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The Wigner function formalism which relates source size parameters to experimental ``HBT radii'' extracted from two-particle Bose-Einstein correlations is generalized to azimuthally deformed and longitudinally tilted sources. It is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 Ulrich W. Heinz

We present a first step toward field-level cosmological inference beyond the standard $\Lambda$CDM model, focusing on optimizing precision tests in the nonlinear regime of large-scale structure (LSS). As an illustrative case, we study the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-10 Matteo Peron , Takahiro Nishimichi , Massimo Pietroni , Atsushi Taruya

Bound states in the continuum (BICs) arise from destructive interference suppressing radiation despite spectral overlap with the continuum. Here we show that Friedrich--Wintgen interference naturally emerges from a bright--dark supermode…

Optics · Physics 2026-05-13 Sergio Balestrieri , Bruno Miranda , Silvia Romano , Gianluigi Zito

The asymmetric simple exclusion process with open boundaries, which is a very simple model of out-of-equilibrium statistical physics, is known to be integrable. In particular, its spectrum can be described in terms of Bethe roots. The large…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-09-25 Damien Simon

We derive the AdS${}_5\times$S${}^5$ Green-Schwarz superstring from four-dimensional Beltrami-Chern-Simons theory reduced on a manifold with singular boundary conditions. In this construction, the Lax connection and spectral parameter of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-23 Kevin Costello , Bogdan Stefański

This article is dedicated to unifying the framework used to derive the Wiener--Hopf equations arising from some discrete and continuous wave diffraction problems.The main tools are the discrete Green's identity and the appropriate notion of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-07-08 A. I. Korolkov , R. C. Assier , A. V. Kisil

The motivation for the treatment of intrabeam scattering theory given in this paper was to find results which would be convenient for computing the intrabeam scattering growth rates for particle distributions which are more complicated than…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 George Parzen

We examine harmonic oscillator defects coupled to a photon field in the environs of an optical fiber. Using techniques borrowed or extended from the theory of two dimensional quantum fields with boundaries and defects, we are able to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Robert Konik , Andre LeClair

We discuss the properties of scattering amplitudes in a conformal bi-scalar fishnet theory that previously appeared in the study of integrable deformations of $\mathcal N=4$ SYM. In distinction with the latter theory, the scattering…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-25 Dmitry Chicherin , Gregory P. Korchemsky

An updated formulation of soft diffraction, compatible with $s$ and $t$ channel unitarity, is presented. Its consequent general soft scattering features at high energies are explored. The critical interplay between theory and data analysis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-08 Uri Maor

We observe and investigate, both experimentally and theoretically, electromagnetically-induced transparency experienced by evanescent fields arising due to total internal reflection from an interface of glass and hot rubidium vapor. This…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 R. Thomas , C. Kupchak , G. S. Agarwal , A. I. Lvovsky

Embedding formula allows to recycle solution of a family boundary value problems by expressing all the solutions in terms of a small number of solutions. Such formulas have been previously derived in the context of diffraction by applying a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-10-14 A. I. Korolkov , A. V. Kisil

We consider matrix functions with certain invariance under inversion in the unit circle. If such a function satisfies a positivity assumption on the unit circle, then only zero partial indices appear in its Riemann-Hilbert (Wiener-Hopf)…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-06-01 Hideshi Yamane

The Seiberg-Witten solution plays a central role in the study of N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories. As such, it provides a proving ground for a wide variety of techniques to treat such problems. In this review we concentrate on the role of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephen G. Naculich , Howard J. Schnitzer

Discrete (family) symmetries might play an important role in models of elementary particle physics. We discuss the origin of such symmetries in the framework of consistent ultraviolet completions of the standard model in field and string…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Hans Peter Nilles , Michael Ratz , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange

Whitham theory of modulations is developed for periodic waves described by nonlinear wave equations integrable by the inverse scattering transform method associated with $2\times2$ matrix or second order scalar spectral problems. The theory…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 A. M. Kamchatnov

We study wave scattering from a gently curved surface. We show that the recursive relations, implied by shift invariance, among the coefficients of the perturbative series for the scattering amplitude allow to perform an infinite…

Classical Physics · Physics 2016-07-06 Giuseppe Bimonte

It has recently been argued that the singularity of the Milne orbifold can be resolved in higher spin theories. In string theory scattering amplitudes, however, the Milne singularity gives rise to ultraviolet divergences that signal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Ben Craps , Chethan Krishnan , Ayush Saurabh

A family of discrete Schroedinger operators is investigated through scattering theory. The continuous spectrum of these operators exhibit changes of multiplicity, and some of these operators possess resonances at thresholds. It is shown…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-03-27 V. Austen , D. Parra , A. Rennie , S. Richard

We analyze scattering in a system of two (distinguishable) particles moving on the half-line $\overline{\rz}_+$ under the influence of singular two-particle interactions. Most importantly, due to the spatial localization of the interactions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-11-14 Sebastian Egger , Joachim Kerner