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The Skyrme energy density functional has been applied to the study of heavy-ion fusion reactions. The barriers for fusion reactions are calculated by the Skyrme energy density functional with proton and neutron density distributions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Min Liu , Ning Wang , Zhuxia Li , Xizhen Wu , Enguang Zhao

The formalism of the continuum random-phase approximation theory which treats, without ap- proximations, the continuum part of the single-particle spectrum, is extended to describe charge- exchange excitations. Our approach is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-05 V. De Donno , G. Co' , M. Anguiano , A. M. Lallena

The virtues of an effective field theory (EFT) approach to many-body problems are illustrated by deriving the expansion for the energy of an homogeneous, interacting Fermi gas at low density and zero temperature. A renormalization scheme…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 H. -W. Hammer , R. J. Furnstahl

The Effective Field Theory of Large-Scale Structure (EFTofLSS) attempts to amend some of the shortcomings of the traditional perturbative methods used in cosmology. It models the evolution of long-wavelength perturbations above a cutoff…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-15 Mandar Karandikar , Cristiano Porciani , Oliver Hahn

The magnetic dipole (M1) and the Gamow-Teller (GT) excitations of finite nuclei have been studied in a fully self-consistent Hartree-Fock (HF) plus random phase approximation (RPA) approach by using a Skyrme energy density functional with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Peiwei Wen , Li-Gang Cao , J. Margueron , H. Sagawa

We consider the self-energy and quasiparticle spectrum, for both electrons interacting with phonons, and composite fermions interacting with gauge fluctuations. In both cases we incorporate the singular structure arising from Landau level…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 S. Curnoe , P. C. E. Stamp

In the framework of the KIDS generalized energy density functional (EDF), the nuclear equation of state (EoS) is expressed as an expansion in powers of the Fermi momentum or the cubic root of the density ($\rho^{1/3}$). Although an optimal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-07-24 Hana Gil , Young-Min Kim , Chang Ho Hyun , Panagiota Papakonstantinou , Yongseok Oh

Heavy even-even nuclei exhibit low-energy collective excitations that are separated in scale from the microscopic (fermion) degrees of freedom. This separation of scale allows us to approach nuclear vibrations within an effective field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-21 E. A. Coello Pérez , T. Papenbrock

A set of relativistic mean field models is constructed including the Hartree and Hartree-Fock approximation accounting for the exchange of isoscalar and isovector mesons as well as the pion. Density dependent coupling functions are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-09-02 E. N. E. van Dalen , H. Müther

Statistical fragment emission from excited nuclear systems is studied within the framework of a schematic Fermi-gas model combined with Weisskopf's detailed balance approach. The formalism considers thermal expansion of finite nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Jan Tõke , Jun Lu , W. Udo Schröder

Density functional theory is a preferred microscopic method for calculation of nuclear properties over the whole nuclear chart. Besides ground-state properties, which are calculated by Hartree-Fock theory, nuclear excitations can be…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-06-02 Anton Repko

The density matrix expansion is used to derive a local energy density functional for finite range interactions with a realistic meson exchange structure. Exchange contributions are treated in a local momentum approximation. A generalized…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Hofmann , H. Lenske

Nuclear energy density functionals (EDFs) have a long history of success in reproducing properties of nuclei across the table of the nuclides. They capture quantitatively the emergent features of bound nuclei, such as nuclear saturation and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-06-24 R. J. Furnstahl

In the previous paper I \cite{bhagwat20} we have shown that self-consistent Extended Thomas-Fermi (ETF) potentials and densities associated with a given finite-range interaction can be parametrized by generalized Fermi distributions. As a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-03-03 A. Bhagwat , M. Centelles , X. Viñas , P. Schuck

The modeling of nuclear reactions and radioactive decays in astrophysical or earth-based conditions requires detailed knowledge of the masses of essentially all nuclei. Microscopic mass models based on nuclear energy density functionals…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-01-05 Guillaume Scamps , Stephane Goriely , Erik Olsen , Michael Bender , Wouter Ryssens

The non-relativistic model of nuclear matter with Brussels extended Skyrme interactions is employed in order to build, within a Bayesian approach, models for the dense matter equation of state (EOS). In addition to a minimal set of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-09-12 Mikhail V. Beznogov , Adriana R. Raduta

We perform a calculation of dense and hot nuclear matter where the mean interaction between nucleons is described by in-medium effective fields and where we employ analytical approximations of the Fermi integrals. We generalize a previous…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-04-19 Odilon Lourenço , Mariana Dutra , Jérôme Margueron

The thermal evolution of a few thermodynamic properties of the nuclear surface like its thermodynamic potential energy, entropy and the symmetry free energy are examined for both semi-infinite nuclear matter and finite nuclei. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 B. K. Agrawal , D. Bandyopadhyay , J. N. De , S. K. Samaddar

Universal relations that hold for any state provide powerful constraints on systems consisting of fermions with two spin states interacting with a large scattering length. In radio-frequency (rf) spectroscopy, the mean shift in the rf…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-11-20 Eric Braaten , Daekyoung Kang , Lucas Platter

A correct determination of the spin-isospin properties of the nuclear effective interaction should lead, among other improvements, to an accurate description of the Gamow-Teller Resonance (GTR). These nuclear excitations impact on a variety…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-09-24 X. Roca-Maza , G. Colo' , H. Sagawa