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We establish a criterion for the flatness of a principal circle bundle in terms of the intrinsically harmonic form problem. It states that the flatness is equivalent to the intrinsic harmonicity of a certain natural associated form.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-31 Elizeu França , Francesco Mercuri

Let $A$ be a finite dimensional algebra over an algebraically closed field. We present a relationship between simple-minded systems and coherent rings.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-03-13 Zhen Zhang

A ringoid is a set with two binary operations that are linked by the distributive laws. We study special classes of ringoids that are congruence-simple or ideal-simple. In particular, we examine generalised parasemifields and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-10-27 Jens Zumbrägel

We consider faithful actions of simple algebraic groups on self-dual irreducible modules, and on the associated varieties of totally singular subspaces, under the assumption that the dimension of the group is at least as large as the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-29 Aluna Rizzoli

We introduce some compact orbifolds on which there is a certain finite group action having a simple convex polytope as the orbit space. We compute the orbifold fundamental group and homology groups of these orbifolds. We calculate the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2011-05-10 Soumen Sarkar

We propose a new approach towards approximating the density-to-pair-density map based on copula theory from statistics. We extend the copula theory to multi-dimensional marginals, and deduce that one can describe any (exact or approximate)…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-03-11 Geneviève Dusson , Claudia Klüppelberg , Gero Friesecke

We investigate the entanglement properties of multiparticle systems, concentrating on the case where the entanglement is robust against disposal of particles. Two qubits -belonging to a multipartite system- are entangled in this sense iff…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 W. Dür

The minimal model program suggests a compactification of the moduli space of hyperplane arrangements which is a moduli space of stable pairs. Here, a stable pair consists of a scheme X which is a degeneration of projective space and a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paul Hacking

In this paper, we study dot-product sets and $k$-simplices in vector spaces over finite rings. We show that if $E$ is sufficiently large then the dot-product set of $E$ covers the whole ring. In higher dimensional cases, if $E$ is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-08-12 Nguyen Van The , Le Anh Vinh

We investigate the formation of cluster crystals with multiply occupied lattice sites on a spherical surface in systems of ultra-soft particles interacting via repulsive, bounded pair potentials. Not all interactions of this kind lead to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-07-31 Stefano Franzini , Luciano Reatto , Davide Pini

We explicitly describe the possible pairs of triangle and square densities for r-regular finite simple graphs. We also prove that every r-regular unimodular random graph can be approximated by r-regular finite graphs with respect to these…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-11-28 Viktor Harangi

In this paper, we introduce and study the notion of strongly $\phi$-$w$-flat modules. The $\phi$-$w$-weak global dimension $\phi$-$w$-w.gl.dim$(R)$ of an NP-ring $R$ is also introduced and studied. We characterize $\phi$-\Prufer\…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-02-21 Wei Qi , Xiaolei Zhang , Wei Zhao

The ground state structure of few-electron concentric double quantum rings is investigated within the local spin density approximation. Signatures of inter-ring coupling in the addition energy spectrum are identified and discussed. We show…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. I. Climente , J. Planelles , M. Barranco , F. Malet , M. Pi

The nature of boundedness of orbits of a particle moving in a central force field is investigated. General conditions for circular orbits and their stability are discussed. In a bounded central field orbit, a particle moves clockwise or…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-05-23 Subhankar Ray , J. Shamanna

In this article, a new and natural topology on the prime spectrum is established which behaves completely as the dual of the Zariski topology. It is called the flat topology. The basic and also some sophisticated properties of the flat…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-07-28 Abolfazl Tarizadeh

In this work, we study circular motions of charged particles and their polarized images around the Kerr black hole immersed in a weak magnetic field. We pay special attention to the case that both the magnetic field and the charge-to-mass…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-19 Tsai-Chen Lee , Zezhou Hu , Minyong Guo , Bin Chen

Let G be a simple complex algebraic group. By using a notion of a G-category we define invariants of tangles with flat G-connections in their complements. We also show that quantized universal enveloping algebras at roots of unity provide…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-08-10 R. Kashaev , N. Reshetikhin

We study numerically the crystallization of a hard-sphere mixture with 8\% polydispersity. Although often used as a model glass former, for small system sizes we observe crystallization in molecular dynamics simulations. This opens the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-05 Matteo Campo , Thomas Speck

Ring mass density and the corresponding circular velocity in thin disk model are known to be integral transforms of one another. But it may be less familiar that the transforms can be reduced to one-fold integrals with identical weight…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-07-02 Łukasz Bratek , Szymon Sikora , Joanna Jałocha , Marek Kutschera

Soft matters whose constituents are deformable are ubiquitous in nature especially in biological systems-including cells and their organelles-as well as in foams and emulsions. The capacity for deformation in these soft materials gives rise…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-05 Padmanabha Bose , Smarajit Karmakar