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During the operation of the China ADS Front End Superconducting Demo Linac of the China initiative Accelerator Driven System (CiADS), it was found that there was flashover happened on the surface of vacuum ceramic window in the pick-up…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-10-21 Xinmeng Liu

Spallation source dedicated for neutron scattering experiments, as well as multi-purpose facilities serving several applications call for pulsed mode operation of a high intensity proton linac. There is general agreement on the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alban Mosnier

We present a detailed study of the six-dimensional phase space of the electron beam produced by the Cornell Energy Recovery Linac Photoinjector, a high-brightness, high repetition rate (1.3 GHz) DC photoemission source designed to drive a…

The Low Energy Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) electron Cooler (LEReC) is designed to deliver a 1.6 MeV to 2.6 MeV electron beam, with rms dp/p less than 5e-4. The superconducting radiofrequency (SRF) Booster Cavity is the major…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-05-04 Binping Xiao , K. Mernick , F. Severino , K. Smith , Wencan Xu

We show that if in the particle beam there are linear correlations between energy of particles and their transverse positions and momenta (linear beam dispersions), then the transverse projected emittances always can be reduced by letting…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-09-23 V. Balandin , W. Decking , N. Golubeva

Reflection gratings enable light coupling to optical cavities without transmission through substrates. Gratings that have three ports and are mounted in second-order Littrow configuration even allow the coupling to high-finesse cavities…

Asymmetric emission of gravitational waves during a compact binary coalescence results in the loss of linear momentum and a corresponding "kick" or recoil on the binary's center of mass. This leads to a direction-dependent Doppler shift of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-17 Parthapratim Mahapatra , Marc Favata , K. G. Arun

Superconducting qubits are a promising platform for building fault-tolerant quantum computers, with recent achievement showing the suppression of logical error with increasing code size. However, leakage into non-computational states, a…

We consider top quark production and decay in the narrow width approximation and study if the polarisation effects, that manifest themselves in correlations of angular distributions of particles from top quark decays and final state jets in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-25 Sergei Makarov , Kirill Melnikov , Paolo Nason , Melih A. Ozcelik

Maximum amplitudes of accelerating fields are restricted by electron breakdown and Joule heating losses in conducting walls in traditional accelerating structures. In this paper, we presented a resonant composite accelerating cavity, which…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-08-31 TianXiu-fang , Zhang Jiandong , Xun Deguo , Liu Kun , Hou yong , Cheng Jian

During the inspiral and merger of black holes, the interaction of gravitational wave multipoles carries linear momentum away, thereby providing an astrophysically important recoil, or "kick" to the system and to the final black hole…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-06-13 Richard H. Price , Gaurav Khanna , Scott A. Hughes

The Fermilab Linac accepts the 0.75 MeV H- ions from the front end and accelerates them to 400 MeV for injection into the Booster. Day-to-day drifts of the longitudinal trajectory in the Linac, reconstructed from phase readings of Beam…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-12-14 Sheldon Rego , Ralitsa Sharankova , Alexander Shemyakin

We demonstrate a novel scheme for imposing and removing large energy chirp on relativistic electron bunches relying on the transverse-to-longitudinal mixing accomplished with a set of transverse deflecting cavities. The working principles…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-05-20 Nikolai Yampolsky , Evgenya I. Simakov , Alexander Malyzhenkov

A main feature of high-energy scattering in QCD is saturation in the number density of gluons. This phenomenon is described by non-linear evolution equations, JIMWLK and BK, which have been derived at leading logarithmic accuracy. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Einan Gardi , Janne Kuokkanen , Kari Rummukainen , Heribert Weigert

The Dual-Axis Radiographic Hydrotest (DARHT) facility uses bremsstrahlung radiation source spots produced by the focused electron beams from two linear induction accelerators (LIAs) to radiograph large hydrodynamic experiments driven by…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-09-25 C. A. Ekdahl , B. T. McCuistian , M. E. Schulze , C. A. Carlson , D. K. Frayer , C. Mostrum , C. H. Thoma

The Coupled Cavity Drift Tube Linac (CCDTL) used in the Accelerator for the Production of Tritium (APT) is fully described elsewhere [1]. The modules are composed of several machined and brazed segments that must account for the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2011-03-28 Paul T. Greninger , Henry J. Rodarte

In order to increase the luminosity of electron-positron colliders it is desirable to find a means to reduce the phase-space of the beams. The transverse cooling of positrons imposed by the quantum excitation-free radiation emission in a…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Ulrik I. UggerhØJ

Suppression of beam losses is essential for successful operation of high-intensity linac. Historically, the values of the field amplitudes and phases of the side-coupled, 805-MHz LANSCE linac modules are maintained using a well-known…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-02-26 Y. K. Batygin , F. E. Shelley , H. A. Watkins

We discuss the physics of a microbunched electron beam kicked by the dipole field of a corrector magnet by describing the kinematics of coherent undulator radiation after the kick. Particle tracking shows that the electron beam direction…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-02-17 Gianluca Geloni , Vitali Kocharyan , Evgeni Saldin

Hadron beams develop intensity-dependent transverse-longitudinal correlations within radio-frequency quadrupole (RFQ) accelerating structures. These correlations are only visible in six-dimensional phase space and are destroyed by…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-10-09 A. Hoover , K. Ruisard , A. Aleksandrov , A. Zhukov , S. Cousineau , A. Shishlo