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The Green's function has been an indispensable tool to study many-body systems that remain one of the biggest challenges in modern quantum physics for decades. The complicated calculation of Green's function impedes the research of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-04 Jie Zhu , Yuya O. Nakagawa , Chuan-Feng Li , Guang-Can Guo , Yong-Sheng Zhang

The Hubbard model is a simplified description for the evolution of interacting spin-1/2 fermions on a d-dimensional lattice. In a kinetic scaling limit, the Hubbard model can be associated with a matrix-valued Boltzmann equation, the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-05-17 Jani Lukkarinen , Peng Mei , Herbert Spohn

We present the Composite Operator Method (COM) as a modern approach to the study of strongly correlated electronic systems, based on the equation of motion and Green's function method. COM uses propagators of composite operators as building…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-07-27 Ferdinando Mancini , Adolfo Avella

Using the Cornwall-Jackiw-Tomboulis effective action $\Gamma(S)$ for composite operators ($S$ is the full fermion propagator), the phase structure of the massless (2 + 1)-dimensional Thirring model with four-component spinors is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-04 M. M. Gubaeva , T. G. Khunjua , K. G. Klimenko , R. N. Zhokhov

Persistent currents in disordered mesoscopic rings threaded by a magnetic flux are calculated using exact diagonalization methods in the one-dimensional (1D) case and self-consistent Hartree-Fock treatments for two dimensional (2D) systems.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 Georges Bouzerar , Didier Poilblanc

We address the problem of the bosonization of finite fermionic systems with two different approaches. First we work in the path integral formalism, showing how a truly bosonic effective action can be derived from a generic fermionic one…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Maria B. Barbaro , Maria R. Quaglia

Based on the standard many-fermion field theory, the authors construct models describing ultracold fermions in a 1D optical lattices by implementing a mode expansion of the fermionic field operator where modes, in addition to space…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Francesco Massel , Vittorio Penna

We present a massively parallel algorithm for calculating the self-energy in self-consistent finite temperature perturbation theory for lattice models. The algorithm uses analytic functions with appropriate asymptotic high frequency…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. J. Deisz , D. W. Hess , J. W. Serene

We describe non-relativistic fermions on the lattice (Hubbard model) in the canonical formulation using transfer matrices in fixed fermion number sectors such that the partition function becomes fully factorized in time. By analytically…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-12-20 Sebastian Burri , Urs Wenger

We derive the bosonization rules for free fermions on a half-line with physically sensible boundary conditions for Luttinger fermions. We use path-integral methods to calculate the bosonized fermionic currents on the half-line and derive…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Manuel Fuentes , Ana Lopez , Eduardo Fradkin , Enrique Moreno

Quantum transport of strongly correlated fermions is of central interest in condensed matter physics. Here, we present first-principle nonequilibrium Green functions results using $T$-matrix selfenergies for finite Hubbard clusters of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-01-15 N. Schlünzen , S. Hermanns , M. Bonitz , C. Verdozzi

A microscopic theory for electronic spectrum of the CuO2 plane within an effective p-d Hubbard model is proposed. Dyson equation for the single-electron Green function in terms of the Hubbard operators is derived which is solved…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 N. M. Plakida , V. S. Oudovenko

We consider a Hubbard model with occupation dependent hopping integrals. Using the Hartree-Fock (H-F) approximation and the new Green function approach with inter-site kinetic averages included, we analyze the influence of the correlated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-12-12 Grzegorz Górski , Jerzy Mizia , Krzysztof Kucab

We propose a new way of analyzing the Hubbard model using equations of motion (EOM) for the higher-order Green's functions approach within the DMFT scheme. In calculating the higher order Green function we will differentiate over both Times…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-08-22 Grzegorz Gorski , Jerzy Mizia

Energy functionals of the Green's function can simultaneously provide spectral and thermodynamic properties of interacting electrons' systems. Though powerful in principle, these formulations need to deal with dynamical…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-28 Tommaso Chiarotti , Andrea Ferretti , Nicola Marzari

The strong-coupling perturbation theory of the Hubbard model is presented and carried out to order (t/U)^5 for the one-particle Green function in arbitrary dimension. The spectral weight A(k,omega) is expressed as a Jacobi continued…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Stephane Pairault , David Senechal , A. -M. S. Tremblay

Understanding low-energy excitations in fermionic systems is crucial for their characterization. They determine the response of the system to external weak perturbations, its dynamical correlation functions, and provide mechanisms for the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-19 Lucia Vilchez-Estevez , Raul A. Santos , Sabrina Yue Wang , Filippo Maria Gambetta

We study the charge dynamics of the half-filled Hubbard model on the square lattice at zero temperature. We employ a slave-fermion formulation in which the charge degrees of freedom are represented by fermionic holons and doublons and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-26 X. J. Han , Y. Liu , Z. Y. Liu , X. Li , J. Chen , Z. Y. Xie , B. Normand , T. Xiang

We address the calculation of dynamical correlation functions for many fermion systems at zero temperature, using the auxiliary-field quantum Monte Carlo method. The two-dimensional Hubbard hamiltonian is used as a model system. Although…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-24 Ettore Vitali , Hao Shi , Mingpu Qin , Shiwei Zhang

A strong-coupling expansion for the Green's functions, self-energies and correlation functions of the Bose Hubbard model is developed. We illustrate the general formalism, which includes all possible inhomogeneous effects in the formalism,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-07-09 J. K. Freericks , H. R. Krishnamurthy , Yasuyuki Kato , Naoki Kawashima , Nandini Trivedi