English
Related papers

Related papers: Quantized vortices in $^{\bf 4}$He droplets: a qua…

200 papers

Quantized vortex dynamics in superfluid $^4$He (He~II) are widely regarded as well established: circulation is quantized in units of $\kappa=h/m_4$, vortices carrying more than one quantum are expected to split into singly quantized…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-06 Yiming Xing , Yousef Alihosseini , Sosuke Inui , Wei Guo

We propose a new theoretical approach to the excitation spectrum of superfluid ${^4}He$. It is based on the assumption that, in addition to the usual Feynman density fluctuations, there exist localized modes which describe the short range…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 N. Gov , E. Akkermans

Diffusion Monte Carlo results for the phonon-roton excitation branch in bulk liquid $^4$He at zero temperature are presented. The sign problem associated to the excited wave function has been dealt both with the fixed-node approximation and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Boronat , J. Casulleras

We have theoretically investigated the structure of spinning self-bound droplets made of $^{41}$K-$^{87}$Rb Bose mixture by solving the Gross-Pitaevskii equation including beyond-mean-field correction in the Lee-Huang-Yang form. The…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-07-13 Matteo Caldara , Francesco Ancilotto

We have studied the solubility of molecular hydrogen in bulk liquid $^4$He at zero temperature using the diffusion Monte Carlo method and realistic interatomic potentials between the different species of the mixture. Around the $^4$He…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. M. Marin , J. Boronat , J. Casulleras

Variational and diffusion quantum Monte Carlo (VMC and DMC) methods with Slater-Jastrow-backflow trial wave functions are used to study the spin-polarized three-dimensional uniform electron fluid. We report ground state VMC and DMC energies…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-11 Sam Azadi , N. D. Drummond , Sam. M. Vinko

We have studied the appearance of vortex arrays in a rotating helium-4 nanodroplet at zero temperature within density functional theory. Our results are compared with those for classical rotating fluid drops used to analyze the shape and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Francesco Ancilotto , Marti Pi , Manuel Barranco

A theoretical study is reported of the molecular-to-atomic transition in solid hydrogen at high pressure. We use the diffusion quantum Monte Carlo method to calculate the static lattice energies of the competing phases and a…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-04-23 Sam Azadi , Bartomeu Monserrat , W. M. C. Foulkes , R. J. Needs

We investigate the dissipative dynamics of a corotating vortex pair in a highly oblate axisymmetric Bose-Einstein condensate trapped in a harmonic potential. The initial vortex state is prepared by creating a doubly charged vortex at the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-11-30 Geol Moon , Woo Jin Kwon , Hyunjik Lee , Yong-il Shin

Vortex lines affect the spatial order-parameter distribution in superfluid 3He-B owing to superflow circulating around vortex cores and due to the interaction of the order parameter in the core and in the bulk as a result of superfluid…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-19 V. B. Eltsov , R. de Graaf , M. Krusius , D. E. Zmeev

We have studied spinning superfluid $^4$He nanodroplets at zero temperature using Density Functional theory. Due to the irrotational character of the superfluid flow, the shapes of the spinning nanodroplets are very different from those of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-30 Francesco Ancilotto , Manuel Barranco , Marti Pi

By means of the exact Path Integral Monte Carlo method we have performed a detailed microscopic study of $^4$He nanodroplets doped with an argon ion, Ar$^+$, at $T=0.5$ K. We have computed density profiles, energies, dissociation energies…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2015-06-23 Filippo Tramonto , Paolo Salvestrini , Marco Nava , Davide E. Galli

The correlation energy of the homogeneous three-dimensional interacting electron gas is calculated using the variational and fixed-node diffusion Monte Carlo methods, with trial functions that include backflow and three-body correlations.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Yongkyung Kwon , D. M. Ceperley , Richard M. Martin

We report on the extension of the experiments (P. M. Walmsley et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 265302 (2007)) on the decay of quasiclassical turbulence generated by an impulsive spin-down from angular velocity Omega to rest of superfluid 4He in…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-10-13 P. M. Walmsley , A. I. Golov , H. E. Hall , W. F. Vinen , A. A. Levchenko

We perform Monte Carlo studies of vortices in three dimensions in a cylindrical confinement, with uniform and nonuniform density. The former is relevant to rotating 4He, the latter is relevant to a rotating trapped Bose--Einstein…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Kragset , E. Babaev , A. Sudbo

Low temperature structural and superfluid properties of $^4$He confined in cylindrical nanopores are theoretically investigated by means of first principle Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) simulations. We vary the density of $^4$He inside the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-02-03 Andrea Nava , Domenico Giuliano , Phong H. Nguyen , Massimo Boninsegni

We report a variational calculation of ground state energies and radii for 4He_N droplets (3 \leq N \leq 40), using the atom-atom interaction HFD-B(HE). The trial wave function has a simple structure, combining two- and three-body…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Guardiola , M. Portesi , J. Navarro

The superfluid transition of $^3$He-$^4$He mixture films adsorbed on alumina powder is studied, with a $^4$He superfluid coverage near one layer. With up to 1.3 layers of $^3$He added, the transition becomes strongly broadened, indicating a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Han-Ching Chu , Gary A. Williams

During this internship, the starting vortex and its shedding from the trailing edge of an airfoil moving at constant acceleration in $^4$He has been studied. The airfoil has an angle of attack of 49.1{\deg} and corresponds to the NACA 0012,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-02-03 Brichet Lyse

We report on the calculation of the ground-state atomic kinetic energy, $E_{k}$, and momentum distribution of solid Ne by means of the diffusion Monte Carlo method and Aziz HFD-B pair potential. This approach is shown to perform notably for…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Cazorla , J. Boronat