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The phenomenon of the dark energy transition between the quintessence regime ($w > -1$) and the phantom regime ($w < -1$), also known as the cosmological constant boundary crossing, is analyzed in terms of the dark energy equation of state.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Hrvoje Stefancic

One of the main goals of modern cosmology remains to summon up a self consistent policy, able to explain, in the framework of the Einstein's theory, the cosmic speed up and the presence of Dark Matter in the Universe. Accordingly to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-30 Alejandro Aviles , Luca Bonanno , Orlando Luongo , Hernando Quevedo

A cosmological model of an holographic dark energy interacting with dark matter throughout a decaying term of the form $Q=3(\lambda_1\rho_{DE} + \lambda_2\rho_m) H$ is investigated. General constraint on the parameters of the model are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Norman Cruz , Samuel Lepe , Francisco Pena , Joel Saavedra

In this letter we discuss infinite statistics and motivate its role in quantum gravity. Then, we connect infinite statistics to a dynamical form of dark energy, and we obtain an expression for the evolution of the Hubble parameter that we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-11 Vishnu Jejjala , Michael Kavic , Djordje Minic , Tatsu Takeuchi

The purpose of this article is towards systematically characterizing (holomorphic) retracts of domains of holomorphy; to begin with, bounded balanced pseudoconvex domains $B \subset \mathbb{C}^N$. Specifically, we show that every retract of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-09-09 G. P. Balakumar , Jiju Mammen

In work started in [17] and continued in this paper our objective is to study selectors of multivalued functions which have interesting dynamical properties, such as possessing absolutely continuous invariant measures. We specify the graph…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-03-27 Paweł Góra , Zhenyang Li , Abraham Boyarsky , Harald Proppe

We study a holographic model of a relativistic quantum system with a global U(1) symmetry, at non-zero temperature and density. When the temperature falls below a critical value, we find a second-order superfluid phase transition with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 C. P. Herzog , P. K. Kovtun , D. T. Son

We consider a cosmological model of non-minimal derivative coupling (NMDC) to gravity with holographic effect from Bekenstein-Hawking entropy using Hubble horizon IR cutoff. Holographic parameter $c$ is constant in a range, $0 \leq c < 1$.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-23 Phichayoot Baisri , Burin Gumjudpai , Chonticha Kritpetch , Pichet Vanichchapongjaroen

The homogeneous cooling state (HCS) of a granular gas described by the inelastic Boltzmann equation is reconsidered. As usual, particles are taken as inelastic hard disks or spheres, but now the coefficient of normal restitution $\alpha$ is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-04-19 Nagi Khalil

The quantum null energy condition (QNEC) is the only known consistent local energy condition in quantum theories. Contrary to the classical energy condition which are known to be violated in QFT, QNEC is a consequence of the quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-16 Philipp Stanzer

Recently holographic techniques have been used to study the thermal properties of N=2 super-Yang-Mills theory, with gauge group SU(Nc) and coupled to Nf << Nc flavours of fundamental matter, at large Nc and large 't Hooft coupling. Here we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 David Mateos , Shunji Matsuura , Robert C. Myers , Rowan M. Thomson

Holographic screens are the generalization of the event horizon of a black hole in entropic force scheme, which are defined by setting Newton potential $\phi$ constant, \textit{i. e.} $e^{2\phi}=c=$const. By demonstrating that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-06-26 Wei-Jian Jiang , Yi-Xin Chen , Jian-Long Li

Holographic dark energy (HDE) describes the vacuum energy in a cosmic IR region whose total energy saturates the limit of avoiding the collapse into a black hole. HDE predicts that the dark energy equation of the state transiting from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-04 Wei-Ming Dai , Yin-Zhe Ma , Hong-Jian He

The evolution of a bound system in the expanding background has been investigated in this paper. The background is described by a FRW universe with the modified holographic dark energy model, whose equation of state parameter changes with…

General Physics · Physics 2015-03-24 En-Kun Li , Yu Zhang , Jin-Ling Geng , Peng-Fei Duan

Recent work on Euclidean quantum gravity, black hole thermodynamics, and the holographic principle has seen the return of random matrix models as a powerful tool. It is explained how they allow for the study of the physics well beyond the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-07 Clifford V. Johnson

We study the dynamical behaviour of the interacting holographic dark energy model whose interaction term is $Q=3H(\lam_d\rho_d + \lam_c\rho_c)$, where $\rho_d$ and $\rho_c$ are the energy density of dark energy and CDM respectively. To…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Khamphee Karwan

We generalize the Hyperbolic Fracton Model from the $\{5,4\}$ tessellation to generic tessellations, and investigate its core properties: subsystem symmetries, fracton mobility, and holographic correspondence. While the model on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-16 Yosef Shokeeb , Ludovic D. C. Jaubert , Han Yan

This paper is an extended version of our short letter on a new proposal for holographic boundary conformal field, i.e., BCFT. By using the Penrose-Brown-Henneaux (PBH) transformation, we successfully obtain the expected boundary Weyl…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-24 Chong-Sun Chu , Rong-Xin Miao , Wu-Zhong Guo

It is shown that the first law of thermodynamics and the holographic principle applied to an arbitrary large cosmic causal horizon naturally demand the zero cosmological constant and non-zero dynamical dark energy in the form of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 Jae-Weon Lee

We study a generalized holographic dark energy model in which the infrared cutoff depends on the Hubble parameter and its first two time derivatives. The inclusion of the $\ddot H$ term introduces a finite relaxation timescale for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-13 Swapnil Kumar Singh
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