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This text, based on the author's Bachelor's thesis, introduces the theory of Algebraic Operads, a mathematical formalism that provides a unifying framework for modern algebra. We demonstrate how the fundamental theories of associative,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Felicia Ferraioli

Koszul duality is a fundamental correspondence between algebras for an operad $\mathcal{O}$ and coalgebras for its dual cooperad $B\mathcal{O}$, built from $\mathcal{O}$ using the bar construction. Francis-Gaitsgory proposed a conjecture…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-08-13 Gijs Heuts

We present a study of quadratic operads for n-ary algebras and their dual for n odd. We will focus on the ternary case (i.e n=3). The aim is to underline the problem of computing the dual operad and the fact that this last is in general…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2008-12-16 Elisabeth Remm

We give a new short proof that the wheeled operad of unimodular Lie algebras is Koszul and use this to explicitly construct its minimal resolution. A representation of this resolution in a finite dimensional vector space V we call a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-03-13 Johan Granåker

This survey provides an elementary introduction to operads and to their applications in homotopical algebra. The aim is to explain how the notion of an operad was prompted by the necessity to have an algebraic object which encodes higher…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-02-16 Bruno Vallette

Algebraic operads provide a powerful tool to understand the homotopy theory of the types of (co)algebras they encode. So far, the principal results and methods that this theory provides were only available in characteristic zero. The reason…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-12-11 Brice Le Grignou , Victor Roca i Lucio

Let $\mathbb R^{m|n}$ be the usual super space. It is known that the algebraic functions on $\mathbb R^{m|n}$ is a Koszul algebra, whose Koszul dual algebra, however, is not the set of functions on $\mathbb R^{n|m}$, due to the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Ruobing Chen , Sirui Yu

We produce a canonical highly homotopy-coherent operad structure on the derivatives of the identity functor in spaces via a pairing of cosimplicial objects, providing a new description of an operad structure on such objects first described…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-09-16 Duncan A. Clark

As a continuation of our study (Y.N., S.Y., arXiv:2209.14617) on the algebraic operad of SUSY vertex algebras, we introduce the SUSY coisson operad, which encodes the structures of SUSY Poisson vertex algebras. Our operad is a natural SUSY…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Yusuke Nishinaka , Shintarou Yanagida

We elaborate on the notion of a filtration of an operad defined in terms of a lattice-valued operad serving as an indexing object. That covers ordinary integer-indexed filtrations of associative algebras and operads as a special case, yet…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-11-01 Denis Bashkirov

The classical Hochschild--Kostant--Rosenberg (HKR) theorem computes the Hochschild homology and cohomology of smooth commutative algebras. In this paper, we generalise this result to other kinds of algebraic structures. Our main insight is…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2020-11-09 Ricardo Campos , Pedro Tamaroff

A new hierarchy of combinatorial operads is introduced, involving families of regular polygons with configurations of arcs, called decorated cliques. This hierarchy contains, among others, operads on noncrossing configurations, Motzkin…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-09-26 Samuele Giraudo

We extend bar-cobar duality, defined for operads of chain complexes by Getzler and Jones, to operads of spectra in the sense of stable homotopy theory. Our main result is the existence of a Quillen equivalence between the category of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Michael Ching

In an application of the notion of twisting structures introduced by Hess and Lack, we define twisted composition products of symmetric sequences of chain complexes that are degreewise projective and finitely generated. Let Q be a cooperad…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-07-13 Kathryn Hess , Jonathan Scott

We extend the Koszul duality theory of associative algebras to algebras over an operad. Recall that in the classical case, this Koszul duality theory relies on an important chain complex: the Koszul complex. We show that the cotangent…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-04-02 Joan Milles

Curved algebras are algebras endowed with a predifferential, which is an endomorphism of degree -1 whose square is not necessarily 0. This makes the usual definition of quasi-isomorphism meaningless and therefore the homotopical study of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Joan Bellier-Millès , Gabriel C. Drummond-Cole

We construct a configuration space model for a particular 2-colored differential graded operad encoding the structure of two $A_\infty$ algebras with two $A_\infty$ morphisms and a homotopy between the morphisms. The cohomology of this…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-02-10 Theo Backman

Dendriform algebras form a category of algebras recently introduced by Loday. A dendriform algebra is a vector space endowed with two nonassociative binary operations satisfying some relations. Any dendriform algebra is an algebra over the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-03-07 Samuele Giraudo

We study a pair of dual operads which arise in the study of moduli spaces of pointed genus 0 curves (this duality is similar to that between commutative and Lie algebras). These operads are both quadratic, and even Koszul, and arise in the…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Ezra Getzler

The search for algebraic foundations of colour-kinematics duality and the double-copy construction has brought into focus a generalization of Batalin--Vilkovisky algebras, referred to here as coexact BV-algebras and as…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-16 Anibal M. Medina-Mardones , Bruno Vallette
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