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We report on oxygen abundances determined from medium-resolution near-IR spectroscopy for a sample of 57 carbon-enhanced metal-poor (CEMP) stars selected from the Hamburg/ESO survey. The majority of our program stars exhibit oxygen-to-iron…

Using the high resolution spectral observations obtained with the Nasmyth Echelle Spectrograph NES of the 6m telescope we analysed the optical spectrum of the hydrogen-deficient binary star KSPer. The atmospheric parameters derived are:…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-06-18 Tonu Kipper , Valentina Klochkova

We present, for the first time, a detailed abundance analysis of the carbon star HE 1104$-$0957 based on high resolution (R${\sim}$ 50\,000) spectra. Our analysis shows that the object is an extremely metal-poor star with [Fe/H] $\sim$…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-05 Meenakshi Purandardas , Aruna Goswami , Sridharan Rengasamy

We present carbon and strontium abundances for 100 metal-poor stars measured from R$\sim $7000 spectra obtained with the Echellette Spectrograph and Imager at the Keck Observatory. Using spectral synthesis of the G-band region, we have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 David K. Lai , Jennifer A. Johnson , Michael Bolte , Sara Lucatello

We present an analysis of the carbon dwarf G77-61, a known binary, based on high resolution Keck spectra. G77-61 has a very-low metallicity, although not as extreme as what was previously conjectured. This star is very carbon-enhanced, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Bertrand Plez , Judith G. Cohen

We present the first time abundance analysis of a very metal-poor carbon-enhanced star CD-27 14351 based on a high resolution (R ~ 48000) FEROS spectrum. Our abundance analysis performed using Local Thermodynamic Equilibrium (LTE) model…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-11 Drisya Karinkuzhi , Aruna Goswami , Thomas Masseron

The high resolution spectra of a R CrB type star Z UMi are analysed. The atmospheric parameters of Z UMi are estimated: Teff=5250+/-250K and log g=0.5+/-0.3. This places Z UMi among the coolest R CrB stars. The hydrogen deficiency of Z UMi…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Tonu Kipper , Valentina Klochkova

Based on our prior accurate determination of fundamental parameters for 36 Galactic A-, F- and G-type supergiants and bright giants (luminosity classes I and II), we undertook a non-LTE analysis of the carbon abundance in their atmospheres.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-12 Leonid S. Lyubimkov , David L. Lambert , Sergey A. Korotin , Tamara M. Rachkovskaya , Dmitry B. Poklad

High-resolution spectra of six core helium-burning `clump' stars and three giants in the open cluster M 67 have been obtained with the SOFIN spectrograph on the Nordic Optical Telescope to investigate abundances of up to 25 chemical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Tautvaisiene , B. Edvardsson , I. Tuominen , I. Ilyin

We present a detailed study of Carbon-Enhanced Metal-Poor (CEMP) stars, based on high-resolution spectroscopic observations of a sample of 18 stars. The stellar spectra for this sample were obtained at the 4.2m William Herschel Telescope…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-10-19 Dinah M. Allen , Sean G. Ryan , Silvia Rossi , Tim C. Beers , Stelios A. Tsangarides

We present a detailed spectroscopic analysis of nitrogen abundances in 91 solar-type stars, 66 with and 25 without known planetary mass companions. All comparison sample stars and 28 planet hosts were analysed by spectral synthesis of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-16 A. Ecuvillon , G. Israelian , N. C. Santos , M. Mayor , R. J. García López , S. Randich

We present an analysis of high-resolution spectra of three core-helium-burning "clump" stars and two first ascent giants in the open cluster IC 4651. Atmospheric parameters (T_eff, log_g, v_t, and [Fe/H]) were determined in our previous…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Šarūnas Mikolaitis , Gražina Tautvaišienė , Raffaele Gratton , Angela Bragaglia , Eugenio Carretta

We present new measurements of the gas-phase C/O abundance ratio in both the NW and SE components of the extremely metal-poor dwarf irregular galaxy I Zw 18, based on ultraviolet spectroscopy of the two H II regions using the Faint Object…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 D. R. Garnett , E. D. Skillman , R. J. Dufour , G. A. Shields

Analysis of the surface composition of the suspected cool RV Tauri star CE Vir shows no systematic trend in depletions of elements with respect to condensation temperature. However, there is a significant depletion of the elements with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Kameswara Rao , N , Bacham E. Reddy

We have derived elemental abundances of a remarkable star, HD 179821, with unusual composition (e.g. [Na/Fe]=1.0$\pm$0.2 dex) and extra-ordinary spectral characteristics. Its metallicity at [Fe/H]=0.4 dex places it among the most metal-rich…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-07 Timur Sahin , David L. Lambert , Valentina G. Klochkova , Vladimir E. Panchuk

Over the five years of high-resolution spectroscopy of the cool star identified with the IR source IRAS20508+2011, the photospheric radial velocity variability Vr=15-30km/s is detected. In the same time, the Halpha profile varied from an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 V. G. Klochkova , V. E. Panchuk , N. S. Tavolganskaya , G. Zhao , .

Infrared OH lines at 1.5 - 1.7 um in the H band were obtained with the NIRSPEC high-resolution spectrograph at the 10m Keck Telescope for a sample of seven metal-poor stars. Detailed analyses have been carried out, based on optical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jorge Melendez , Beatriz Barbuy

Based on the spectrum fitting method applied to CI 5380, NI 7486, and OI 6156-8 lines, we determined the abundances of C, N, and O for 100 mostly A-type main-sequence stars (late B through early F at 11000K>Teff>7000K) comprising normal…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-12 Yoichi Takeda , Satoshi Kawanomoto , Naoko Ohishi , Dong-Il Kang , Byeong-Cheol Lee , Kang-Min Kim , Inwoo Han

CS 22949--037 is one of the most metal-poor giants known ([Fe/H]$ \approx-4.0$), and it exhibits large overabundances of carbon and nitrogen (Norris et al.). Using VLT-UVES spectra of unprecedented quality, regarding resolution and S/N…

Infrared OH lines at 1.55 - 1.56 um in the H-band were obtained with the Phoenix high-resolution spectrograph at the 2.1m telescope of the Kitt Peak National Observatory for a sample of 14 metal-poor stars. Detailed analyses of the sample…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Jorge Melendez , Beatriz Barbuy , Francois Spite
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