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We examine different models and methods for studying finite-temperature magnetic hysteresis in nanoparticles and ultrathin films. This includes micromagnetic results for the hysteresis of a single magnetic nanoparticle which is misaligned…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Novotny , D. T. Robb , S. M. Stinnett , G. Brown , P. A. Rikvold

We report a detailed investigation of magnetic relaxation and memory effects in La$_{0.9}$Sr$_{0.1}$CoO$_3$ single crystal from dc magnetization measurements. The analysis of magnetic relaxation at different temperatures and magnetic fields…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-19 N. Khan , P. Mandal , D. Prabhakaran

We perform Monte Carlo simulations in a random anisotropy magnet at a intermediate exchange to anisotropy ratio. We focus on the out of equilibrium relaxation after a sudden quenching in the low temperature phase, well below the freezing…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Orlando V. Billoni , Sergio A. Cannas , Francisco A. Tamarit

The temperature dependence of the magnetisation of a Cu(Mn) spin glass ($T_g$ $\approx$ 57 K) has been investigated using weak probing magnetic fields ($H$ = 0.5 or 0 Oe) and specific thermal protocols. The behaviour of the zero-field…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-18 R. Mathieu , M. Hudl , P. Nordblad

The time and temperature dependence of the field-cooled magnetization of a three dimensional Ising spin glass, Fe_{0.5}Mn_{0.5}TiO_{3}, has been investigated. The temperature and cooling rate dependence is found to exhibit memory phenomena…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Jonsson , K. Jonason , P. Nordblad

Zeros of the $n$th moment of the partition function $[Z^n]$ are investigated in a vanishing temperature limit $\beta \to \infty$, $n \to 0$ keeping $y=\beta n \sim O(1)$. In this limit, the moment parameterized by $y$ characterizes the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Tomoyuki Obuchi , Yoshiyuki Kabashima , Hidetoshi Nishimori

We study the 3D Edwards-Anderson model with binary interactions by Monte Carlo simulations. Direct evidence of finite-size scaling is provided, and the universal finite-size scaling functions are determined. Using an iterative extrapolation…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Matteo Palassini , Sergio Caracciolo

We study the deviations from perfect memory in negative temperature cycle spin glass experiments. It is known that the a.c. susceptibility after the temperature is raised back to its initial value is superimposed to the reference isothermal…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Sasaki , V. Dupuis , J. -P. Bouchaud , E. Vincent

The search for problems where quantum adiabatic optimization might excel over classical optimization techniques has sparked a recent interest in inducing a finite-temperature spin-glass transition in quasi-planar topologies. We have…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-05-28 Zheng Zhu , Andrew J. Ochoa , Helmut G. Katzgraber

We study zero--temperature properties of the 3d Edwards--Anderson Ising spin glass on finite lattices up to size $12^3$. Using multicanonical sampling we generate large numbers of groundstate configurations in thermal equilibrium. Finite…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Bernd A. Berg , Ulrich H. E. Hansmann , Tarik Celik

The temperature ($T$)-shift protcol of aging in the 3 dimensional (3D) Edwards- Anderson (EA) spin-glass (SG) model is studied through the out-of-phase component of the ac susceptibility simulated by the Monte Carlo method. For processes…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Hajime Takayama , Koji Hukushima

Via Monte Carlo studies of the frustrated XY or classical planar model we demonstrate the possibility of a finite (nonzero) temperature spin/gauge glass phase in two dimensions. Examples of both periodic and quasiperiodic two dimensional…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 R. W. Reid , S. K. Bose , B. Mitrovic

The field-cooled magnetization (FCM) processes of Ising spin glasses under relatively small fields are investigated by experiment on Fe_{0.55}Mn_{0.45}TiO_3 and by numerical simulation on the three-dimensional Edwards-Anderson model. Both…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Petra E. Jonsson , Hajime Takayama

We have compared aging phenomena in the Fe_{0.5}Mn_{0.5}TiO_3 Ising spin glass and in the CdCr_{1.7}In_{0.3}S_4 Heisenberg-like spin glass by means of low-frequency ac susceptibility measurements. At constant temperature, aging obeys the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 V. Dupuis , E. Vincent , J. -P. Bouchaud , J. Hammann , A. Ito , H. Aruga Katori

Using Monte Carlo simulations we study cooling-rate effects in a three-dimensional Ising model with four-spin interaction. During coarsening, this model develops growing energy barriers which at low temperature lead to very slow dynamics.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Lipowski , D. Johnston

Using exact diagonalization, Monte-Carlo, and mean-field techniques, characteristic temperature scales for ferromagnetic order are discussed for the Ising and the classical anisotropic Heisenberg model on finite lattices in one and two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-04-12 E. Y. Vedmedenko , N. Mikuszeit , T. Stapelfeldt , R. Wieser , M. Potthoff , A. Lichtenstein , R. Wiesendanger

We use Monte-Carlo simulations to study aging phenomena and the occurence of spinglass phases in systems of single-domain ferromagnetic nanoparticles under the combined influence of dipolar interaction and anisotropy energy, for different…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Stefanie Russ , Armin Bunde

We report the results of Monte Carlo simulations on several spin glass models at low temperatures. By using the parallel tempering (Exchange Monte Carlo) technique we are able to equilibrate down to low temperatures, for moderate sizes, and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Helmut G. Katzgraber , Matteo Palassini , A. P. Young

The thermodynamic and magnetocaloric properties of a generalized spin-$(1/2,s)$ Fisher's super-exchange antiferromagnet are exactly investigated by using the decoration-iteration mapping transformation. Besides the critical temperature,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-10-12 Lucia Galisova

For many real spin-glass materials, the Edwards-Anderson model with continuous-symmetry spins is more realistic than the rather better understood Ising variant. In principle, the nature of an occurring spin-glass phase in such systems might…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-04-28 Martin Weigel , Michel J. P. Gingras