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Related papers: Brane-Worlds Pseudo-Goldstinos

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We consider a theory in which supersymmetry is partially spontaneously broken and show that the dynamical fields in the same supersymmetric multiplet as the Goldstino are Goldstone bosons whose corresponding generators are central charges…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Peter West

Six dimensional bulk spacetimes with 3-- and 4--branes are constructed using certain non--conventional bulk scalars as sources. In particular, we investigate the consequences of having the phantom (negative kinetic energy) and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ratna Koley , Sayan Kar

We consider a U(1) gauge theory on the five dimensional orbifold $\mathcal{M}_4\times S^1/Z_2$, where $A_5$ has even $Z_2$ parity. This leads to a light pseudoscalar degree of freedom $W(x)$ in the effective 4D theory below the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Flacke , Babiker Hassanain , John March-Russell

To connect supergravity with the real world, a highly non-trivial requirement is complete spontaneous supersymmetry breaking in an approximately flat four-dimensional space-time. In no-scale supergravity models, this naturally happens at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-09 Fabio Zwirner

We study the origin of the supersymmetry breaking induced by the mediation of gravity and the radion multiplet from the hidden to the visible brane in the context of the N=2, D=5 supergravity compactified on S_1/Z_2 orbifolds. The soft…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 G. A. Diamandis , B. C. Georgalas , P. Kouroumalou , A. B. Lahanas

We construct $N=1$ supergravity models where the gauge symmetry and supersymmetry are both spontaneously broken, with naturally vanishing classical vacuum energy and unsuppressed Goldstino components along gauge non-singlet directions. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Andrea Brignole , Ferruccio Feruglio , Fabio Zwirner

It is shown that nonlinear terms in equations of gravitons on the background of curved space-time of the expanding Universe can solve the problem of the negative square of the effective mass formally arising in linear approximation for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-10-12 A. A. Grib , V. Yu. Dorofeev

A new class of warped Anti-de Sitter solutions is found, arising as the near-horizon region of various semi-localized brane intersections. The dual gauge theories of AdS in warped spacetimes have reduced supersymmetry, which is pertinent to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. F. Vazquez-Poritz

Pseudo-goldstinos appear in the scenario of multi-sector SUSY breaking. Unlike the true goldstino which is massless and absorbed by the gravitino, pseudo-goldstinos could obtain mass from radiative effects. In this note, working in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-14 Jianpeng Dai , Tao Liu , Jin Min Yang

String and M-theory realizations of brane world supersymmetry breaking scenarios are considered in which visible sector Standard Model fields are confined on a brane, with hidden sector supersymmetry breaking isolated on a distant brane. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexey Anisimov , Michael Dine , Michael Graesser , Scott Thomas

A mechanism is presented through which very light scalar degrees of freedom obeying the nonlinear sigma model equation can emerge in spontaneously broken gauge theories. The mechanism operates in extra dimensional theories in which a) there…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Neil Turok

We develop a formalism for computing one-loop gravitational corrections to the effective action of D-branes. In particular, we study bulk to brane mediation of supersymmetry breaking in models where supersymmetry is broken at the tree-level…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Ignatios Antoniadis , Tomasz R. Taylor

We show that natural supersymmetry can be embedded in a five-dimensional theory with supersymmetry breaking \`a la Scherk-Schwarz (SS). There is no 'gluino-sucks' problem for stops localized in the four-dimensional brane and gluinos…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-08 Antonio Delgado , Mateo Garcia-Pepin , Germano Nardini , Mariano Quiros

We construct a family of (p+3)-dimensional brane worlds in which the brane has one compact extra dimension, the bulk has two extra dimensions, and the bulk closes regularly at codimension two submanifolds known as bolts. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jorma Louko , David L. Wiltshire

In theories in which SUSY is broken on a brane separated from the MSSM matter fields, supersymmetry breaking is naturally mediated in a variety of ways. Absent other light fields in the theory, gravity will mediate supersymmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Ann E. Nelson , Neal Weiner

Gravity mediated supersymmetry breakdown originated from a study of gaugino condensation in a hidden sector. We review this mechanism of supergravity breakdown from the original formulation in the early eighties to its natural…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Hans Peter Nilles

We determine the effective gravitational couplings in superspace whose components reproduce the supergravity Higgs effect for the constrained Goldstino multiplet. It reproduces the known Gravitino sector whilst constraining the off-shell…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-02-21 Moritz McGarrie , Gianni Tallarita

We study gravity mediated supersymmetry breaking in four-dimensional effective theories derived from six-dimensional brane-world supergravity. Using the Noether method we construct a locally supersymmetric action for a bulk-brane system…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Adam Falkowski , Hyun Min Lee , Christoph Ludeling

Supersymmetry is assumed to be a basic symmetry of the world in many high energy theories, but none of the super partners of any known elementary particle has been observed yet. We argue that supersymmetry can also be realized and studied…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-11-26 Yue Yu , Kun Yang

"Brane supersymmetry breaking" is a peculiar phenomenon that can occur in perturbative orientifold vacua. It results from the simultaneous presence, in the vacuum, of non-mutually BPS sets of BPS branes and orientifolds, which leave behind…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-01 J. Mourad , A. Sagnotti