of data on Local Group members shows that low-luminosity early-type galaxies are, at the 99% confidence level, more strongly concentrated in the M 31, and Galactic sub-clumps, than are dwarf irregular galaxies. It is not…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Sidney van den Bergh

The starburst / AGN galaxy M82 was studied by Dahlem, Weaver and Heckman using X-ray data from ROSAT and ASCA, as part of their X-ray survey of edge-on starburst galaxies. They found seventeen unresolved hard-X-ray sources around M82, in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. M. Burbidge , G. Burbidge , H. C. Arp , S. Zibetti

We have obtained new deep optical and near-infrared images of the field of the radio-loud quasar 1335.8+2834 at $z=1.086$ where an excess in the surface number density of galaxies was reported by Hutchings et al. [AJ, 106, 1324] from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 T. Yamada , I. Tanaka , A. Aragón-Salamanca , T. Kodama , K. Ohta , N. Arimoto
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